"lu-" meaning in Xhosa

See lu- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *dʊ́-. Etymology templates: {{inh|xh|bnt-pro|*dʊ́-}} Proto-Bantu *dʊ́- Head templates: {{head|xh|prefix|cat2=subject concords|cat3=object concords}} lu-
  1. he, she, it; class 11 subject concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-lu--xh-prefix-0l8ngWHW Categories (other): Xhosa entries with incorrect language header, Xhosa subject concords Disambiguation of Xhosa entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Xhosa subject concords: 57 43
  2. him, her, it; class 11 object concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-lu--xh-prefix-kWhiBqNT Categories (other): Xhosa object concords Disambiguation of Xhosa object concords: 40 60

Download JSON data for lu- meaning in Xhosa (1.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*dʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *dʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *dʊ́-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "subject concords",
        "cat3": "object concords"
      },
      "expansion": "lu-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Xhosa",
  "lang_code": "xh",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Xhosa subject concords",
          "parents": [
            "Subject concords",
            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he, she, it; class 11 subject concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-lu--xh-prefix-0l8ngWHW",
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Xhosa object concords",
          "parents": [
            "Object concords",
            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "him, her, it; class 11 object concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-lu--xh-prefix-kWhiBqNT",
      "links": [
        [
          "him",
          "him"
        ],
        [
          "her",
          "her"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lu-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
    "Xhosa lemmas",
    "Xhosa object concords",
    "Xhosa prefixes",
    "Xhosa subject concords",
    "Xhosa terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Xhosa terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*dʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *dʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *dʊ́-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "subject concords",
        "cat3": "object concords"
      },
      "expansion": "lu-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Xhosa",
  "lang_code": "xh",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "he, she, it; class 11 subject concord."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "him, her, it; class 11 object concord."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "him",
          "him"
        ],
        [
          "her",
          "her"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lu-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Xhosa dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.