See um in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for um meaning in Portuguese (13.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "idb",
"2": "um"
},
"expansion": "Indo-Portuguese: um",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indo-Portuguese: um"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "un"
},
"expansion": "Kabuverdianu: un",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kabuverdianu: un"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "ũu",
"4": "",
"5": "one; a",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ũu (“one; a”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "ũu",
"t": "one; a"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese ũu (“one; a”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "unus",
"4": "ūnum",
"t": "one"
},
"expansion": "Latin ūnum (“one”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "oinos"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin oinos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*oinos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *oinos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*óynos",
"t": "one"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "uno"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of uno",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese ũu (“one; a”), from Latin ūnum (“one”), from Old Latin oinos, from Proto-Italic *oinos, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one”). Doublet of uno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uma",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "numeral",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "uma",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "um m (feminine uma)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"f": "uma"
},
"expansion": "um m (feminine uma)",
"name": "pt-cardinal"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"um"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 3 33 0 4 20 10 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 22 0 6 34 16 19",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Portuguese cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "One cup of coffee",
"text": "Uma xícara de café",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one"
],
"id": "en-um-pt-num-pt:numeral",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "adunar"
},
{
"word": "anular"
},
{
"word": "aunar"
},
{
"word": "coadunar"
},
{
"word": "não"
},
{
"word": "nulo"
},
{
"word": "unânime"
},
{
"word": "unanimidade"
},
{
"word": "uni-"
},
{
"word": "união"
},
{
"word": "único"
},
{
"word": "unidade"
},
{
"word": "unir"
}
],
"senseid": [
"pt:numeral"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈũ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ũ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈũ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ũ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ũ"
},
{
"audio": "PT-BR-um.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/PT-BR-um.ogg/PT-BR-um.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/PT-BR-um.ogg",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"text": "Audio (Brazil)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hum"
}
],
"word": "um"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "ũu",
"4": "",
"5": "one; a",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ũu (“one; a”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "ũu",
"t": "one; a"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese ũu (“one; a”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "unus",
"4": "ūnum",
"t": "one"
},
"expansion": "Latin ūnum (“one”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "oinos"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin oinos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*oinos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *oinos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*óynos",
"t": "one"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "uno"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of uno",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese ũu (“one; a”), from Latin ūnum (“one”), from Old Latin oinos, from Proto-Italic *oinos, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one”). Doublet of uno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uma",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "uns",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "article",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "uma",
"5": "masculine plural",
"6": "uns",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "umas",
"g": ""
},
"expansion": "um (feminine uma, masculine plural uns, feminine plural umas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "um (feminine uma, masculine plural uns, feminine plural umas)",
"name": "pt-article"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"um"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "article",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "o"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "a"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "os"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "as"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "uma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "uns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "umas"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A few cars, a few houses.",
"text": "Uns carros, umas casas.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a, an",
"some; a few (a small number of)"
],
"id": "en-um-pt-article-pt:article",
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"an",
"an"
],
[
"some",
"some"
],
[
"a few",
"a few"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(indefinite) a, an",
"(in the plural) some; a few (a small number of)"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:article",
"pt:plural article"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alguns"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a, an",
"a bit of"
],
"id": "en-um-pt-article-pt:article1",
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"an",
"an"
],
[
"a bit",
"a bit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(indefinite) a, an",
"(with uncountable nouns) a bit of"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with uncountable nouns"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:article",
"pt:a bit of"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "um pouco de"
}
],
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 3 33 0 4 20 10 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We had quite a rain last night.",
"text": "Ontem de noite caiu uma chuva.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "We are having the barbecue.",
"text": "Estamos comendo um churrasco.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a, an",
"indicates that what follows is exceptional; quite a; quite the"
],
"id": "en-um-pt-article-pt:article1",
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"an",
"an"
],
[
"quite",
"quite"
]
],
"qualifier": "pronounced slowly; emphatically and with a high intonation; pronounced slowly; emphatically and with a high intonation",
"raw_glosses": [
"(indefinite) a, an",
"(usually in the feminine, pronounced slowly, emphatically and with a high intonation) indicates that what follows is exceptional; quite a; quite the"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:article",
"pt:quite a"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aquele"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A car, a house.",
"text": "Um carro, uma casa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a, an"
],
"id": "en-um-pt-article-pt:article1",
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"an",
"an"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(indefinite) a, an"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:article"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈũ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ũ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈũ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ũ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ũ"
},
{
"audio": "PT-BR-um.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/PT-BR-um.ogg/PT-BR-um.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/PT-BR-um.ogg",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"text": "Audio (Brazil)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hum"
}
],
"word": "um"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "ũu",
"4": "",
"5": "one; a",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ũu (“one; a”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "ũu",
"t": "one; a"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese ũu (“one; a”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "unus",
"4": "ūnum",
"t": "one"
},
"expansion": "Latin ūnum (“one”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "oinos"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin oinos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*oinos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *oinos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*óynos",
"t": "one"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "uno"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of uno",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese ũu (“one; a”), from Latin ūnum (“one”), from Old Latin oinos, from Proto-Italic *oinos, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one”). Doublet of uno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "um m (plural uns)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"um"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The one looks like the seven with no tie at its neck.",
"text": "O um parece o sete sem gravata no pescoço.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the figure or digit \"1\": one"
],
"id": "en-um-pt-noun-pt:the_digit_1",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pt:the digit 1"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈũ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ũ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈũ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ũ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ũ"
},
{
"audio": "PT-BR-um.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/PT-BR-um.ogg/PT-BR-um.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/PT-BR-um.ogg",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"text": "Audio (Brazil)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hum"
}
],
"word": "um"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "ũu",
"4": "",
"5": "one; a",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ũu (“one; a”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "ũu",
"t": "one; a"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese ũu (“one; a”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "unus",
"4": "ūnum",
"t": "one"
},
"expansion": "Latin ūnum (“one”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "oinos"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin oinos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*oinos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *oinos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*óynos",
"t": "one"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "uno"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of uno",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese ũu (“one; a”), from Latin ūnum (“one”), from Old Latin oinos, from Proto-Italic *oinos, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one”). Doublet of uno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"um"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 17 0 8 10 41 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 1 16 0 1 16 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "One came to me and said: \"Hello!\"",
"text": "Chegou-me um e disse: \"Olá!\"",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a person; one; someone"
],
"id": "en-um-pt-pron-pt:someone",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pt:someone"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 3 33 0 4 20 10 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I bought some and got disappointed.",
"text": "Comprei uns e me decepcionei.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"element(s) of a previously mentioned class: one; some (in the plural)"
],
"id": "en-um-pt-pron-pt:previously_mentioned_element",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"some",
"some"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pt:previously mentioned element"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈũ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ũ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈũ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ũ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ũ"
},
{
"audio": "PT-BR-um.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/PT-BR-um.ogg/PT-BR-um.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/PT-BR-um.ogg",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"text": "Audio (Brazil)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hum"
}
],
"word": "um"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
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"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
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"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with audio links",
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{
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"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Latin",
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"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
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"expansion": "Doublet of uno",
"name": "doublet"
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese ũu (“one; a”), from Latin ūnum (“one”), from Old Latin oinos, from Proto-Italic *oinos, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one”). Doublet of uno.",
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"links": [
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈũ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ũ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈũ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ũ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ũ"
},
{
"audio": "PT-BR-um.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/PT-BR-um.ogg/PT-BR-um.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/PT-BR-um.ogg",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"text": "Audio (Brazil)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hum"
}
],
"word": "um"
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''a, an'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"um"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "article",
"title": "um",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.