"āŕ" meaning in Proto-Turkic

See āŕ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

Etymology: Compare Proto-Mongolic *aray (“scarcely, just a little”). Etymology templates: {{cog|xgn-pro|*aray|t=scarcely, just a little}} Proto-Mongolic *aray (“scarcely, just a little”) Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|adverb}} *āŕ
  1. few, a little Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-āŕ-trk-pro-adv-NNqgw5sT Categories (other): Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for āŕ meaning in Proto-Turkic (6.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhr",
            "2": "орлу́до",
            "3": "оръе́ҥ",
            "4": "орйы́лме",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Eastern Mari: орлу́до (orlúdo), оръе́ҥ (orjéŋ), орйы́лме (orjýlme)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Eastern Mari: орлу́до (orlúdo), оръе́ҥ (orjéŋ), орйы́лме (orjýlme)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mrj",
            "2": "аргек",
            "3": "арвӓты",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Western Mari: аргек (argek), арвӓты (arväty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Western Mari: аргек (argek), арвӓты (arväty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Common Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Arghu:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "hâz"
          },
          "expansion": "Khalaj: hâz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khalaj: hâz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "az"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: az",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: az"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "آز",
            "tr": "az"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: آز (az)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: آز (az)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "az"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: az",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: az"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "az"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: az",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: az"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "slr",
            "2": "az"
          },
          "expansion": "Salar: az",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Salar: az"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "āz"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: āz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: āz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "az"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (az)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (az)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "az"
          },
          "expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (az)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (az)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "oz"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: oz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: oz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "ئاز"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: ئاز (az)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: ئاز (az)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "аз"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: аз (az)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: аз (az)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "аҙ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: аҙ (aź)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: аҙ (aź)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "аз"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: аз (az)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: аз (az)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "az"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: az",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: az"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "аз"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: аз (az)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: аз (az)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kdr",
            "2": "аз"
          },
          "expansion": "Karaim: аз",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karaim: аз"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "аз"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: аз (az)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: аз (az)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaa",
            "2": "аз"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakalpak: аз",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakalpak: аз"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "2": "аз"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: аз (az)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: аз (az)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "аз"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: аз (az)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: аз (az)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "ас"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: ас (as)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: ас (as)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "az"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Turkic: [script needed] (az)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Turkic: [script needed] (az)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "az"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (az)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (az)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ybe",
            "2": "az"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Yugur: az",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Yugur: az"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sayan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "аз"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuvan: аз (az)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuvan: аз (az)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yenisei:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "as"
          },
          "expansion": "Khakas: [script needed] (as)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khakas: [script needed] (as)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cjs",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "as"
          },
          "expansion": "Shor: [script needed] (as)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shor: [script needed] (as)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*aray",
        "t": "scarcely, just a little"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *aray (“scarcely, just a little”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Proto-Mongolic *aray (“scarcely, just a little”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "*āŕ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/āŕ",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*čok"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "few, a little"
      ],
      "id": "en-āŕ-trk-pro-adv-NNqgw5sT",
      "links": [
        [
          "few",
          "few"
        ],
        [
          "a little",
          "a little"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "āŕ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhr",
            "2": "орлу́до",
            "3": "оръе́ҥ",
            "4": "орйы́лме",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Eastern Mari: орлу́до (orlúdo), оръе́ҥ (orjéŋ), орйы́лме (orjýlme)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Eastern Mari: орлу́до (orlúdo), оръе́ҥ (orjéŋ), орйы́лме (orjýlme)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mrj",
            "2": "аргек",
            "3": "арвӓты",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Western Mari: аргек (argek), арвӓты (arväty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Western Mari: аргек (argek), арвӓты (arväty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Common Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Arghu:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "hâz"
          },
          "expansion": "Khalaj: hâz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khalaj: hâz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "az"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: az",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: az"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "آز",
            "tr": "az"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: آز (az)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: آز (az)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "az"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: az",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: az"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "az"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: az",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: az"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "slr",
            "2": "az"
          },
          "expansion": "Salar: az",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Salar: az"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "āz"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: āz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: āz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "az"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (az)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (az)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "az"
          },
          "expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (az)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (az)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "oz"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: oz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: oz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "ئاز"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: ئاز (az)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: ئاز (az)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "аз"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: аз (az)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: аз (az)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "аҙ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: аҙ (aź)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: аҙ (aź)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "аз"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: аз (az)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: аз (az)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "az"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: az",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: az"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "аз"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: аз (az)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: аз (az)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kdr",
            "2": "аз"
          },
          "expansion": "Karaim: аз",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karaim: аз"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "аз"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: аз (az)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: аз (az)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaa",
            "2": "аз"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakalpak: аз",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakalpak: аз"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "2": "аз"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: аз (az)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: аз (az)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "аз"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: аз (az)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: аз (az)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "ас"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: ас (as)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: ас (as)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "az"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Turkic: [script needed] (az)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Turkic: [script needed] (az)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "az"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (az)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (az)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ybe",
            "2": "az"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Yugur: az",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Yugur: az"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sayan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "аз"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuvan: аз (az)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuvan: аз (az)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yenisei:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "as"
          },
          "expansion": "Khakas: [script needed] (as)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khakas: [script needed] (as)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cjs",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "as"
          },
          "expansion": "Shor: [script needed] (as)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shor: [script needed] (as)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*aray",
        "t": "scarcely, just a little"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *aray (“scarcely, just a little”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Proto-Mongolic *aray (“scarcely, just a little”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "*āŕ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/āŕ",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*čok"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Turkic adverbs",
        "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
        "Requests for native script for Chagatai terms",
        "Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
        "Requests for native script for Khakas terms",
        "Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms",
        "Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
        "Requests for native script for Shor terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "few, a little"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "few",
          "few"
        ],
        [
          "a little",
          "a little"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "āŕ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.