See aryamā́ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for aryamā́ meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (5.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*áryas",
"3": "*-mā́",
"alt1": "*árya-",
"pos2": "deverbal suffix"
},
"expansion": "*árya- + *-mā́ (deverbal suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *árya- + *-mā́ (deverbal suffix). Cognate with *áryas (“Aryan”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*aryamā́ m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/aryamā́",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 43 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fellow, companion"
],
"id": "en-aryamā́-iir-pro-noun-r55xYjfp",
"links": [
[
"fellow",
"fellow"
],
[
"companion",
"companion"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 43 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"member of one's tribe or clan"
],
"id": "en-aryamā́-iir-pro-noun-KDy7HzlY",
"links": [
[
"member",
"member"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "aryamā́"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*aryamā́",
"t": "companion, friend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *aryamā́ (“companion, friend”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *aryamā́ (“companion, friend”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अर्यमन्",
"t": "companion, bosom-friend, name of an Aditya",
"tr": "aryamán"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अर्यमन् (aryamán, “companion, bosom-friend, name of an Aditya”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अर्यमन् (aryamán, “companion, bosom-friend, name of an Aditya”) (nom. sg. अर्यमा (aryamā́))"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अर्यम्य",
"der": "1",
"t": "friendly, amiable",
"tr": "aryamyà"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Sanskrit: अर्यम्य (aryamyà, “friendly, amiable”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Sanskrit: अर्यम्य (aryamyà, “friendly, amiable”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀅𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀫"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀅𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀫 (ajjama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀅𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀫 (ajjama)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-gup",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Gurjar Apabhramsa:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurjar Apabhramsa:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "आजम"
},
"expansion": "Old Gujarati: आजम (ājama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Gujarati: आजम (ājama)"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "આજમ"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: આજમ (ājam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: આજમ (ājam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*aryamā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *aryamā́",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *aryamā́"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬨𐬀𐬥",
"3": "𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬇𐬨𐬁",
"pos2": "nom.sg.",
"t": "fellow tribesman; name of a divinity"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬨𐬀𐬥 (aⁱriiaman, “fellow tribesman; name of a divinity”), 𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬇𐬨𐬁 (aⁱriiə̄mā, nom.sg.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬨𐬀𐬥 (aⁱriiaman, “fellow tribesman; name of a divinity”), 𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬇𐬨𐬁 (aⁱriiə̄mā, nom.sg.)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Persian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Persian: (/ērmān/, \"friend; name of a god\")"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐫀𐫡𐫏𐫀𐫖𐫀𐫗",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫀𐫡𐫏𐫀𐫖𐫀𐫗 (ʾryʾmʾn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫀𐫡𐫏𐫀𐫖𐫀𐫗 (ʾryʾmʾn)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "ʾylmʾn'"
},
"expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾylmʾn')",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾylmʾn')"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*áryas",
"3": "*-mā́",
"alt1": "*árya-",
"pos2": "deverbal suffix"
},
"expansion": "*árya- + *-mā́ (deverbal suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *árya- + *-mā́ (deverbal suffix). Cognate with *áryas (“Aryan”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Aryamā́",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m",
"head": "*Aryamā́"
},
"expansion": "*Aryamā́ m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/aryamā́",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 43 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 33 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms suffixed with *-mā́",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of a deity: Aryaman, Aryomen"
],
"id": "en-aryamā́-iir-pro-name-maUYwNc2",
"links": [
[
"deity",
"deity"
],
[
"Aryaman",
"Aryaman"
],
[
"Aryomen",
"Aryomen"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "aryamā́"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian proper nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms suffixed with *-mā́"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*áryas",
"3": "*-mā́",
"alt1": "*árya-",
"pos2": "deverbal suffix"
},
"expansion": "*árya- + *-mā́ (deverbal suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *árya- + *-mā́ (deverbal suffix). Cognate with *áryas (“Aryan”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*aryamā́ m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/aryamā́",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fellow, companion"
],
"links": [
[
"fellow",
"fellow"
],
[
"companion",
"companion"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"member of one's tribe or clan"
],
"links": [
[
"member",
"member"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "aryamā́"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian proper nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms suffixed with *-mā́"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*aryamā́",
"t": "companion, friend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *aryamā́ (“companion, friend”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *aryamā́ (“companion, friend”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अर्यमन्",
"t": "companion, bosom-friend, name of an Aditya",
"tr": "aryamán"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अर्यमन् (aryamán, “companion, bosom-friend, name of an Aditya”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अर्यमन् (aryamán, “companion, bosom-friend, name of an Aditya”) (nom. sg. अर्यमा (aryamā́))"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अर्यम्य",
"der": "1",
"t": "friendly, amiable",
"tr": "aryamyà"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Sanskrit: अर्यम्य (aryamyà, “friendly, amiable”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Sanskrit: अर्यम्य (aryamyà, “friendly, amiable”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀅𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀫"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀅𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀫 (ajjama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀅𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀫 (ajjama)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-gup",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Gurjar Apabhramsa:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurjar Apabhramsa:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "आजम"
},
"expansion": "Old Gujarati: आजम (ājama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Gujarati: आजम (ājama)"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "આજમ"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: આજમ (ājam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: આજમ (ājam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*aryamā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *aryamā́",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *aryamā́"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬨𐬀𐬥",
"3": "𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬇𐬨𐬁",
"pos2": "nom.sg.",
"t": "fellow tribesman; name of a divinity"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬨𐬀𐬥 (aⁱriiaman, “fellow tribesman; name of a divinity”), 𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬇𐬨𐬁 (aⁱriiə̄mā, nom.sg.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬨𐬀𐬥 (aⁱriiaman, “fellow tribesman; name of a divinity”), 𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬇𐬨𐬁 (aⁱriiə̄mā, nom.sg.)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Persian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Persian: (/ērmān/, \"friend; name of a god\")"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐫀𐫡𐫏𐫀𐫖𐫀𐫗",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫀𐫡𐫏𐫀𐫖𐫀𐫗 (ʾryʾmʾn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫀𐫡𐫏𐫀𐫖𐫀𐫗 (ʾryʾmʾn)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "ʾylmʾn'"
},
"expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾylmʾn')",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾylmʾn')"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*áryas",
"3": "*-mā́",
"alt1": "*árya-",
"pos2": "deverbal suffix"
},
"expansion": "*árya- + *-mā́ (deverbal suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *árya- + *-mā́ (deverbal suffix). Cognate with *áryas (“Aryan”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Aryamā́",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m",
"head": "*Aryamā́"
},
"expansion": "*Aryamā́ m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/aryamā́",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"name of a deity: Aryaman, Aryomen"
],
"links": [
[
"deity",
"deity"
],
[
"Aryaman",
"Aryaman"
],
[
"Aryomen",
"Aryomen"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "aryamā́"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.