"-čin" meaning in Proto-Turkic

See -čin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *-či + -n. Etymology templates: {{cog|trk-pro|*-či}} Proto-Turkic *-či, {{suffix|trk-pro|alt2=n}} + -n Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes}} *-čin
  1. Suffix used to create bird nouns from verbs or nouns. Also used to form names of predators from names of prey. Tags: morpheme, reconstruction Related terms: buruččun (english: a type of bird that has the same height as pigeons, red-feathered and flat-beaked), borčïn (english: gray duck), bayïrčïn, bïldurčïn (english: quail), kȫkerčin (english: pigeon, dove), čamurčun (english: a type of little duck that lives in swamps and lakes; Anas crecca), lāčïn from earlier *ālāčïn (alt: ?) (english: falcon), -čil
    Sense id: en--čin-trk-pro-suffix-cwDMVB67 Categories (other): Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for -čin meaning in Proto-Turkic (1.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*-či"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-či",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "alt2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -n",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *-či + -n.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "*-čin",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-čin",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bālïk (“fish”) + *-čin → *bālïkčïn (“fish-eating bird”).",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix used to create bird nouns from verbs or nouns. Also used to form names of predators from names of prey."
      ],
      "id": "en--čin-trk-pro-suffix-cwDMVB67",
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "a type of bird that has the same height as pigeons, red-feathered and flat-beaked",
          "word": "buruččun"
        },
        {
          "english": "gray duck",
          "word": "borčïn"
        },
        {
          "word": "bayïrčïn"
        },
        {
          "english": "quail",
          "word": "bïldurčïn"
        },
        {
          "english": "pigeon, dove",
          "word": "kȫkerčin"
        },
        {
          "english": "a type of little duck that lives in swamps and lakes; Anas crecca",
          "word": "čamurčun"
        },
        {
          "alt": "?",
          "english": "falcon",
          "word": "lāčïn from earlier *ālāčïn"
        },
        {
          "word": "-čil"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-čin"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*-či"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-či",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "alt2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -n",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *-či + -n.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "*-čin",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-čin",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "a type of bird that has the same height as pigeons, red-feathered and flat-beaked",
      "word": "buruččun"
    },
    {
      "english": "gray duck",
      "word": "borčïn"
    },
    {
      "word": "bayïrčïn"
    },
    {
      "english": "quail",
      "word": "bïldurčïn"
    },
    {
      "english": "pigeon, dove",
      "word": "kȫkerčin"
    },
    {
      "english": "a type of little duck that lives in swamps and lakes; Anas crecca",
      "word": "čamurčun"
    },
    {
      "alt": "?",
      "english": "falcon",
      "word": "lāčïn from earlier *ālāčïn"
    },
    {
      "word": "-čil"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
        "Proto-Turkic noun-forming suffixes",
        "Proto-Turkic suffixes",
        "trk-pro:Birds"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bālïk (“fish”) + *-čin → *bālïkčïn (“fish-eating bird”).",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix used to create bird nouns from verbs or nouns. Also used to form names of predators from names of prey."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-čin"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.