"kurč" meaning in Proto-Turkic

See kurč in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: Nugteren compares the word to Proto-Mongolic *kurca (“sharp”), whence also Mongolian хурц (xurc, “sharp”). Etymology templates: {{cog|xgn-pro|*kurca|t=sharp}} Proto-Mongolic *kurca (“sharp”), {{cog|mn|хурц|t=sharp}} Mongolian хурц (xurc, “sharp”) Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|adjective}} *kurč
  1. hard Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kurč-trk-pro-adj-7VRluSIN Categories (other): Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. sharp Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kurč-trk-pro-adj-Yy6TAjiG Categories (other): Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50

Download JSON data for kurč meaning in Proto-Turkic (4.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xgn-pro",
            "2": "*kurca",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Proto-Mongolic: *kurca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Proto-Mongolic: *kurca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "хурц"
          },
          "expansion": "Mongolian: хурц (xurc)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mongolian: хурц (xurc)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "хурҫӑ",
            "t": "steel"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: хурҫӑ (hurś̬ă, “steel”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: хурҫӑ (hurś̬ă, “steel”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Common Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "ҡорос",
            "t": "steel"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: ҡорос (qoros, “steel”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: ҡорос (qoros, “steel”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "корыч",
            "t": "steel"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: корыч (qorıç, “steel”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: корыч (qorıç, “steel”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "къурч",
            "t": "steel"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: къурч (qurç, “steel”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: къурч (qurç, “steel”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "къурч",
            "t": "brisk, vigorous"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: къурч (qurç, “brisk, vigorous”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: къурч (qurç, “brisk, vigorous”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "құрыш",
            "t": "steel"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: құрыш (qūryş, “steel”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: құрыш (qūryş, “steel”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "курч",
            "t": "steel; sharp"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: курч (kurc, “steel; sharp”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: курч (kurc, “steel; sharp”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "курч",
            "t": "sharp"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: курч (kurč, “sharp”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: курч (kurč, “sharp”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "2": "qurč",
            "tr": "firm: stout"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur: qurč (firm: stout)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur: qurč (firm: stout)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*kurca",
        "t": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *kurca (“sharp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "хурц",
        "t": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian хурц (xurc, “sharp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Nugteren compares the word to Proto-Mongolic *kurca (“sharp”), whence also Mongolian хурц (xurc, “sharp”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*kurč",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kurč",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hard"
      ],
      "id": "en-kurč-trk-pro-adj-7VRluSIN",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sharp"
      ],
      "id": "en-kurč-trk-pro-adj-Yy6TAjiG",
      "links": [
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kurč"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Turkic adjectives",
    "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Turkic lemmas"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xgn-pro",
            "2": "*kurca",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Proto-Mongolic: *kurca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Proto-Mongolic: *kurca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "хурц"
          },
          "expansion": "Mongolian: хурц (xurc)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mongolian: хурц (xurc)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "хурҫӑ",
            "t": "steel"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: хурҫӑ (hurś̬ă, “steel”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: хурҫӑ (hurś̬ă, “steel”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Common Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "ҡорос",
            "t": "steel"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: ҡорос (qoros, “steel”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: ҡорос (qoros, “steel”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "корыч",
            "t": "steel"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: корыч (qorıç, “steel”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: корыч (qorıç, “steel”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "къурч",
            "t": "steel"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: къурч (qurç, “steel”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: къурч (qurç, “steel”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "къурч",
            "t": "brisk, vigorous"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: къурч (qurç, “brisk, vigorous”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: къурч (qurç, “brisk, vigorous”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "құрыш",
            "t": "steel"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: құрыш (qūryş, “steel”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: құрыш (qūryş, “steel”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "курч",
            "t": "steel; sharp"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: курч (kurc, “steel; sharp”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: курч (kurc, “steel; sharp”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "курч",
            "t": "sharp"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: курч (kurč, “sharp”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: курч (kurč, “sharp”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "2": "qurč",
            "tr": "firm: stout"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur: qurč (firm: stout)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur: qurč (firm: stout)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*kurca",
        "t": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *kurca (“sharp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "хурц",
        "t": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian хурц (xurc, “sharp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Nugteren compares the word to Proto-Mongolic *kurca (“sharp”), whence also Mongolian хурц (xurc, “sharp”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*kurč",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kurč",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sharp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kurč"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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