"-ति" meaning in Sanskrit

See -ति in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ti/ [Vedic], /t̪i/ [Classical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *-tiṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tiš, from Proto-Indo-European *-tis. Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*-tiṣ}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *-tiṣ, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*-tiš}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tiš, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*-tis}} Proto-Indo-European *-tis Head templates: {{head|sa|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|g=f|head=|sccat=1|tr=}} -ति • (-ti) f, {{sa-suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|g=f}} -ति • (-ti) f Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-f}} Forms: -ti [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -तिः [nominative, singular], -ती [dual, nominative], -तयः [nominative, plural], -ते [singular, vocative], -ती [dual, vocative], -तयः [plural, vocative], -तिम् [accusative, singular], -ती [accusative, dual], -तीः [accusative, plural], -त्या [instrumental, singular], -ती1 [instrumental, singular], -तिभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], -तिभिः [instrumental, plural], -तये [dative, singular], -त्यै2 [dative, singular], -ती1 [dative, singular], -तिभ्याम् [dative, dual], -तिभ्यः [dative, plural], -तेः [ablative, singular], -त्याः2 [ablative, singular], -त्यै3 [ablative, singular], -तिभ्याम् [ablative, dual], -तिभ्यः [ablative, plural], -तेः [genitive, singular], -त्याः2 [genitive, singular], -त्यै3 [genitive, singular], -त्योः [dual, genitive], -तीनाम् [genitive, plural], -तौ [locative, singular], -त्याम्2 [locative, singular], -ता1 [locative, singular], -त्योः [dual, locative], -तिषु [locative, plural]
  1. -ness Tags: morpheme

Download JSON data for -ति meaning in Sanskrit (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*-tiṣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *-tiṣ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*-tiš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tiš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-tis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tis",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *-tiṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tiš, from Proto-Indo-European *-tis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तिः",
      "roman": "-tiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ती",
      "roman": "-tī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तयः",
      "roman": "-tayaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ते",
      "roman": "-te",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ती",
      "roman": "-tī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तयः",
      "roman": "-tayaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तिम्",
      "roman": "-tim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ती",
      "roman": "-tī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तीः",
      "roman": "-tīḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्या",
      "roman": "-tyā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ती1",
      "roman": "-tī1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "-tibhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तिभिः",
      "roman": "-tibhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तये",
      "roman": "-taye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्यै2",
      "roman": "-tyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ती1",
      "roman": "-tī1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "-tibhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तिभ्यः",
      "roman": "-tibhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तेः",
      "roman": "-teḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्याः2",
      "roman": "-tyāḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्यै3",
      "roman": "-tyai3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "-tibhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तिभ्यः",
      "roman": "-tibhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तेः",
      "roman": "-teḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्याः2",
      "roman": "-tyāḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्यै3",
      "roman": "-tyai3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्योः",
      "roman": "-tyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तीनाम्",
      "roman": "-tīnām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तौ",
      "roman": "-tau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्याम्2",
      "roman": "-tyām2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ता1",
      "roman": "-tā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्योः",
      "roman": "-tyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तिषु",
      "roman": "-tiṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sccat": "1",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ति • (-ti) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-ति • (-ti) f",
      "name": "sa-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit suffixes in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ness"
      ],
      "id": "en--ति-sa-suffix-5wQq73wh",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ti/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪i/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ति"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*-tiṣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *-tiṣ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*-tiš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tiš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-tis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tis",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *-tiṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tiš, from Proto-Indo-European *-tis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तिः",
      "roman": "-tiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ती",
      "roman": "-tī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तयः",
      "roman": "-tayaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ते",
      "roman": "-te",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ती",
      "roman": "-tī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तयः",
      "roman": "-tayaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तिम्",
      "roman": "-tim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ती",
      "roman": "-tī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तीः",
      "roman": "-tīḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्या",
      "roman": "-tyā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ती1",
      "roman": "-tī1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "-tibhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तिभिः",
      "roman": "-tibhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तये",
      "roman": "-taye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्यै2",
      "roman": "-tyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ती1",
      "roman": "-tī1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "-tibhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तिभ्यः",
      "roman": "-tibhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तेः",
      "roman": "-teḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्याः2",
      "roman": "-tyāḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्यै3",
      "roman": "-tyai3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "-tibhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तिभ्यः",
      "roman": "-tibhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तेः",
      "roman": "-teḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्याः2",
      "roman": "-tyāḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्यै3",
      "roman": "-tyai3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्योः",
      "roman": "-tyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तीनाम्",
      "roman": "-tīnām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तौ",
      "roman": "-tau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्याम्2",
      "roman": "-tyām2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ता1",
      "roman": "-tā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-त्योः",
      "roman": "-tyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-तिषु",
      "roman": "-tiṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sccat": "1",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ति • (-ti) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-ति • (-ti) f",
      "name": "sa-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit feminine suffixes",
        "Sanskrit i-stem nouns",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit noun-forming suffixes",
        "Sanskrit suffixes",
        "Sanskrit suffixes in Devanagari script",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ti/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪i/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ति"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "-ति"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ति",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.