"کو" meaning in Urdu

See کو in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Postposition

IPA: /koː/ [Standard, Urdu] Forms: ko [romanization], को [Hindi]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Hindi काहू (kāhū), काहु (kāhu), from Sauraseni Prakrit [Term?], from Sanskrit कक्षे (kákṣe, “in the armpit”), locative singular of कक्ष (kákṣa, “armpit”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *káṭṣas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *káćšas, from Proto-Indo-European *kóḱsos (“joint”). Compare Deccani کو (kū), Braj कौ (kau), Assamese -ক (-k). The semantic development of the terms was in the armpit > at the side > towards > to. Deccani (and other Southern dialects of Hindustani) had a parallel development which also includes a locative sense. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ur|inc-ohi|काहू|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Hindi काहू (kāhū), {{inh+|ur|inc-ohi|काहू}} Inherited from Old Hindi काहू (kāhū), {{m|inc-ohi|काहु}} काहु (kāhu), {{inh|ur|pra-sau}} Sauraseni Prakrit [Term?], {{inh|ur|sa|कक्षे||in the armpit|tr=kákṣe}} Sanskrit कक्षे (kákṣe, “in the armpit”), {{m|sa|कक्ष||armpit|tr=kákṣa}} कक्ष (kákṣa, “armpit”), {{inh|ur|inc-pro|*káṭṣas}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *káṭṣas, {{inh|ur|iir-pro|*káćšas}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *káćšas, {{inh|ur|ine-pro|*koḱs-|*kóḱsos|joint}} Proto-Indo-European *kóḱsos (“joint”), {{cog|dcc|کو|tr=kū}} Deccani کو (kū), {{cog|bra|कौ}} Braj कौ (kau), {{cog|as|-ক|tr=-k}} Assamese -ক (-k) Head templates: {{ur-post|hi=को|tr=ko}} کو • (ko) (Hindi spelling को)
  1. marks the dative case: to
    Sense id: en-کو-ur-postp-Y-pWLGEq
  2. in, at the time of
    Sense id: en-کو-ur-postp-kiK0WWEg Categories (other): Urdu entries with incorrect language header, Urdu postpositions, Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Urdu terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Urdu entries with incorrect language header: 28 72 Disambiguation of Urdu postpositions: 41 59 Disambiguation of Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 26 74 Disambiguation of Urdu terms with redundant transliterations: 19 81

Download JSON data for کو meaning in Urdu (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "inc-ohi",
        "3": "काहू",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Hindi काहू (kāhū)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "inc-ohi",
        "3": "काहू"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Hindi काहू (kāhū)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-ohi",
        "2": "काहु"
      },
      "expansion": "काहु (kāhu)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "pra-sau"
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कक्षे",
        "4": "",
        "5": "in the armpit",
        "tr": "kákṣe"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कक्षे (kákṣe, “in the armpit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कक्ष",
        "3": "",
        "4": "armpit",
        "tr": "kákṣa"
      },
      "expansion": "कक्ष (kákṣa, “armpit”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*káṭṣas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *káṭṣas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*káćšas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *káćšas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*koḱs-",
        "4": "*kóḱsos",
        "5": "joint"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kóḱsos (“joint”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dcc",
        "2": "کو",
        "tr": "kū"
      },
      "expansion": "Deccani کو (kū)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bra",
        "2": "कौ"
      },
      "expansion": "Braj कौ (kau)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "as",
        "2": "-ক",
        "tr": "-k"
      },
      "expansion": "Assamese -ক (-k)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Hindi काहू (kāhū), काहु (kāhu), from Sauraseni Prakrit [Term?], from Sanskrit कक्षे (kákṣe, “in the armpit”), locative singular of कक्ष (kákṣa, “armpit”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *káṭṣas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *káćšas, from Proto-Indo-European *kóḱsos (“joint”). Compare Deccani کو (kū), Braj कौ (kau), Assamese -ক (-k).\nThe semantic development of the terms was in the armpit > at the side > towards > to. Deccani (and other Southern dialects of Hindustani) had a parallel development which also includes a locative sense.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ko",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "को",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hi": "को",
        "tr": "ko"
      },
      "expansion": "کو • (ko) (Hindi spelling को)",
      "name": "ur-post"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "postp",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Please give some water to my elder brother.",
          "roman": "mere bhāī ko pānī dẽ.",
          "text": "میرے بھائی کو پانی دیں۔",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "لاہور کو ― lāhaur ko ― to Lahore",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "upwards",
          "roman": "ūpar ko",
          "text": "اوپر کو",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marks the dative case: to"
      ],
      "id": "en-کو-ur-postp-Y-pWLGEq",
      "links": [
        [
          "dative",
          "dative#English"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case#English"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I will return home in the evening.",
          "roman": "ma͠i śām ko ghar lauṭū̃ gā.",
          "text": "میں شام کو گھر لوٹوں گا۔",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in, at the time of"
      ],
      "id": "en-کو-ur-postp-kiK0WWEg",
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koː/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "کو"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu postpositions",
    "Urdu terms derived from Old Hindi",
    "Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Urdu terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
    "Urdu terms inherited from Old Hindi",
    "Urdu terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Urdu terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Urdu terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Urdu terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Urdu terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit",
    "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "inc-ohi",
        "3": "काहू",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Hindi काहू (kāhū)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "inc-ohi",
        "3": "काहू"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Hindi काहू (kāhū)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-ohi",
        "2": "काहु"
      },
      "expansion": "काहु (kāhu)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "pra-sau"
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कक्षे",
        "4": "",
        "5": "in the armpit",
        "tr": "kákṣe"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कक्षे (kákṣe, “in the armpit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कक्ष",
        "3": "",
        "4": "armpit",
        "tr": "kákṣa"
      },
      "expansion": "कक्ष (kákṣa, “armpit”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*káṭṣas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *káṭṣas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*káćšas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *káćšas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*koḱs-",
        "4": "*kóḱsos",
        "5": "joint"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kóḱsos (“joint”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dcc",
        "2": "کو",
        "tr": "kū"
      },
      "expansion": "Deccani کو (kū)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bra",
        "2": "कौ"
      },
      "expansion": "Braj कौ (kau)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "as",
        "2": "-ক",
        "tr": "-k"
      },
      "expansion": "Assamese -ক (-k)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Hindi काहू (kāhū), काहु (kāhu), from Sauraseni Prakrit [Term?], from Sanskrit कक्षे (kákṣe, “in the armpit”), locative singular of कक्ष (kákṣa, “armpit”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *káṭṣas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *káćšas, from Proto-Indo-European *kóḱsos (“joint”). Compare Deccani کو (kū), Braj कौ (kau), Assamese -ক (-k).\nThe semantic development of the terms was in the armpit > at the side > towards > to. Deccani (and other Southern dialects of Hindustani) had a parallel development which also includes a locative sense.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ko",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "को",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hi": "को",
        "tr": "ko"
      },
      "expansion": "کو • (ko) (Hindi spelling को)",
      "name": "ur-post"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "postp",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Urdu terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Please give some water to my elder brother.",
          "roman": "mere bhāī ko pānī dẽ.",
          "text": "میرے بھائی کو پانی دیں۔",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "لاہور کو ― lāhaur ko ― to Lahore",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "upwards",
          "roman": "ūpar ko",
          "text": "اوپر کو",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marks the dative case: to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dative",
          "dative#English"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case#English"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Urdu terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I will return home in the evening.",
          "roman": "ma͠i śām ko ghar lauṭū̃ gā.",
          "text": "میں شام کو گھر لوٹوں گا۔",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in, at the time of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koː/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "کو"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Urdu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.