"-ता" meaning in Sanskrit

See -ता in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /tɑː/ [Vedic], /t̪ɑː/ [Classical] Forms: -tā [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā, from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂. Compare Avestan -𐬚𐬁 (-θā), Proto-Germanic *-iþō. Etymology templates: {{dercat|sa|inc-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*-tā}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*-teh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂, {{cog|ae|-𐬚𐬁}} Avestan -𐬚𐬁 (-θā), {{cog|gem-pro|*-iþō}} Proto-Germanic *-iþō Head templates: {{head|sa|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|g=f|head=|sccat=1|tr=}} -ता • (-tā) f, {{sa-suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|g=f}} -ता • (-tā) f
  1. Forms feminine abstract nouns, often representing states of being. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ता-sa-suffix-hYvvdFEi Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit suffixes in Devanagari script Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 91 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: /tɑː/ [Vedic], /t̪ɑː/ [Classical] Forms: -tā [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā́, from Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr. Cognate with Ancient Greek -τήρ (-tḗr). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*-tā́|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā́, {{inh+|sa|iir-pro|*-tā́}} Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā́, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*-tḗr}} Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr, {{cog|grc|-τήρ}} Ancient Greek -τήρ (-tḗr) Head templates: {{head|sa|suffix form|g=m}} -ता • (-tā) m
  1. nominative singular of -तृ (-tṛ) Tags: form-of, morpheme, nominative, singular Form of: -तृ (extra: -tṛ)
    Sense id: en--ता-sa-suffix-4S4tznF0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for -ता meaning in Sanskrit (3.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "-তা",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: -তা (-ta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: -তা (-ta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "-ता",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: -ता (-tā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: -ता (-tā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "-ത",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malayalam: -ത (-ta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malayalam: -ത (-ta)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*-tā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-teh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "-𐬚𐬁"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan -𐬚𐬁 (-θā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*-iþō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-iþō",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā, from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂. Compare Avestan -𐬚𐬁 (-θā), Proto-Germanic *-iþō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-tā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sccat": "1",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ता • (-tā) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-ता • (-tā) f",
      "name": "sa-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit suffixes in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms feminine abstract nouns, often representing states of being."
      ],
      "id": "en--ता-sa-suffix-hYvvdFEi",
      "links": [
        [
          "feminine",
          "feminine#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ता"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*-tā́",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā́",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*-tā́"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā́",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-tḗr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-τήρ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -τήρ (-tḗr)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā́, from Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr. Cognate with Ancient Greek -τήρ (-tḗr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-tā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ता • (-tā) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "-tṛ",
          "word": "-तृ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative singular of -तृ (-tṛ)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ता-sa-suffix-4S4tznF0",
      "links": [
        [
          "-तृ",
          "-तृ#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ता"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit feminine suffixes",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit non-lemma forms",
    "Sanskrit noun-forming suffixes",
    "Sanskrit suffix forms",
    "Sanskrit suffixes",
    "Sanskrit suffixes in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "-তা",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: -তা (-ta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: -তা (-ta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "-ता",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: -ता (-tā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: -ता (-tā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "-ത",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malayalam: -ത (-ta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malayalam: -ത (-ta)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*-tā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-teh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "-𐬚𐬁"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan -𐬚𐬁 (-θā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*-iþō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-iþō",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā, from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂. Compare Avestan -𐬚𐬁 (-θā), Proto-Germanic *-iþō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-tā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sccat": "1",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ता • (-tā) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-ता • (-tā) f",
      "name": "sa-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms feminine abstract nouns, often representing states of being."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feminine",
          "feminine#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ता"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit non-lemma forms",
    "Sanskrit suffix forms",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*-tā́",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā́",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*-tā́"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā́",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-tḗr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-τήρ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -τήρ (-tḗr)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā́, from Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr. Cognate with Ancient Greek -τήρ (-tḗr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-tā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ता • (-tā) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "-tṛ",
          "word": "-तृ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative singular of -तृ (-tṛ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-तृ",
          "-तृ#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ता"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.