"twai-" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See twai- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Numeral

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *twai. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*twai}} Proto-Germanic *twai Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|numeral}} *twai-
  1. two Tags: reconstruction Categories (topical): Proto-West Germanic cardinal numbers Derived forms: twaijōn

Download JSON data for twai- meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "twēġen",
            "3": "twā",
            "4": "tū",
            "5": "twā",
            "g": "m",
            "g2": "f",
            "g4": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: twēġen m, twā f, tū, twā n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: twēġen m, twā f, tū, twā n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "twei",
            "3": "tweine",
            "4": "two",
            "5": "twa",
            "6": "tu"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: twei, tweine, two, twa, tu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: twei, tweine, two, twa, tu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "twain",
            "3": "two",
            "4": "tway"
          },
          "expansion": "English: twain, two, tway",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: twain, two, tway (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crp-slb",
            "2": "ту"
          },
          "expansion": "Solombala English: ту (tu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Solombala English: ту (tu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "twa",
            "3": "twae"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: twa, twae",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: twa, twae"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "twye"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: twye",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: twye"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "twēne",
            "3": "twā"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: twēne, twā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: twēne, twā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "tou"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: tou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: tou"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "twäin",
            "3": "two"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: twäin, two",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: twäin, two"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "twa"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: twa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: twa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "twēne",
            "3": "twēna",
            "4": "twō",
            "5": "twā",
            "6": "twē",
            "g2": "m",
            "g4": "f",
            "g5": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: twēne, twēna m, twō, twā f, twē n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: twēne, twēna m, twō, twā f, twē n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "twê",
            "3": "twî"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: twê, twî",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: twê, twî"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "twee"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: twee",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: twee"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdt",
            "2": "twee"
          },
          "expansion": "Plautdietsch: twee",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Plautdietsch: twee"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "twēne",
            "3": "twē",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: twēne m, twē",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: twēne m, twē"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "twee",
            "3": "twe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: twee, twe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: twee, twe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "twee"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: twee",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: twee"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "twee"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: twee",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: twee"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "zwēne",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: zwēne m\nMiddle High German: zwēne m, zwō f, zwei n\nAlemannic German: zwei, zwe, zwo, zwöi, zwee, zwa, zwoi, zwea, zwuo\nBavarian: zwoa, zwo\nCimbrian:\nLuserna: zboa\nSette Comuni: sbéen m or n, sbòa f\nMòcheno: zboa\nCentral Franconian: zwei, zwien; zwo, zwu\nHunsrik: zweu\nLuxembourgish: zwéin m, zwou f, zwee n\nEast Franconian: zwej\nEast Central German:\nUpper Saxon German: zwee\nGerman: zwei, (rarer) zwo, (obsolete) zween\nRhine Franconian:\nPalatine German: zwee\nPennsylvania German: zwee\nVilamovian: cwē\nYiddish: צוויי (tsvey)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: zwēne m\nMiddle High German: zwēne m, zwō f, zwei n\nAlemannic German: zwei, zwe, zwo, zwöi, zwee, zwa, zwoi, zwea, zwuo\nBavarian: zwoa, zwo\nCimbrian:\nLuserna: zboa\nSette Comuni: sbéen m or n, sbòa f\nMòcheno: zboa\nCentral Franconian: zwei, zwien; zwo, zwu\nHunsrik: zweu\nLuxembourgish: zwéin m, zwou f, zwee n\nEast Franconian: zwej\nEast Central German:\nUpper Saxon German: zwee\nGerman: zwei, (rarer) zwo, (obsolete) zween\nRhine Franconian:\nPalatine German: zwee\nPennsylvania German: zwee\nVilamovian: cwē\nYiddish: צוויי (tsvey)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*twai"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *twai",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *twai.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "*twai-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/twai-",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "twaijōn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "two"
      ],
      "id": "en-twai--gmw-pro-num-P8TM~nRY",
      "links": [
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "twai-"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "twaijōn"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "twēġen",
            "3": "twā",
            "4": "tū",
            "5": "twā",
            "g": "m",
            "g2": "f",
            "g4": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: twēġen m, twā f, tū, twā n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: twēġen m, twā f, tū, twā n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "twei",
            "3": "tweine",
            "4": "two",
            "5": "twa",
            "6": "tu"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: twei, tweine, two, twa, tu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: twei, tweine, two, twa, tu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "twain",
            "3": "two",
            "4": "tway"
          },
          "expansion": "English: twain, two, tway",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: twain, two, tway (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crp-slb",
            "2": "ту"
          },
          "expansion": "Solombala English: ту (tu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Solombala English: ту (tu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "twa",
            "3": "twae"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: twa, twae",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: twa, twae"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "twye"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: twye",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: twye"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "twēne",
            "3": "twā"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: twēne, twā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: twēne, twā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "tou"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: tou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: tou"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "twäin",
            "3": "two"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: twäin, two",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: twäin, two"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "twa"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: twa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: twa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "twēne",
            "3": "twēna",
            "4": "twō",
            "5": "twā",
            "6": "twē",
            "g2": "m",
            "g4": "f",
            "g5": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: twēne, twēna m, twō, twā f, twē n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: twēne, twēna m, twō, twā f, twē n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "twê",
            "3": "twî"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: twê, twî",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: twê, twî"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "twee"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: twee",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: twee"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdt",
            "2": "twee"
          },
          "expansion": "Plautdietsch: twee",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Plautdietsch: twee"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "twēne",
            "3": "twē",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: twēne m, twē",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: twēne m, twē"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "twee",
            "3": "twe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: twee, twe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: twee, twe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "twee"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: twee",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: twee"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "twee"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: twee",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: twee"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "zwēne",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: zwēne m\nMiddle High German: zwēne m, zwō f, zwei n\nAlemannic German: zwei, zwe, zwo, zwöi, zwee, zwa, zwoi, zwea, zwuo\nBavarian: zwoa, zwo\nCimbrian:\nLuserna: zboa\nSette Comuni: sbéen m or n, sbòa f\nMòcheno: zboa\nCentral Franconian: zwei, zwien; zwo, zwu\nHunsrik: zweu\nLuxembourgish: zwéin m, zwou f, zwee n\nEast Franconian: zwej\nEast Central German:\nUpper Saxon German: zwee\nGerman: zwei, (rarer) zwo, (obsolete) zween\nRhine Franconian:\nPalatine German: zwee\nPennsylvania German: zwee\nVilamovian: cwē\nYiddish: צוויי (tsvey)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: zwēne m\nMiddle High German: zwēne m, zwō f, zwei n\nAlemannic German: zwei, zwe, zwo, zwöi, zwee, zwa, zwoi, zwea, zwuo\nBavarian: zwoa, zwo\nCimbrian:\nLuserna: zboa\nSette Comuni: sbéen m or n, sbòa f\nMòcheno: zboa\nCentral Franconian: zwei, zwien; zwo, zwu\nHunsrik: zweu\nLuxembourgish: zwéin m, zwou f, zwee n\nEast Franconian: zwej\nEast Central German:\nUpper Saxon German: zwee\nGerman: zwei, (rarer) zwo, (obsolete) zween\nRhine Franconian:\nPalatine German: zwee\nPennsylvania German: zwee\nVilamovian: cwē\nYiddish: צוויי (tsvey)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*twai"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *twai",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *twai.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "*twai-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/twai-",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic cardinal numbers",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic numerals",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "two"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "twai-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.