See Há- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Há- meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (2.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Há-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Há-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Há-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अ-",
"tr": "á-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अ- (á-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अ- (á-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-ard",
"2": "अ-",
"tr": "a-"
},
"expansion": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: अ- (a-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: अ- (a-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "a-"
},
"expansion": "Pali: a-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: a-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*Há-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Há-\nAvestan: 𐬀- (a-) (only in some vowel-initial words)\nOld Persian: 𐎠 (a /a-/)\nSogdian: [script needed] (ʾ /-ā-/), [Term?] (/ī/) (contracted from [Term?] (/-ya-/))\nYagnobi: а- (a-)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *Há-\nAvestan: 𐬀- (a-) (only in some vowel-initial words)\nOld Persian: 𐎠 (a /a-/)\nSogdian: [script needed] (ʾ /-ā-/), [Term?] (/ī/) (contracted from [Term?] (/-ya-/))\nYagnobi: а- (a-)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁é",
"4": "",
"5": "and then"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁é (“and then”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁é (“and then”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "*Há-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Há-",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the augment, an inseparable prefix used to form the past tense"
],
"id": "en-Há--iir-pro-prefix-B2gyhvvO",
"links": [
[
"augment",
"w:augment"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Há-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Há-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Há-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Há-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अ-",
"tr": "á-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अ- (á-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अ- (á-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-ard",
"2": "अ-",
"tr": "a-"
},
"expansion": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: अ- (a-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: अ- (a-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "a-"
},
"expansion": "Pali: a-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: a-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*Há-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Há-\nAvestan: 𐬀- (a-) (only in some vowel-initial words)\nOld Persian: 𐎠 (a /a-/)\nSogdian: [script needed] (ʾ /-ā-/), [Term?] (/ī/) (contracted from [Term?] (/-ya-/))\nYagnobi: а- (a-)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *Há-\nAvestan: 𐬀- (a-) (only in some vowel-initial words)\nOld Persian: 𐎠 (a /a-/)\nSogdian: [script needed] (ʾ /-ā-/), [Term?] (/ī/) (contracted from [Term?] (/-ya-/))\nYagnobi: а- (a-)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁é",
"4": "",
"5": "and then"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁é (“and then”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁é (“and then”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "*Há-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Há-",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian prefixes",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"the augment, an inseparable prefix used to form the past tense"
],
"links": [
[
"augment",
"w:augment"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Há-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.