"kəpa" meaning in Proto-Japonic

See kəpa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Head templates: {{head|jpx-pro|adjective}} *kəpa
  1. hard Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kəpa-jpx-pro-adj-7VRluSIN Categories (other): Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for kəpa meaning in Proto-Japonic (2.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ojp",
            "2": "強し",
            "tr": "ko₂pa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Japanese: 強し (ko₂pa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Japanese: 強し (ko₂pa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "強い",
            "tr": "kowai"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 強い (kowai)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 強い (kowai)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "怖い",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "frightening, scary",
            "tr": "kowai"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Japanese: 怖い (kowai, “frightening, scary”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Japanese: 怖い (kowai, “frightening, scary”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
            "2": "*kowa"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *kowa, *kopa\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 強さい (fubasai)\nKunigami: 強ーせん (fupāsen)\nNorthern Amami-Oshima: 強さり (xohasari)\nOkinawan: 強さん (kufasan)\nOki-No-Erabu: 強さん (fāsan)\nSouthern Amami-Oshima: 強ーさむっ (kwahāsam)\nToku-No-Shima: 強さい (xuwasai)\nYoron: 強さん (fupasan)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 強 (kupa)\nYaeyama: 強さん (kōsan)\nYonaguni: 強ん (kwan), 強ーん (kwān)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *kowa, *kopa\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 強さい (fubasai)\nKunigami: 強ーせん (fupāsen)\nNorthern Amami-Oshima: 強さり (xohasari)\nOkinawan: 強さん (kufasan)\nOki-No-Erabu: 強さん (fāsan)\nSouthern Amami-Oshima: 強ーさむっ (kwahāsam)\nToku-No-Shima: 強さい (xuwasai)\nYoron: 強さん (fupasan)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 強 (kupa)\nYaeyama: 強さん (kōsan)\nYonaguni: 強ん (kwan), 強ーん (kwān)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jpx-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*kəpa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Japonic",
  "lang_code": "jpx-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/kəpa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hard"
      ],
      "id": "en-kəpa-jpx-pro-adj-7VRluSIN",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kəpa"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ojp",
            "2": "強し",
            "tr": "ko₂pa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Japanese: 強し (ko₂pa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Japanese: 強し (ko₂pa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "強い",
            "tr": "kowai"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 強い (kowai)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 強い (kowai)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "怖い",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "frightening, scary",
            "tr": "kowai"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Japanese: 怖い (kowai, “frightening, scary”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Japanese: 怖い (kowai, “frightening, scary”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
            "2": "*kowa"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *kowa, *kopa\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 強さい (fubasai)\nKunigami: 強ーせん (fupāsen)\nNorthern Amami-Oshima: 強さり (xohasari)\nOkinawan: 強さん (kufasan)\nOki-No-Erabu: 強さん (fāsan)\nSouthern Amami-Oshima: 強ーさむっ (kwahāsam)\nToku-No-Shima: 強さい (xuwasai)\nYoron: 強さん (fupasan)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 強 (kupa)\nYaeyama: 強さん (kōsan)\nYonaguni: 強ん (kwan), 強ーん (kwān)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *kowa, *kopa\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 強さい (fubasai)\nKunigami: 強ーせん (fupāsen)\nNorthern Amami-Oshima: 強さり (xohasari)\nOkinawan: 強さん (kufasan)\nOki-No-Erabu: 強さん (fāsan)\nSouthern Amami-Oshima: 強ーさむっ (kwahāsam)\nToku-No-Shima: 強さい (xuwasai)\nYoron: 強さん (fupasan)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 強 (kupa)\nYaeyama: 強さん (kōsan)\nYonaguni: 強ん (kwan), 強ーん (kwān)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jpx-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*kəpa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Japonic",
  "lang_code": "jpx-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/kəpa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Japonic adjectives",
        "Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Japonic lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kəpa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Japonic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.