"biūtanā" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See biūtanā in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

Etymology: From *bi- + *ūtanā (“from without, outside of”). Etymology templates: {{cat|gmw-pro|Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-anā}}, {{af|gmw-pro|*bi-|*ūtanā|t2=from without, outside of}} *bi- + *ūtanā (“from without, outside of”) Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|adverbs}} *biūtanā
  1. from without, outside of Tags: reconstruction

Download JSON data for biūtanā meaning in Proto-West Germanic (3.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "būtan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: būtan, buton\nMiddle English: but, bute, buten, boute, bouten; botte, bot, bod\nEnglish: but\nScots: but\nYola: mot",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: būtan, buton\nMiddle English: but, bute, buten, boute, bouten; botte, bot, bod\nEnglish: but\nScots: but\nYola: mot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "būta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: būta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: būta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "buuten",
            "3": "buute"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: buuten, buute",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: buuten, buute"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "bûten",
            "3": "bûte"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: bûten, bûte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: bûten, bûte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "biūtan",
            "3": "būtan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: biūtan, būtan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: biūtan, būtan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "bûten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: bûten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: bûten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "buten"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: buten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: buten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*biūtan",
            "3": "*būtan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *biūtan, *būtan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *biūtan, *būtan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "bûten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: bûten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: bûten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "buiten"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: buiten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: buiten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "biūzan",
            "3": "būzan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: biūzan, būzan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: biūzan, būzan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "būzen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: būzen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: būzen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "baußen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: baußen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: baußen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "baussen"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: baussen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: baussen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-anā"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "cat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*bi-",
        "3": "*ūtanā",
        "t2": "from without, outside of"
      },
      "expansion": "*bi- + *ūtanā (“from without, outside of”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *bi- + *ūtanā (“from without, outside of”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "adverbs"
      },
      "expansion": "*biūtanā",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/biūtanā",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *bi-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-anā",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "from without, outside of"
      ],
      "id": "en-biūtanā-gmw-pro-adv-Pve5fxuB",
      "links": [
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ],
        [
          "outside",
          "outside"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "biūtanā"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "būtan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: būtan, buton\nMiddle English: but, bute, buten, boute, bouten; botte, bot, bod\nEnglish: but\nScots: but\nYola: mot",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: būtan, buton\nMiddle English: but, bute, buten, boute, bouten; botte, bot, bod\nEnglish: but\nScots: but\nYola: mot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "būta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: būta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: būta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "buuten",
            "3": "buute"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: buuten, buute",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: buuten, buute"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "bûten",
            "3": "bûte"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: bûten, bûte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: bûten, bûte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "biūtan",
            "3": "būtan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: biūtan, būtan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: biūtan, būtan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "bûten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: bûten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: bûten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "buten"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: buten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: buten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*biūtan",
            "3": "*būtan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *biūtan, *būtan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *biūtan, *būtan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "bûten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: bûten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: bûten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "buiten"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: buiten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: buiten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "biūzan",
            "3": "būzan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: biūzan, būzan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: biūzan, būzan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "būzen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: būzen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: būzen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "baußen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: baußen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: baußen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "baussen"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: baussen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: baussen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-anā"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "cat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*bi-",
        "3": "*ūtanā",
        "t2": "from without, outside of"
      },
      "expansion": "*bi- + *ūtanā (“from without, outside of”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *bi- + *ūtanā (“from without, outside of”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "adverbs"
      },
      "expansion": "*biūtanā",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/biūtanā",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic adverbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *bi-",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-anā",
        "gmw-pro:Directions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "from without, outside of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ],
        [
          "outside",
          "outside"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "biūtanā"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.