See jahw in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for jahw meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġe"
},
"expansion": "Old English: ġe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: ġe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gea",
"3": "ȝe",
"4": "ye",
"5": "ȝa",
"6": "ȝi"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: gea, ȝe, ye, ȝa, ȝi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: gea, ȝe, ye, ȝa, ȝi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ja",
"3": "gia",
"4": "gi",
"5": "ge"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: ja, gia, gi, ge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: ja, gia, gi, ge; jak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "joh"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: joh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: joh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: ja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: ja; joch"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "joch"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: joch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: joch"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "joch"
},
"expansion": "German: joch",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "German: joch (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*jah"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: *jah",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Runic form dubious"
},
"expansion": "(Runic form dubious)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Early Old Norse: *jah (Runic form dubious)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sma",
"2": "jah",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Southern Sami: jah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Southern Sami: jah"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sju",
"2": "jah",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ume Sami: jah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ume Sami: jah"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌾𐌰𐌷"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvn",
"2": "ia"
},
"expansion": "Vandalic: ia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vandalic: ia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*ja",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *ja",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *ja (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ja",
"3": "*hw"
},
"expansion": "*ja + *-hw",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *ja + *-hw.",
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/jahw",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-hw",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"and, also"
],
"id": "en-jahw-gem-pro-conj-INkpqEZO",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
],
[
"also",
"also"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑxʷ/"
}
],
"word": "jahw"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġe"
},
"expansion": "Old English: ġe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: ġe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gea",
"3": "ȝe",
"4": "ye",
"5": "ȝa",
"6": "ȝi"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: gea, ȝe, ye, ȝa, ȝi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: gea, ȝe, ye, ȝa, ȝi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ja",
"3": "gia",
"4": "gi",
"5": "ge"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: ja, gia, gi, ge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: ja, gia, gi, ge; jak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "joh"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: joh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: joh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: ja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: ja; joch"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "joch"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: joch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: joch"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "joch"
},
"expansion": "German: joch",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "German: joch (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*jah"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: *jah",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Runic form dubious"
},
"expansion": "(Runic form dubious)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Early Old Norse: *jah (Runic form dubious)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sma",
"2": "jah",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Southern Sami: jah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Southern Sami: jah"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sju",
"2": "jah",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ume Sami: jah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ume Sami: jah"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌾𐌰𐌷"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvn",
"2": "ia"
},
"expansion": "Vandalic: ia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vandalic: ia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*ja",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *ja",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *ja (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ja",
"3": "*hw"
},
"expansion": "*ja + *-hw",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *ja + *-hw.",
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/jahw",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic conjunctions",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-hw",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"and, also"
],
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
],
[
"also",
"also"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑxʷ/"
}
],
"word": "jahw"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.