"-enn" meaning in Proto-Brythonic

See -enn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /enː/ Forms: -ɨnn [masculine]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *-inyā. Cognate with Old Irish -(i)ne. Etymology templates: {{inh|cel-bry-pro|cel-pro|*-inyos|*-inyā}} Proto-Celtic *-inyā, {{cog|sga|-ne|-(i)ne}} Old Irish -(i)ne Head templates: {{head|cel-bry-pro|suffix|masculine|*-ɨnn|g=f}} *-enn f (masculine *-ɨnn)
  1. Forms singulatives of collective nouns. Tags: feminine, morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en--enn-cel-bry-pro-suffix-LToGO382 Categories (other): Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header: 79 21
  2. Forms abstract derivatives of certain nouns and adjectives. Tags: feminine, morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en--enn-cel-bry-pro-suffix-imREXMAM

Download JSON data for -enn meaning in Proto-Brythonic (3.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obt",
            "2": "-enn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Breton: -enn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Breton: -enn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "-enn"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: -enn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: -enn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "-enn"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: -enn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: -enn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oco",
            "2": "-en"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cornish: -en",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cornish: -en"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cnx",
            "2": "-en"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Cornish: -en",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Cornish: -en"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "-en"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: -en",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: -en"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "owl",
            "2": "-en"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Welsh: -en",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Welsh: -en"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "-en"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: -en",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: -en"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "-en"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: -en",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: -en"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*-inyos",
        "4": "*-inyā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-inyā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "-ne",
        "3": "-(i)ne"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish -(i)ne",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *-inyā. Cognate with Old Irish -(i)ne.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ɨnn",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "masculine",
        "4": "*-ɨnn",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*-enn f (masculine *-ɨnn)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
  "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/-enn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "llugod (“mice”) + *-enn → *llugodenn (“mouse”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ster (“stars”) + *-enn → *sterenn (“star”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "know (“nuts”) + *-enn → *knowenn (“nut”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms singulatives of collective nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en--enn-cel-bry-pro-suffix-LToGO382",
      "links": [
        [
          "singulatives",
          "singulative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "llɨθer (“letter, missive”) + *-enn → *llɨθerenn (“letter, character, type”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms abstract derivatives of certain nouns and adjectives."
      ],
      "id": "en--enn-cel-bry-pro-suffix-imREXMAM",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/enː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-enn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Brythonic feminine suffixes",
    "Proto-Brythonic lemmas",
    "Proto-Brythonic suffixes",
    "Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Proto-Brythonic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Proto-Brythonic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obt",
            "2": "-enn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Breton: -enn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Breton: -enn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "-enn"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: -enn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: -enn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "-enn"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: -enn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: -enn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oco",
            "2": "-en"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cornish: -en",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cornish: -en"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cnx",
            "2": "-en"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Cornish: -en",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Cornish: -en"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "-en"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: -en",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: -en"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "owl",
            "2": "-en"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Welsh: -en",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Welsh: -en"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "-en"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: -en",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: -en"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "-en"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: -en",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: -en"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*-inyos",
        "4": "*-inyā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-inyā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "-ne",
        "3": "-(i)ne"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish -(i)ne",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *-inyā. Cognate with Old Irish -(i)ne.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ɨnn",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "masculine",
        "4": "*-ɨnn",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*-enn f (masculine *-ɨnn)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
  "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/-enn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "llugod (“mice”) + *-enn → *llugodenn (“mouse”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ster (“stars”) + *-enn → *sterenn (“star”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "know (“nuts”) + *-enn → *knowenn (“nut”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms singulatives of collective nouns."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "singulatives",
          "singulative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "llɨθer (“letter, missive”) + *-enn → *llɨθerenn (“letter, character, type”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms abstract derivatives of certain nouns and adjectives."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/enː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-enn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Brythonic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.