"topьrvo" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See topьrvo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

Etymology: From *to (“that”) + *pьrvo (“first”). Etymology templates: {{compound|sla-pro|*tъ|*pьrvъ|alt1=*to|alt2=*pьrvo|t1=that|t2=first}} *to (“that”) + *pьrvo (“first”)
  1. there, here (it is), voilà Wikipedia link: uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-topьrvo-sla-pro-adv-0xD-KGAV Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for topьrvo meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "топьрво",
            "3": "топерь",
            "4": "тепьрво"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: топьрво (topĭrvo), топерь (toperĭ), тепьрво (tepĭrvo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: топьрво (topĭrvo), топерь (toperĭ), тепьрво (tepĭrvo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "цяпе́р"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: цяпе́р (cjapjér)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: цяпе́р (cjapjér)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "тепе́р",
            "3": "тепе́ра"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: тепе́р (tepér), тепе́ра (tepéra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: тепе́р (tepér), тепе́ра (tepéra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "тепе́рь",
            "3": "тепере",
            "4": "теперя",
            "5": "теперьво",
            "6": "топерь",
            "7": "топере",
            "8": "топерья",
            "9": "топерьво",
            "q2": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: тепе́рь (tepérʹ), (dialectal) тепере (tepere), теперя (teperja), теперьво (teperʹvo), топерь (toperʹ), топере (topere), топерья (toperʹja), топерьво (toperʹvo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: тепе́рь (tepérʹ), (dialectal) тепере (tepere), теперя (teperja), теперьво (teperʹvo), топерь (toperʹ), топере (topere), топерья (toperʹja), топерьво (toperʹvo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "топьрво",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: топьрво (topĭrvo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: топьрво (topĭrvo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱅⱁⱂⱐⱃⰲⱁ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱅⱁⱂⱐⱃⰲⱁ (topĭrvo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱅⱁⱂⱐⱃⰲⱁ (topĭrvo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "тепъ́рва"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: тепъ́рва (tepǎ́rva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: тепъ́рва (tepǎ́rva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "топрв",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: топрв",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: топрв"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "toprv",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: toprv",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: toprv"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "teprvo",
            "3": "teprva",
            "4": "teprv",
            "5": "tepróv",
            "6": "tepruv",
            "7": "teprú",
            "8": "tepruva",
            "9": "teprvú"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: teprvo, teprva, teprv, tepróv, tepruv, teprú, tepruva, teprvú",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: teprvo, teprva, teprv, tepróv, tepruv, teprú, tepruva, teprvú"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "teprv",
            "3": "teprve"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: teprv, teprve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: teprv, teprve"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "dopiro"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: dopiro, dopioro, dopirzo\nMasurian: dopsiéru, dopsiérō\nPolish: dopiero\nSilesian: dopiyro, dziepro, dziepiyro",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: dopiro, dopioro, dopirzo\nMasurian: dopsiéru, dopsiérō\nPolish: dopiero\nSilesian: dopiyro, dziepro, dziepiyro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pomeranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "dopiérze",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: dopiérze, dopiéro, dopiére, dopiérkù, dopiéreczkù",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: dopiérze, dopiéro, dopiére, dopiérkù, dopiéreczkù"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "dôpjérze"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: dôpjérze",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: dôpjérze"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*tъ",
        "3": "*pьrvъ",
        "alt1": "*to",
        "alt2": "*pьrvo",
        "t1": "that",
        "t2": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "*to (“that”) + *pьrvo (“first”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *to (“that”) + *pьrvo (“first”).",
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/topьrvo",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "there, here (it is), voilà"
      ],
      "id": "en-topьrvo-sla-pro-adv-0xD-KGAV",
      "links": [
        [
          "there",
          "there"
        ],
        [
          "here",
          "here"
        ],
        [
          "voilà",
          "voilà"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "topьrvo"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "топьрво",
            "3": "топерь",
            "4": "тепьрво"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: топьрво (topĭrvo), топерь (toperĭ), тепьрво (tepĭrvo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: топьрво (topĭrvo), топерь (toperĭ), тепьрво (tepĭrvo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "цяпе́р"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: цяпе́р (cjapjér)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: цяпе́р (cjapjér)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "тепе́р",
            "3": "тепе́ра"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: тепе́р (tepér), тепе́ра (tepéra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: тепе́р (tepér), тепе́ра (tepéra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "тепе́рь",
            "3": "тепере",
            "4": "теперя",
            "5": "теперьво",
            "6": "топерь",
            "7": "топере",
            "8": "топерья",
            "9": "топерьво",
            "q2": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: тепе́рь (tepérʹ), (dialectal) тепере (tepere), теперя (teperja), теперьво (teperʹvo), топерь (toperʹ), топере (topere), топерья (toperʹja), топерьво (toperʹvo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: тепе́рь (tepérʹ), (dialectal) тепере (tepere), теперя (teperja), теперьво (teperʹvo), топерь (toperʹ), топере (topere), топерья (toperʹja), топерьво (toperʹvo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "топьрво",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: топьрво (topĭrvo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: топьрво (topĭrvo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱅⱁⱂⱐⱃⰲⱁ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱅⱁⱂⱐⱃⰲⱁ (topĭrvo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱅⱁⱂⱐⱃⰲⱁ (topĭrvo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "тепъ́рва"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: тепъ́рва (tepǎ́rva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: тепъ́рва (tepǎ́rva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "топрв",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: топрв",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: топрв"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "toprv",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: toprv",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: toprv"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "teprvo",
            "3": "teprva",
            "4": "teprv",
            "5": "tepróv",
            "6": "tepruv",
            "7": "teprú",
            "8": "tepruva",
            "9": "teprvú"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: teprvo, teprva, teprv, tepróv, tepruv, teprú, tepruva, teprvú",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: teprvo, teprva, teprv, tepróv, tepruv, teprú, tepruva, teprvú"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "teprv",
            "3": "teprve"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: teprv, teprve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: teprv, teprve"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "dopiro"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: dopiro, dopioro, dopirzo\nMasurian: dopsiéru, dopsiérō\nPolish: dopiero\nSilesian: dopiyro, dziepro, dziepiyro",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: dopiro, dopioro, dopirzo\nMasurian: dopsiéru, dopsiérō\nPolish: dopiero\nSilesian: dopiyro, dziepro, dziepiyro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pomeranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "dopiérze",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: dopiérze, dopiéro, dopiére, dopiérkù, dopiéreczkù",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: dopiérze, dopiéro, dopiére, dopiérkù, dopiéreczkù"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "dôpjérze"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: dôpjérze",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: dôpjérze"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*tъ",
        "3": "*pьrvъ",
        "alt1": "*to",
        "alt2": "*pьrvo",
        "t1": "that",
        "t2": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "*to (“that”) + *pьrvo (“first”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *to (“that”) + *pьrvo (“first”).",
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/topьrvo",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic adverbs",
        "Proto-Slavic compound terms",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "there, here (it is), voilà"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "there",
          "there"
        ],
        [
          "here",
          "here"
        ],
        [
          "voilà",
          "voilà"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "topьrvo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.