"अधस्" meaning in Sanskrit

See अधस् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: /ɐ.dʱɐ́s/ [Vedic], /ˈɐ.d̪ʱɐs̪/ [Classical] Forms: adhás [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hadʰás (“below”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dʰés. Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬛𐬇 (adə̄), Latin inferus, Old English under (whence English under). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*Hadʰás||below}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hadʰás (“below”), {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*h₁n̥dʰí|*h₁n̥dʰés}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dʰés, {{cog|ae|𐬀𐬛𐬇}} Avestan 𐬀𐬛𐬇 (adə̄), {{cog|la|inferus}} Latin inferus, {{cog|ang|under}} Old English under, {{cog|en|under}} English under Head templates: {{head|sa|preposition|tr=adhás}} अधस् • (adhás)
  1. beneath, under, below

Download JSON data for अधस् meaning in Sanskrit (2.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀅𑀳𑁄"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀅𑀳𑁄 (aho)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀅𑀳𑁄 (aho)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "adho"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: adho",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: adho"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hadʰás",
        "4": "",
        "5": "below"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hadʰás (“below”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁n̥dʰí",
        "4": "*h₁n̥dʰés"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dʰés",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬛𐬇"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬛𐬇 (adə̄)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "inferus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin inferus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "under"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English under",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "under"
      },
      "expansion": "English under",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hadʰás (“below”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dʰés. Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬛𐬇 (adə̄), Latin inferus, Old English under (whence English under).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adhás",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "preposition",
        "tr": "adhás"
      },
      "expansion": "अधस् • (adhás)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Their severing line was extended across: what was above it then, and what below it?",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.129.5",
          "roman": "tiraścīno vitato raśmireṣāmadhaḥ svidāsīdupari svidāsīt.",
          "text": "तिरश्चीनो विततो रश्मिरेषाम्अधः स्विदासीदुपरि स्विदासीत् ।"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beneath, under, below"
      ],
      "id": "en-अधस्-sa-prep-oQ-Ob55P",
      "links": [
        [
          "beneath",
          "beneath"
        ],
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ],
        [
          "below",
          "below"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.dʱɐ́s/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐ.d̪ʱɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "अधस्"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀅𑀳𑁄"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀅𑀳𑁄 (aho)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀅𑀳𑁄 (aho)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "adho"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: adho",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: adho"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hadʰás",
        "4": "",
        "5": "below"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hadʰás (“below”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁n̥dʰí",
        "4": "*h₁n̥dʰés"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dʰés",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬛𐬇"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬛𐬇 (adə̄)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "inferus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin inferus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "under"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English under",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "under"
      },
      "expansion": "English under",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hadʰás (“below”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dʰés. Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬛𐬇 (adə̄), Latin inferus, Old English under (whence English under).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adhás",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "preposition",
        "tr": "adhás"
      },
      "expansion": "अधस् • (adhás)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit prepositions",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Their severing line was extended across: what was above it then, and what below it?",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.129.5",
          "roman": "tiraścīno vitato raśmireṣāmadhaḥ svidāsīdupari svidāsīt.",
          "text": "तिरश्चीनो विततो रश्मिरेषाम्अधः स्विदासीदुपरि स्विदासीत् ।"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beneath, under, below"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beneath",
          "beneath"
        ],
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ],
        [
          "below",
          "below"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.dʱɐ́s/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐ.d̪ʱɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "अधस्"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.