See perz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for perz meaning in Proto-Slavic (4.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "прѣзъ"
},
"expansion": "прѣзъ (prězŭ)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Church Slavonic: прѣзъ (prězŭ) (Russian, Serbo-Croatian)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "прѣзъ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old East Slavic: прѣзъ (prězŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old East Slavic: прѣзъ (prězŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "перезъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: перезъ (perezŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: перезъ (perezŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "праз"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: праз (praz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: праз (praz)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пе́рез"
},
"expansion": "пе́рез (pérez)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Russian: dial. пе́рез (pérez)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "пе́рез"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: пе́рез (pérez)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: пе́рез (pérez)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "през"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: през (prez)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: през (prez)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "през"
},
"expansion": "през",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic: dial. през"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "prez"
},
"expansion": "prez",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Latin: dial. prez"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "přez",
"3": "přes"
},
"expansion": "Czech: přez, přes",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: přez, přes"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "przez",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: przez\nMasurian: prżez\nPolish: przez\nSilesian: przez",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: przez\nMasurian: prżez\nPolish: przez\nSilesian: przez"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "prez"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: prez",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: prez"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "przez"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: przez",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: przez"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "przêz"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: przêz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: przêz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "přez"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: přez",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: přez"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "pśez"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: pśez",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: pśez"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*per-"
},
"expansion": "*per-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-z"
},
"expansion": "*-z",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*bez"
},
"expansion": "*bez",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*jьz"
},
"expansion": "*jьz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "-gi"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian -gi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "iñ-gi"
},
"expansion": "iñ-gi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "iñ-g"
},
"expansion": "iñ-g",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "núo-g(i)",
"3": "",
"4": "from"
},
"expansion": "núo-g(i) (“from”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *per- + *-z by analogy of other prepositions (e.g. *bez, *jьz). Less likely comparison of -z with Lithuanian -gi : iñ-gi, iñ-g, núo-g(i) (“from”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "preposition",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*perz",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/perz",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for (concerning time)"
],
"id": "en-perz-sla-pro-prep-uH8C3jM7",
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"through"
],
"id": "en-perz-sla-pro-prep-nGcl3Caa",
"links": [
[
"through",
"through"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "perz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic prepositions"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "прѣзъ"
},
"expansion": "прѣзъ (prězŭ)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Church Slavonic: прѣзъ (prězŭ) (Russian, Serbo-Croatian)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "прѣзъ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old East Slavic: прѣзъ (prězŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old East Slavic: прѣзъ (prězŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "перезъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: перезъ (perezŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: перезъ (perezŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "праз"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: праз (praz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: праз (praz)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пе́рез"
},
"expansion": "пе́рез (pérez)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Russian: dial. пе́рез (pérez)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "пе́рез"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: пе́рез (pérez)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: пе́рез (pérez)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "през"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: през (prez)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: през (prez)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "през"
},
"expansion": "през",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic: dial. през"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "prez"
},
"expansion": "prez",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Latin: dial. prez"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "přez",
"3": "přes"
},
"expansion": "Czech: přez, přes",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: přez, přes"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "przez",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: przez\nMasurian: prżez\nPolish: przez\nSilesian: przez",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: przez\nMasurian: prżez\nPolish: przez\nSilesian: przez"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "prez"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: prez",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: prez"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "przez"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: przez",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: przez"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "przêz"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: przêz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: przêz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "přez"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: přez",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: přez"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "pśez"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: pśez",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: pśez"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*per-"
},
"expansion": "*per-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-z"
},
"expansion": "*-z",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*bez"
},
"expansion": "*bez",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*jьz"
},
"expansion": "*jьz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "-gi"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian -gi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "iñ-gi"
},
"expansion": "iñ-gi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "iñ-g"
},
"expansion": "iñ-g",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "núo-g(i)",
"3": "",
"4": "from"
},
"expansion": "núo-g(i) (“from”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *per- + *-z by analogy of other prepositions (e.g. *bez, *jьz). Less likely comparison of -z with Lithuanian -gi : iñ-gi, iñ-g, núo-g(i) (“from”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "preposition",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*perz",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/perz",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"for (concerning time)"
],
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"through"
],
"links": [
[
"through",
"through"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "perz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.