See swīs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for swīs meaning in Proto-Celtic (2.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*hwi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *hwi\nOld Breton: hui\nMiddle Breton: huy\nBreton: c'hwi\nCornish: hwi, why\nOld Welsh: hui\nWelsh: chwi, chi",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *hwi\nOld Breton: hui\nMiddle Breton: huy\nBreton: c'hwi\nCornish: hwi, why\nOld Welsh: hui\nWelsh: chwi, chi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "síi",
"3": "sí"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: síi, sí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: síi, sí"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "suis"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish: suis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gaulish: suis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*hwihwi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *hwihwi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *hwihwi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "chwchwi",
"3": "chwichwi"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: chwchwi, chwichwi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: chwchwi, chwichwi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "chwychwi",
"3": "chwchwi",
"4": "chychwi"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: chwychwi, chwchwi, chychwi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: chwychwi, chwchwi, chychwi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "sib"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: sib\nIrish: sibh\nManx: shiu\nScottish Gaelic: sibh",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: sib\nIrish: sibh\nManx: shiu\nScottish Gaelic: sibh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*wēs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wēs",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wēs, a variant form of *wos, the oblique plural of *túh₂ (“you”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swes",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "tū",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "accusative",
"4": "*swes",
"5": "singular",
"6": "*tū",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "*swīs (accusative *swes, singular *tū)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/swīs",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "swiswis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you pl"
],
"id": "en-swīs-cel-pro-pron-5Ej3pXoZ",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "swīs"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "swiswis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*hwi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *hwi\nOld Breton: hui\nMiddle Breton: huy\nBreton: c'hwi\nCornish: hwi, why\nOld Welsh: hui\nWelsh: chwi, chi",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *hwi\nOld Breton: hui\nMiddle Breton: huy\nBreton: c'hwi\nCornish: hwi, why\nOld Welsh: hui\nWelsh: chwi, chi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "síi",
"3": "sí"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: síi, sí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: síi, sí"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "suis"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish: suis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gaulish: suis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*hwihwi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *hwihwi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *hwihwi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "chwchwi",
"3": "chwichwi"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: chwchwi, chwichwi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: chwchwi, chwichwi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "chwychwi",
"3": "chwchwi",
"4": "chychwi"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: chwychwi, chwchwi, chychwi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: chwychwi, chwchwi, chychwi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "sib"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: sib\nIrish: sibh\nManx: shiu\nScottish Gaelic: sibh",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: sib\nIrish: sibh\nManx: shiu\nScottish Gaelic: sibh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*wēs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wēs",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wēs, a variant form of *wos, the oblique plural of *túh₂ (“you”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swes",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "tū",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "accusative",
"4": "*swes",
"5": "singular",
"6": "*tū",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "*swīs (accusative *swes, singular *tū)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/swīs",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic personal pronouns",
"Proto-Celtic pronouns",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"you pl"
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "swīs"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.