"westraward" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See westraward in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

Etymology: From *westr + *-ward. Etymology templates: {{af|gmw-pro|*westr|*-ward}} *westr + *-ward Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|adverb}} *westraward
  1. westward Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *westr

Download JSON data for westraward meaning in Proto-West Germanic (2.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "westweard"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: westweard",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: westweard"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "westward"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: westward\nEnglish: westward\nScots: wastert",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: westward\nEnglish: westward\nScots: wastert"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*westward",
            "3": "*westarward",
            "4": "*westard"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *westward, *westarward, *westard",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *westward, *westarward, *westard"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "westwārt",
            "3": "westwort",
            "4": "westwērt",
            "5": "westert",
            "6": "westerwārt"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: westwārt, westwort, westwērt, westert, westerwārt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: westwārt, westwort, westwērt, westert, westerwārt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*westward"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *westward",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *westward"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "westwaert"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: westwaert",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: westwaert"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "westwaarts"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: westwaarts",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: westwaarts"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "westart"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: westart",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: westart"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "westert"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: westert",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: westert"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "westwärts"
          },
          "expansion": "German: westwärts",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: westwärts"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*westr",
        "3": "*-ward"
      },
      "expansion": "*westr + *-ward",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *westr + *-ward.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "*westraward",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/westraward",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ward",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "westward"
      ],
      "id": "en-westraward-gmw-pro-adv-8m4~67a4",
      "links": [
        [
          "westward",
          "westward"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*westr"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "westraward"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "westweard"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: westweard",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: westweard"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "westward"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: westward\nEnglish: westward\nScots: wastert",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: westward\nEnglish: westward\nScots: wastert"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*westward",
            "3": "*westarward",
            "4": "*westard"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *westward, *westarward, *westard",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *westward, *westarward, *westard"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "westwārt",
            "3": "westwort",
            "4": "westwērt",
            "5": "westert",
            "6": "westerwārt"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: westwārt, westwort, westwērt, westert, westerwārt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: westwārt, westwort, westwērt, westert, westerwārt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*westward"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *westward",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *westward"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "westwaert"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: westwaert",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: westwaert"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "westwaarts"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: westwaarts",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: westwaarts"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "westart"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: westart",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: westart"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "westert"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: westert",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: westert"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "westwärts"
          },
          "expansion": "German: westwärts",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: westwärts"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*westr",
        "3": "*-ward"
      },
      "expansion": "*westr + *-ward",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *westr + *-ward.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "*westraward",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/westraward",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic adverbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ward"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "westward"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "westward",
          "westward"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*westr"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "westraward"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.