See svorbъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for svorbъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (8.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "своробъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: своробъ (svorobŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: своробъ (svorobŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "сво́раб"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: сво́раб (svórab)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: сво́раб (svórab) (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сво́роб"
},
"expansion": "Russian: сво́роб (svórob)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Russian: сво́роб (svórob) (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "сво́роб",
"t": "itch"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: сво́роб (svórob, “itch”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: сво́роб (svórob, “itch”) (archaic), своріб (svorib, “scabies”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "сврабъ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: сврабъ (svrabŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: сврабъ (svrabŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱄⰲⱃⰰⰱⱏ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⰲⱃⰰⰱⱏ (svrabŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⰲⱃⰰⰱⱏ (svrabŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "свра̑б",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: свра̑б",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: свра̑б"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "svrȃb",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: svrȃb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: svrȃb"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "srȃb",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: srȃb",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "srȃb"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: srȃb (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: srȃb (tonal orthography) (earlier svrȃb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "svrab"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: svrab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: svrab"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "svrab"
},
"expansion": "Czech: svrab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: svrab"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "swôrb",
"3": "svôrb"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: swôrb, svôrb",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alternate orthography"
},
"expansion": "(alternate orthography)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: swôrb, svôrb (alternate orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "swjerbota",
"3": "swjerbjenje"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: swjerbota, swjerbjenje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: swjerbota, swjerbjenje"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "świerzb"
},
"expansion": "Polish: świerzb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: świerzb"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "svrab"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: svrab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: svrab"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*sworbʰ-o-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sworbʰ-o-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swarbaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swarbaz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "svarf",
"3": "",
"4": "grit, metalic dust"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse svarf (“grit, metalic dust”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swarf"
},
"expansion": "English swarf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*svьrběti",
"3": "*-ъ",
"t1": "to itch"
},
"expansion": "*svьrběti (“to itch”) + *-ъ",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sworbʰ-o-, cognate with Proto-Germanic *swarbaz (whence Old Norse svarf (“grit, metalic dust”), English swarf). Synchronically, an o-grade action noun of *svьrběti (“to itch”) + *-ъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "svȏrbъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "svȏrbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svȏrba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "svȏrbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svȏrba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svorbù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "svõrbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svȏrbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svorbomà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "svorbòmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svȏrbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svȏrba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "svȏrby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svȏrbъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svȏrbomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svorbomà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "svorbý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svȏrbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svorbù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "svorbě̃xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svorbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "svȏrba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "svȏrbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "svȏrbъ",
"ap": "c",
"g": "m",
"stem": "o"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/svorbъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "EDSIL without passage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"itch"
],
"id": "en-svorbъ-sla-pro-noun-X2aNcYXg",
"links": [
[
"itch",
"itch"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "itch",
"word": "svьrbežь"
},
{
"english": "itching, pricking",
"word": "svьrbota"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*draznь"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "svorbъ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "своробъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: своробъ (svorobŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: своробъ (svorobŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "сво́раб"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: сво́раб (svórab)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: сво́раб (svórab) (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сво́роб"
},
"expansion": "Russian: сво́роб (svórob)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Russian: сво́роб (svórob) (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "сво́роб",
"t": "itch"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: сво́роб (svórob, “itch”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: сво́роб (svórob, “itch”) (archaic), своріб (svorib, “scabies”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "сврабъ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: сврабъ (svrabŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: сврабъ (svrabŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱄⰲⱃⰰⰱⱏ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⰲⱃⰰⰱⱏ (svrabŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⰲⱃⰰⰱⱏ (svrabŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "свра̑б",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: свра̑б",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: свра̑б"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "svrȃb",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: svrȃb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: svrȃb"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "srȃb",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: srȃb",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "srȃb"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: srȃb (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: srȃb (tonal orthography) (earlier svrȃb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "svrab"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: svrab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: svrab"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "svrab"
},
"expansion": "Czech: svrab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: svrab"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "swôrb",
"3": "svôrb"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: swôrb, svôrb",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alternate orthography"
},
"expansion": "(alternate orthography)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: swôrb, svôrb (alternate orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "swjerbota",
"3": "swjerbjenje"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: swjerbota, swjerbjenje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: swjerbota, swjerbjenje"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "świerzb"
},
"expansion": "Polish: świerzb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: świerzb"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "svrab"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: svrab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: svrab"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*sworbʰ-o-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sworbʰ-o-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swarbaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swarbaz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "svarf",
"3": "",
"4": "grit, metalic dust"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse svarf (“grit, metalic dust”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swarf"
},
"expansion": "English swarf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*svьrběti",
"3": "*-ъ",
"t1": "to itch"
},
"expansion": "*svьrběti (“to itch”) + *-ъ",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sworbʰ-o-, cognate with Proto-Germanic *swarbaz (whence Old Norse svarf (“grit, metalic dust”), English swarf). Synchronically, an o-grade action noun of *svьrběti (“to itch”) + *-ъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "svȏrbъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "svȏrbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svȏrba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "svȏrbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svȏrba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svorbù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "svõrbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svȏrbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svorbomà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "svorbòmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svȏrbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svȏrba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "svȏrby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svȏrbъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svȏrbomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svorbomà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "svorbý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svȏrbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svorbù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "svorbě̃xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svorbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "svȏrba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "svȏrbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "svȏrbъ",
"ap": "c",
"g": "m",
"stem": "o"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/svorbъ",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "itch",
"word": "svьrbežь"
},
{
"english": "itching, pricking",
"word": "svьrbota"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"EDSIL without passage",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъ",
"Slovene quotations with omitted translation",
"Slovene terms with quotations",
"Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"Undetermined terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"itch"
],
"links": [
[
"itch",
"itch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*draznь"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "svorbъ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.