See baʀu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for baʀu meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (10.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phi-pro",
"2": "*baʀu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine: *baʀu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Philippine: *baʀu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Batanic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ivb",
"2": "vayu"
},
"expansion": "Ibatan: vayu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ibatan: vayu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "bago"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano: bago",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ilocano: bago"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "isd",
"2": "baxo"
},
"expansion": "Isnag: baxo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Isnag: baxo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kne",
"2": "bago"
},
"expansion": "Kankanaey: bago",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kankanaey: bago"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "malubago"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central: malubago",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bikol Central: malubago"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "balibago"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog: balibago",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tagalog: balibago"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Visayan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cebuano"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "maribago"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano: maribago",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Cebuano: maribago"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "malabago"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano: malabago",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Cebuano: malabago, malbago"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Danao"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "bago"
},
"expansion": "Maranao: bago",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maranao: bago"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Manobo"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbb",
"2": "bagu"
},
"expansion": "Western Bukidnon Manobo: bagu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Bukidnon Manobo: bagu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Mangyan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hnn",
"2": "bagu"
},
"expansion": "Hanunoo: bagu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hanunoo: bagu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sangiric"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sxn",
"2": "bahu"
},
"expansion": "Sangir: bahu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sangir: bahu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Barito"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "varo"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy: varo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malagasy: varo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nij",
"2": "baro"
},
"expansion": "Ngaju: baro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ngaju: baro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "btx",
"2": "baru"
},
"expansion": "Karo Batak: baru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karo Batak: baru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smr",
"2": "falu"
},
"expansion": "Simeulue: falu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Simeulue: falu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-msa-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "*baru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic: *baru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayic: *baru"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "baru"
},
"expansion": "Iban: baru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iban: baru"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "baru"
},
"expansion": "Malay: baru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malay: baru"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "baru"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: baru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: baru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bali–Sasak–Sumbawa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sas",
"2": "waru"
},
"expansion": "Sasak: waru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sasak: waru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mad",
"2": "beruh"
},
"expansion": "Madurese: beruh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Madurese: beruh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "waru"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese: waru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sundanese: waru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "waru"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese: waru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Javanese: waru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "waru"
},
"expansion": "Javanese: waru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Javanese: waru"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "waru",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: waru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: waru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-ssw-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-South Sulawesi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-South Sulawesi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bug",
"2": "waru"
},
"expansion": "Buginese: waru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buginese: waru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "baru"
},
"expansion": "Makasar: baru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Makasar: baru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdr",
"2": "warru"
},
"expansion": "Mandar: warru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mandar: warru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celebic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Saluan–Banggai"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "blz",
"2": "waru'"
},
"expansion": "Balantak: waru'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Balantak: waru'"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tomini–Tolitoli"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txe",
"2": "malrambagu"
},
"expansion": "Totoli: malrambagu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Totoli: malrambagu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ch",
"2": "pagu"
},
"expansion": "Chamorro: pagu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chamorro: pagu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-cet-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Malayo-Polynesian"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Maluku"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhs",
"2": "fahu"
},
"expansion": "Buru (Indonesia): fahu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buru (Indonesia): fahu"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hti",
"2": "phal-a"
},
"expansion": "Hoti: phal-a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hoti: phal-a"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plh",
"2": "haru"
},
"expansion": "Paulohi: haru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Paulohi: haru"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Soboyo: bahu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sumba–Flores"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbr",
"2": "waru"
},
"expansion": "Kambera: waru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kambera: waru"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nxg",
"2": "varu"
},
"expansion": "Ngadha: varu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ngadha: varu"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "reb",
"2": "waru"
},
"expansion": "Rembong: waru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rembong: waru"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hvn",
"2": "waru"
},
"expansion": "Sabu: waru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sabu: waru"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Timoric"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Luangic"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lti",
"2": "paru"
},
"expansion": "Leti (Indonesia): paru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leti (Indonesia): paru"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Wetan: pari"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tet",
"2": "fau"
},
"expansion": "Tetum: fau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tetum: fau"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pqe-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-hce-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bzq",
"2": "pai"
},
"expansion": "Buli (Indonesia): pai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buli (Indonesia): pai"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "*paʀu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic: *paʀu\nWestern Oceanic\n→ Mailu: waru\nMeso-Melanesian\nNorthwest Solomonic\nRoviana: varu\nNorth New Guinea\nGitua: paru\nPapuan Tip\nCentral\nSinagoro–Keapara\nKalo: valu\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic\nSouthern Oceanic\nAneityum: n-hau\nMota: var, varu\nSie: nvau\nSoutheast Solomonic\nBugotu–Gela\nGela: valu\nMalaita–Makira\n'Are'are: haru\nArosi: haru\nMicronesian: *fau-fau\nCentral Pacific\nRotuman: hau\nFijian: vau\nProto-Polynesian: *fau\nTongic\nNiuean: fou\nTongan: fau\nNuclear Polynesian\nSamoic–Outlier\nEllicean\nKapingamarangi: hau\nNukuoro: hau\nTakuu: fau, hau\nTuvaluan: fau\nFutunic\nEast Futuna: fau\nFutuna-Aniwa: fau\nPukapukan: wau\nTikopia: fau\nSamoic\nSamoan: fau\nTokelauan: fau\nEastern Polynesian\nMarquesic\nHawaiian: hau\nNorth Marquesan: hau\nSouth Marquesan: fau\nTahitic\nMaori: whau\nRarotongan: ʻau\nTahitian: fau, hau (dialectal)\nTuamotuan: fau",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oceanic: *paʀu\nWestern Oceanic\n→ Mailu: waru\nMeso-Melanesian\nNorthwest Solomonic\nRoviana: varu\nNorth New Guinea\nGitua: paru\nPapuan Tip\nCentral\nSinagoro–Keapara\nKalo: valu\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic\nSouthern Oceanic\nAneityum: n-hau\nMota: var, varu\nSie: nvau\nSoutheast Solomonic\nBugotu–Gela\nGela: valu\nMalaita–Makira\n'Are'are: haru\nArosi: haru\nMicronesian: *fau-fau\nCentral Pacific\nRotuman: hau\nFijian: vau\nProto-Polynesian: *fau\nTongic\nNiuean: fou\nTongan: fau\nNuclear Polynesian\nSamoic–Outlier\nEllicean\nKapingamarangi: hau\nNukuoro: hau\nTakuu: fau, hau\nTuvaluan: fau\nFutunic\nEast Futuna: fau\nFutuna-Aniwa: fau\nPukapukan: wau\nTikopia: fau\nSamoic\nSamoan: fau\nTokelauan: fau\nEastern Polynesian\nMarquesic\nHawaiian: hau\nNorth Marquesan: hau\nSouth Marquesan: fau\nTahitic\nMaori: whau\nRarotongan: ʻau\nTahitian: fau, hau (dialectal)\nTuamotuan: fau"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Proto-Malayo-Polynesian: *baʀu (Blust, 2008)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*baʀu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/baʀu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sea hibiscus (Hibiscus tiliaceus)"
],
"id": "en-baʀu-poz-pro-noun-qGEeBdbN",
"links": [
[
"sea hibiscus",
"sea hibiscus"
],
[
"Hibiscus tiliaceus",
"Hibiscus tiliaceus"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baʀu/"
}
],
"word": "baʀu"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phi-pro",
"2": "*baʀu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine: *baʀu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Philippine: *baʀu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Batanic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ivb",
"2": "vayu"
},
"expansion": "Ibatan: vayu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ibatan: vayu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "bago"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano: bago",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ilocano: bago"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "isd",
"2": "baxo"
},
"expansion": "Isnag: baxo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Isnag: baxo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kne",
"2": "bago"
},
"expansion": "Kankanaey: bago",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kankanaey: bago"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "malubago"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central: malubago",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bikol Central: malubago"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "balibago"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog: balibago",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tagalog: balibago"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Visayan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cebuano"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "maribago"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano: maribago",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Cebuano: maribago"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "malabago"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano: malabago",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Cebuano: malabago, malbago"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Danao"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "bago"
},
"expansion": "Maranao: bago",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maranao: bago"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Manobo"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbb",
"2": "bagu"
},
"expansion": "Western Bukidnon Manobo: bagu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Bukidnon Manobo: bagu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Mangyan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hnn",
"2": "bagu"
},
"expansion": "Hanunoo: bagu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hanunoo: bagu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sangiric"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sxn",
"2": "bahu"
},
"expansion": "Sangir: bahu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sangir: bahu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Barito"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "varo"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy: varo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malagasy: varo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nij",
"2": "baro"
},
"expansion": "Ngaju: baro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ngaju: baro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "btx",
"2": "baru"
},
"expansion": "Karo Batak: baru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karo Batak: baru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smr",
"2": "falu"
},
"expansion": "Simeulue: falu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Simeulue: falu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-msa-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "*baru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic: *baru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayic: *baru"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "baru"
},
"expansion": "Iban: baru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iban: baru"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "baru"
},
"expansion": "Malay: baru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malay: baru"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "baru"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: baru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: baru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bali–Sasak–Sumbawa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sas",
"2": "waru"
},
"expansion": "Sasak: waru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sasak: waru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mad",
"2": "beruh"
},
"expansion": "Madurese: beruh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Madurese: beruh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "waru"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese: waru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sundanese: waru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "waru"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese: waru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Javanese: waru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "waru"
},
"expansion": "Javanese: waru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Javanese: waru"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "waru",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: waru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: waru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-ssw-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-South Sulawesi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-South Sulawesi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bug",
"2": "waru"
},
"expansion": "Buginese: waru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buginese: waru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "baru"
},
"expansion": "Makasar: baru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Makasar: baru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdr",
"2": "warru"
},
"expansion": "Mandar: warru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mandar: warru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celebic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Saluan–Banggai"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "blz",
"2": "waru'"
},
"expansion": "Balantak: waru'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Balantak: waru'"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tomini–Tolitoli"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txe",
"2": "malrambagu"
},
"expansion": "Totoli: malrambagu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Totoli: malrambagu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ch",
"2": "pagu"
},
"expansion": "Chamorro: pagu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chamorro: pagu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-cet-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Malayo-Polynesian"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Maluku"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhs",
"2": "fahu"
},
"expansion": "Buru (Indonesia): fahu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buru (Indonesia): fahu"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hti",
"2": "phal-a"
},
"expansion": "Hoti: phal-a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hoti: phal-a"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plh",
"2": "haru"
},
"expansion": "Paulohi: haru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Paulohi: haru"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Soboyo: bahu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sumba–Flores"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbr",
"2": "waru"
},
"expansion": "Kambera: waru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kambera: waru"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nxg",
"2": "varu"
},
"expansion": "Ngadha: varu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ngadha: varu"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "reb",
"2": "waru"
},
"expansion": "Rembong: waru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rembong: waru"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hvn",
"2": "waru"
},
"expansion": "Sabu: waru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sabu: waru"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Timoric"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Luangic"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lti",
"2": "paru"
},
"expansion": "Leti (Indonesia): paru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leti (Indonesia): paru"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Wetan: pari"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tet",
"2": "fau"
},
"expansion": "Tetum: fau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tetum: fau"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pqe-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-hce-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bzq",
"2": "pai"
},
"expansion": "Buli (Indonesia): pai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buli (Indonesia): pai"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "*paʀu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic: *paʀu\nWestern Oceanic\n→ Mailu: waru\nMeso-Melanesian\nNorthwest Solomonic\nRoviana: varu\nNorth New Guinea\nGitua: paru\nPapuan Tip\nCentral\nSinagoro–Keapara\nKalo: valu\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic\nSouthern Oceanic\nAneityum: n-hau\nMota: var, varu\nSie: nvau\nSoutheast Solomonic\nBugotu–Gela\nGela: valu\nMalaita–Makira\n'Are'are: haru\nArosi: haru\nMicronesian: *fau-fau\nCentral Pacific\nRotuman: hau\nFijian: vau\nProto-Polynesian: *fau\nTongic\nNiuean: fou\nTongan: fau\nNuclear Polynesian\nSamoic–Outlier\nEllicean\nKapingamarangi: hau\nNukuoro: hau\nTakuu: fau, hau\nTuvaluan: fau\nFutunic\nEast Futuna: fau\nFutuna-Aniwa: fau\nPukapukan: wau\nTikopia: fau\nSamoic\nSamoan: fau\nTokelauan: fau\nEastern Polynesian\nMarquesic\nHawaiian: hau\nNorth Marquesan: hau\nSouth Marquesan: fau\nTahitic\nMaori: whau\nRarotongan: ʻau\nTahitian: fau, hau (dialectal)\nTuamotuan: fau",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oceanic: *paʀu\nWestern Oceanic\n→ Mailu: waru\nMeso-Melanesian\nNorthwest Solomonic\nRoviana: varu\nNorth New Guinea\nGitua: paru\nPapuan Tip\nCentral\nSinagoro–Keapara\nKalo: valu\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic\nSouthern Oceanic\nAneityum: n-hau\nMota: var, varu\nSie: nvau\nSoutheast Solomonic\nBugotu–Gela\nGela: valu\nMalaita–Makira\n'Are'are: haru\nArosi: haru\nMicronesian: *fau-fau\nCentral Pacific\nRotuman: hau\nFijian: vau\nProto-Polynesian: *fau\nTongic\nNiuean: fou\nTongan: fau\nNuclear Polynesian\nSamoic–Outlier\nEllicean\nKapingamarangi: hau\nNukuoro: hau\nTakuu: fau, hau\nTuvaluan: fau\nFutunic\nEast Futuna: fau\nFutuna-Aniwa: fau\nPukapukan: wau\nTikopia: fau\nSamoic\nSamoan: fau\nTokelauan: fau\nEastern Polynesian\nMarquesic\nHawaiian: hau\nNorth Marquesan: hau\nSouth Marquesan: fau\nTahitic\nMaori: whau\nRarotongan: ʻau\nTahitian: fau, hau (dialectal)\nTuamotuan: fau"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Proto-Malayo-Polynesian: *baʀu (Blust, 2008)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*baʀu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/baʀu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian nouns",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"sea hibiscus (Hibiscus tiliaceus)"
],
"links": [
[
"sea hibiscus",
"sea hibiscus"
],
[
"Hibiscus tiliaceus",
"Hibiscus tiliaceus"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baʀu/"
}
],
"word": "baʀu"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Malayo-Polynesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.