See gernō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gernō meaning in Proto-West Germanic (2.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġeorne"
},
"expansion": "Old English: ġeorne\nMiddle English: ȝeorne, ȝerne, gerne, ȝorne",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: ġeorne\nMiddle English: ȝeorne, ȝerne, gerne, ȝorne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gerno"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: gerno\nMiddle Low German: gerne",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: gerno\nMiddle Low German: gerne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*gerno"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *gerno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *gerno"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gerne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: gerne\nDutch: gaarne\nLimburgish: gaern, gaer\nWest Flemish: geirn",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: gerne\nDutch: gaarne\nLimburgish: gaern, gaer\nWest Flemish: geirn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gerno"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: gerno\nMiddle High German: gerne\nBavarian: gean\nCimbrian: gearn\nCentral Franconian: jään, jär, gär(e), geare\nLuxembourgish: gär, gären\nGerman: gern, gerne",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: gerno\nMiddle High German: gerne\nBavarian: gean\nCimbrian: gearn\nCentral Franconian: jään, jär, gär(e), geare\nLuxembourgish: gär, gären\nGerman: gern, gerne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰer-",
"id": "yearn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gernô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gernô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*gern",
"3": "*-ō",
"id2": "adverb",
"t1": "eager, willing"
},
"expansion": "*gern (“eager, willing”) + *-ō",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gernô. Equivalent to *gern (“eager, willing”) + *-ō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "*gernō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gernō",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ō (adverb)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"willingly, eagerly"
],
"id": "en-gernō-gmw-pro-adv-2TeSfVDz",
"links": [
[
"willingly",
"willingly"
],
[
"eagerly",
"eagerly"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "gernō"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġeorne"
},
"expansion": "Old English: ġeorne\nMiddle English: ȝeorne, ȝerne, gerne, ȝorne",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: ġeorne\nMiddle English: ȝeorne, ȝerne, gerne, ȝorne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gerno"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: gerno\nMiddle Low German: gerne",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: gerno\nMiddle Low German: gerne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*gerno"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *gerno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *gerno"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gerne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: gerne\nDutch: gaarne\nLimburgish: gaern, gaer\nWest Flemish: geirn",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: gerne\nDutch: gaarne\nLimburgish: gaern, gaer\nWest Flemish: geirn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gerno"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: gerno\nMiddle High German: gerne\nBavarian: gean\nCimbrian: gearn\nCentral Franconian: jään, jär, gär(e), geare\nLuxembourgish: gär, gären\nGerman: gern, gerne",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: gerno\nMiddle High German: gerne\nBavarian: gean\nCimbrian: gearn\nCentral Franconian: jään, jär, gär(e), geare\nLuxembourgish: gär, gären\nGerman: gern, gerne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰer-",
"id": "yearn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gernô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gernô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*gern",
"3": "*-ō",
"id2": "adverb",
"t1": "eager, willing"
},
"expansion": "*gern (“eager, willing”) + *-ō",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gernô. Equivalent to *gern (“eager, willing”) + *-ō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "*gernō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gernō",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic adverbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰer- (yearn)",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ō (adverb)"
],
"glosses": [
"willingly, eagerly"
],
"links": [
[
"willingly",
"willingly"
],
[
"eagerly",
"eagerly"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "gernō"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.