See stroka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for stroka meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to stitch",
"word": "stročiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "alternating, occuring in pattern; motley (for coloration)",
"word": "strokatъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strokovъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stročьnъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "строка"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: строка (stroka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: строка (stroka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "строка́",
"3": "стро́чка"
},
"expansion": "Russian: строка́ (stroká), стро́чка (stróčka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: строка́ (stroká), стро́чка (stróčka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "строка́",
"3": "стрі́чка"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: строка́ (stroká), стрі́чка (stríčka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: строка́ (stroká), стрі́чка (stríčka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mpl",
"2": "stroka",
"t": "mark, pattern"
},
"expansion": "Middle Polish: stroka (“mark, pattern”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Polish: stroka (“mark, pattern”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "страка́",
"bor": "1",
"t": "belt"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: страка́ (straká, “belt”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: страка́ (straká, “belt”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "строка́",
"bor": "1",
"t": "band, ribbon"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: строка́ (stroká, “band, ribbon”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: строка́ (stroká, “band, ribbon”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ter-",
"4": "",
"5": "stern, rigid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ter- (“stern, rigid”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "stracis",
"3": "",
"4": "moment"
},
"expansion": "Latvian stracis (“moment”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from a k-extension of Proto-Indo-European *(s)ter- (“stern, rigid”), originally meaning “pricking (on a skewer)” (per Vasmer). Akin to Latvian stracis (“moment”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strokà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "strokà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroký",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strokù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "stròkъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strocě̀",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strokàma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "strokàmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍkǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strokojǫ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strokàma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "strokàmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strokù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "strokàsъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strokàxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "c"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stroka",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to protrude, to be erect",
"word": "stьrčiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to throb, to pound",
"word": "strěkati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to slaughter",
"word": "strikati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "stork",
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"word": "stьrkъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"row, array, string"
],
"id": "en-stroka-sla-pro-noun-MRdiGYub",
"links": [
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"array",
"array"
],
[
"string",
"string"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*rędъ"
},
{
"word": "*nizъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"linear arrangment, pattern"
],
"id": "en-stroka-sla-pro-noun-f9v8qsdy",
"links": [
[
"linear",
"linear"
],
[
"arrangment",
"arrangment"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) linear arrangment, pattern"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "stroka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to stitch",
"word": "stročiti"
},
{
"english": "alternating, occuring in pattern; motley (for coloration)",
"word": "strokatъ"
},
{
"word": "strokovъ"
},
{
"word": "stročьnъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "строка"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: строка (stroka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: строка (stroka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "строка́",
"3": "стро́чка"
},
"expansion": "Russian: строка́ (stroká), стро́чка (stróčka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: строка́ (stroká), стро́чка (stróčka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "строка́",
"3": "стрі́чка"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: строка́ (stroká), стрі́чка (stríčka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: строка́ (stroká), стрі́чка (stríčka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mpl",
"2": "stroka",
"t": "mark, pattern"
},
"expansion": "Middle Polish: stroka (“mark, pattern”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Polish: stroka (“mark, pattern”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "страка́",
"bor": "1",
"t": "belt"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: страка́ (straká, “belt”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: страка́ (straká, “belt”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "строка́",
"bor": "1",
"t": "band, ribbon"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: строка́ (stroká, “band, ribbon”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: строка́ (stroká, “band, ribbon”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ter-",
"4": "",
"5": "stern, rigid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ter- (“stern, rigid”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "stracis",
"3": "",
"4": "moment"
},
"expansion": "Latvian stracis (“moment”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from a k-extension of Proto-Indo-European *(s)ter- (“stern, rigid”), originally meaning “pricking (on a skewer)” (per Vasmer). Akin to Latvian stracis (“moment”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strokà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "strokà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroký",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strokù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "stròkъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strocě̀",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strokàma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "strokàmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍkǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strokojǫ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strokàma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "strokàmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strokù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "strokàsъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strokàxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strȍky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "c"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stroka",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to protrude, to be erect",
"word": "stьrčiti"
},
{
"english": "to throb, to pound",
"word": "strěkati"
},
{
"english": "to slaughter",
"word": "strikati"
},
{
"english": "stork",
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"word": "stьrkъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"row, array, string"
],
"links": [
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"array",
"array"
],
[
"string",
"string"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*rędъ"
},
{
"word": "*nizъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"linear arrangment, pattern"
],
"links": [
[
"linear",
"linear"
],
[
"arrangment",
"arrangment"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) linear arrangment, pattern"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "stroka"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.