"bʰreg-" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See bʰreg- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

  1. to break Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: morpheme, reconstruction Synonyms: *bʰeg-, *Hrewp-, *kelh₂-, *lem-, *lewǵ-

Download JSON data for bʰreg- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (2.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*bʰreg- (root present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*brekaną"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *brekaną",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *brekaną (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*bʰr̥-ne-g- ~ *bʰr̥-n-g- (nasal-infix present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "frangō"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: frangō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: frangō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*bʰreg-eh₂"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*brekō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *brekō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *brekō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*breku"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *breku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *breku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted formations:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "brishtë"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: brishtë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: brishtë, breshër"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*brōks"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *brōks",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *brōks (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰreg-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European CReC-shape roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break"
      ],
      "id": "en-bʰreg--ine-pro-root-uvkE5ojw",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*bʰeg-"
        },
        {
          "word": "*Hrewp-"
        },
        {
          "word": "*kelh₂-"
        },
        {
          "word": "*lem-"
        },
        {
          "word": "*lewǵ-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bʰreg-"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*bʰreg- (root present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*brekaną"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *brekaną",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *brekaną (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*bʰr̥-ne-g- ~ *bʰr̥-n-g- (nasal-infix present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "frangō"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: frangō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: frangō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*bʰreg-eh₂"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*brekō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *brekō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *brekō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*breku"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *breku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *breku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted formations:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "brishtë"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: brishtë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: brishtë, breshër"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*brōks"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *brōks",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *brōks (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰreg-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Indo-European CReC-shape roots",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European roots"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*bʰeg-"
        },
        {
          "word": "*Hrewp-"
        },
        {
          "word": "*kelh₂-"
        },
        {
          "word": "*lem-"
        },
        {
          "word": "*lewǵ-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bʰreg-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.