"đướn" meaning in Vietnamese

See đướn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: [ʔɗɨən˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɗɨəŋ˦˧˥] [Huế], [ʔɗɨəŋ˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Cognate with mainstream Vietnamese dưới; inherited from an unattested Central Old Vietnamese form different from the Northern Old Vietnamese attested in early Nôm texts. This form appears to be distributed in Thanh Hoá, where *-l > /n/ was a common sound change. Etymology templates: {{IPAfont|*-l > /n/}} *-l > /n/ Head templates: {{head|vi|preposition|head=|tr=}} đướn, {{vi-prep}} đướn
  1. North Central Vietnam form of dưới (“under, below”) Tags: Central, North, Vietnam, alt-of Alternative form of: dưới (extra: under, below)
    Sense id: en-đướn-vi-prep-IRlQCi1h Categories (other): Central Vietnamese, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese prepositions

Download JSON data for đướn meaning in Vietnamese (1.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*-l > /n/"
      },
      "expansion": "*-l > /n/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with mainstream Vietnamese dưới; inherited from an unattested Central Old Vietnamese form different from the Northern Old Vietnamese attested in early Nôm texts.\nThis form appears to be distributed in Thanh Hoá, where *-l > /n/ was a common sound change.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "đướn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "đướn",
      "name": "vi-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "under, below",
          "word": "dưới"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "North Central Vietnam form of dưới (“under, below”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-đướn-vi-prep-IRlQCi1h",
      "links": [
        [
          "dưới",
          "dưới#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "North",
        "Vietnam",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗɨən˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗɨəŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗɨəŋ˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "đướn"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*-l > /n/"
      },
      "expansion": "*-l > /n/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with mainstream Vietnamese dưới; inherited from an unattested Central Old Vietnamese form different from the Northern Old Vietnamese attested in early Nôm texts.\nThis form appears to be distributed in Thanh Hoá, where *-l > /n/ was a common sound change.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "đướn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "đướn",
      "name": "vi-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "under, below",
          "word": "dưới"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Central Vietnamese",
        "Requests for pronunciation in Vietnamese entries",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese prepositions",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "North Central Vietnam form of dưới (“under, below”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dưới",
          "dưới#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "North",
        "Vietnam",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗɨən˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗɨəŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗɨəŋ˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "đướn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.