"gēz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See gēz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ɣɛːz/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰyés. Etymology templates: {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro|*dʰǵʰyés}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰyés
  1. (North Germanic) yesterday Tags: Germanic, North, reconstruction Related terms: gesteran, gestrą
    Sense id: en-gēz-gem-pro-adv-lSPZ--eb Categories (other): North Proto-Germanic, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for gēz meaning in Proto-Germanic (2.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-pro",
            "2": "*gāʀ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Norse: *gāʀ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Norse: *gāʀ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "gær",
            "3": "gjár"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: gær, gjár",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: gær, gjár"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "gær",
            "alt": "í gær"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: í gær",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: í gær"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "í gjár"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: í gjár",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: í gjár"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "går",
            "alt": "i går"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: i går",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: i går"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "går",
            "alt": "i går"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: i går",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: i går"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "i går"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: i går",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: i går"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "går",
            "alt": "i går"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: i går",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: i går"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰǵʰyés"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰyés",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰyés.",
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gēz",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "North Proto-Germanic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yesterday"
      ],
      "id": "en-gēz-gem-pro-adv-lSPZ--eb",
      "links": [
        [
          "yesterday",
          "yesterday"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Germanic) yesterday"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "gesteran"
        },
        {
          "word": "gestrą"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Germanic",
        "North",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣɛːz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gēz"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-pro",
            "2": "*gāʀ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Norse: *gāʀ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Norse: *gāʀ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "gær",
            "3": "gjár"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: gær, gjár",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: gær, gjár"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "gær",
            "alt": "í gær"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: í gær",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: í gær"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "í gjár"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: í gjár",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: í gjár"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "går",
            "alt": "i går"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: i går",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: i går"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "går",
            "alt": "i går"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: i går",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: i går"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "i går"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: i går",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: i går"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "går",
            "alt": "i går"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: i går",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: i går"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰǵʰyés"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰyés",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰyés.",
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gēz",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gesteran"
    },
    {
      "word": "gestrą"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "North Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-Germanic adverbs",
        "Proto-Germanic demonstrative adverbs",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yesterday"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yesterday",
          "yesterday"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Germanic) yesterday"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Germanic",
        "North",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣɛːz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gēz"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.