"Hsu-" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See Hsu- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₁su-. Etymology templates: {{root|iir-pro|ine-pro|*h₁wes-}}, {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro|*h₁su-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁su- Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|prefix}} *Hsu-
  1. good Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-Hsu--iir-pro-prefix-dw5gdiTW Categories (other): Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for Hsu- meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (5.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hsu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hsu-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hsu-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "सु-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: सु- (su-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: सु- (su-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "સ-"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: સ- (sa-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: સ- (sa-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Hhu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hhu-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hhu-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬵𐬎",
            "alt": "𐬵𐬎-"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬎- (hu-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬎- (hu-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kho",
            "2": "𑀳𑀼-",
            "ts": "hu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Khotanese: 𑀳𑀼- (hu- /⁠hu-⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khotanese: 𑀳𑀼- (hu- /⁠hu-⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sogdo-Bactrian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbc",
            "2": "υο-",
            "ts": "ho-"
          },
          "expansion": "Bactrian: υο- (uo- /⁠ho-⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bactrian: υο- (uo- /⁠ho-⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "-",
            "ts": "(ə)xwa- ~ (ə)xu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian: (/⁠(ə)xwa- ~ (ə)xu-⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian: (/⁠(ə)xwa- ~ (ə)xu-⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "",
            "sc": "Sogd",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "ʾγw"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian script: [script needed] (ʾγw)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "sc": "Sogd",
            "tr": "γw"
          },
          "expansion": "[script needed] (γw)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian script: [script needed] (ʾγw), [script needed] (γw)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "𐫟𐫇-",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫟𐫇- (xw-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫟𐫇- (xw-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "ܐݎܘ-",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "ʾxw-"
          },
          "expansion": "Syriac script: ܐݎܘ- (ʾxw-)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "ݎܘ-",
            "sc": "Syrc",
            "tr": "xw-"
          },
          "expansion": "ݎܘ- (xw-)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Syriac script: ܐݎܘ- (ʾxw-), ݎܘ- (xw-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "-",
            "ts": "hu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian: (/⁠hu-⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parthian: (/⁠hu-⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐫍𐫇-",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫍𐫇- (hw-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫍𐫇- (hw-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐭇𐭅-",
            "sc": "Prti",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Inscriptional Parthian script: 𐭇𐭅- (ḥw-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Inscriptional Parthian script: 𐭇𐭅- (ḥw-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "𐎢-",
            "ts": "u-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎢- (u- /⁠u-⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: 𐎢- (u- /⁠u-⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-",
            "ts": "hu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: (/⁠hu-⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: (/⁠hu-⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "𐫍𐫇-",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫍𐫇- (hw-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫍𐫇- (hw-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "hw-"
          },
          "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (hw-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (hw-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "𐭧𐭥-",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "ḥw-"
          },
          "expansion": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭧𐭥- (ḥw-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭧𐭥- (ḥw-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "𐮄𐮅-",
            "sc": "Phlp",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "hw-"
          },
          "expansion": "Psalter Pahlavi script: 𐮄𐮅- (hw-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Psalter Pahlavi script: 𐮄𐮅- (hw-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "𐬵𐬎-",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Pazend script: 𐬵𐬎- (hu-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pazend script: 𐬵𐬎- (hu-)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁wes-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁su-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁su-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁su-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "*Hsu-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hsu-",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "good"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hsu--iir-pro-prefix-dw5gdiTW",
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hsu-"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hsu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hsu-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hsu-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "सु-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: सु- (su-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: सु- (su-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "સ-"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: સ- (sa-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: સ- (sa-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Hhu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hhu-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hhu-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬵𐬎",
            "alt": "𐬵𐬎-"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬎- (hu-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬎- (hu-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kho",
            "2": "𑀳𑀼-",
            "ts": "hu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Khotanese: 𑀳𑀼- (hu- /⁠hu-⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khotanese: 𑀳𑀼- (hu- /⁠hu-⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sogdo-Bactrian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbc",
            "2": "υο-",
            "ts": "ho-"
          },
          "expansion": "Bactrian: υο- (uo- /⁠ho-⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bactrian: υο- (uo- /⁠ho-⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "-",
            "ts": "(ə)xwa- ~ (ə)xu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian: (/⁠(ə)xwa- ~ (ə)xu-⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian: (/⁠(ə)xwa- ~ (ə)xu-⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "",
            "sc": "Sogd",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "ʾγw"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian script: [script needed] (ʾγw)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "sc": "Sogd",
            "tr": "γw"
          },
          "expansion": "[script needed] (γw)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian script: [script needed] (ʾγw), [script needed] (γw)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "𐫟𐫇-",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫟𐫇- (xw-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫟𐫇- (xw-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "ܐݎܘ-",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "ʾxw-"
          },
          "expansion": "Syriac script: ܐݎܘ- (ʾxw-)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "ݎܘ-",
            "sc": "Syrc",
            "tr": "xw-"
          },
          "expansion": "ݎܘ- (xw-)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Syriac script: ܐݎܘ- (ʾxw-), ݎܘ- (xw-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "-",
            "ts": "hu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian: (/⁠hu-⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parthian: (/⁠hu-⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐫍𐫇-",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫍𐫇- (hw-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫍𐫇- (hw-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐭇𐭅-",
            "sc": "Prti",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Inscriptional Parthian script: 𐭇𐭅- (ḥw-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Inscriptional Parthian script: 𐭇𐭅- (ḥw-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "𐎢-",
            "ts": "u-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎢- (u- /⁠u-⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: 𐎢- (u- /⁠u-⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-",
            "ts": "hu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: (/⁠hu-⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: (/⁠hu-⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "𐫍𐫇-",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫍𐫇- (hw-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫍𐫇- (hw-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "hw-"
          },
          "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (hw-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (hw-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "𐭧𐭥-",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "ḥw-"
          },
          "expansion": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭧𐭥- (ḥw-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭧𐭥- (ḥw-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "𐮄𐮅-",
            "sc": "Phlp",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "hw-"
          },
          "expansion": "Psalter Pahlavi script: 𐮄𐮅- (hw-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Psalter Pahlavi script: 𐮄𐮅- (hw-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "𐬵𐬎-",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Pazend script: 𐬵𐬎- (hu-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pazend script: 𐬵𐬎- (hu-)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁wes-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁su-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁su-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁su-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "*Hsu-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hsu-",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian prefixes",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁wes-",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "good"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hsu-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.