See trāns in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for trāns meaning in Proto-Celtic (3.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*trọs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *trọs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *trọs"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obt",
"2": "tros"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton: tros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Breton: tros"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "treux"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: treux",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: treux"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "treuz"
},
"expansion": "Breton: treuz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: treuz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "treus"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: treus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: treus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "owl",
"2": "traus"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh: traus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Welsh: traus"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "traws"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: traws",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: traws"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "trá"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: trá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: trá"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tr̥h₂n̥t-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂n̥t-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*térh₂-ont-s ~ *tr̥h₂-n̥t-és"
},
"expansion": "*térh₂-ont-s ~ *tr̥h₂-n̥t-és",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*térh₂t",
"3": "*térh₂-t"
},
"expansion": "*térh₂-t",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*tr̥h₂-ént",
"t": "to get through, cross over"
},
"expansion": "*tr̥h₂-ént (“to get through, cross over”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*trānts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *trānts",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂n̥t-s, from *térh₂-ont-s ~ *tr̥h₂-n̥t-és, participle of *térh₂-t ~ *tr̥h₂-ént (“to get through, cross over”). Cognate with Proto-Italic *trānts.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "*trāns",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/trāns",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"across"
],
"id": "en-trāns-cel-pro-prep-3rU4tQy2",
"links": [
[
"across",
"across"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "through",
"word": "taras"
},
{
"english": "through",
"word": "trē"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "trāns"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*trọs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *trọs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *trọs"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obt",
"2": "tros"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton: tros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Breton: tros"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "treux"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: treux",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: treux"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "treuz"
},
"expansion": "Breton: treuz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: treuz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "treus"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: treus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: treus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "owl",
"2": "traus"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh: traus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Welsh: traus"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "traws"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: traws",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: traws"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "trá"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: trá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: trá"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tr̥h₂n̥t-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂n̥t-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*térh₂-ont-s ~ *tr̥h₂-n̥t-és"
},
"expansion": "*térh₂-ont-s ~ *tr̥h₂-n̥t-és",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*térh₂t",
"3": "*térh₂-t"
},
"expansion": "*térh₂-t",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*tr̥h₂-ént",
"t": "to get through, cross over"
},
"expansion": "*tr̥h₂-ént (“to get through, cross over”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*trānts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *trānts",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂n̥t-s, from *térh₂-ont-s ~ *tr̥h₂-n̥t-és, participle of *térh₂-t ~ *tr̥h₂-ént (“to get through, cross over”). Cognate with Proto-Italic *trānts.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "*trāns",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/trāns",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"english": "through",
"word": "taras"
},
{
"english": "through",
"word": "trē"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic prepositions",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terh₂-",
"Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"Undetermined terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"across"
],
"links": [
[
"across",
"across"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "trāns"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.