See li- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for li- meaning in Phuthi (4.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"3": "*ni-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nguni *ni-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Nguni *ni-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "subject concords"
},
"expansion": "li-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phuthi",
"lang_code": "bnt-phu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 29 0 22 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 29 7 18 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phuthi object concords",
"parents": [
"Object concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 21 3 28 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phuthi subject concords",
"parents": [
"Subject concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you, you all; second-person plural subject concord."
],
"id": "en-li--bnt-phu-prefix-r01y~agb",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "li-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"3": "*ní-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nguni *ní-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Nguni *ní-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "object concords"
},
"expansion": "li-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phuthi",
"lang_code": "bnt-phu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 29 0 22 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 29 7 18 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phuthi object concords",
"parents": [
"Object concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 21 3 28 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phuthi subject concords",
"parents": [
"Subject concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you, you all; second-person plural object concord."
],
"id": "en-li--bnt-phu-prefix-JxfCqF8Q",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "li-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*dɪ́-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *dɪ́-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *dɪ́-, plus augment. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix *ì-. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "li-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phuthi",
"lang_code": "bnt-phu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 5 noun prefix."
],
"id": "en-li--bnt-phu-prefix-cbRRX~ys",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "li-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*dɪ́-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *dɪ́-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *dɪ́-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "subject concords",
"cat3": "object concords"
},
"expansion": "li-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phuthi",
"lang_code": "bnt-phu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 29 0 22 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 29 7 18 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phuthi object concords",
"parents": [
"Object concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 21 3 28 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phuthi subject concords",
"parents": [
"Subject concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"he, she, it; class 5 subject concord."
],
"id": "en-li--bnt-phu-prefix-OY9xcXma",
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 29 0 22 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 29 7 18 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phuthi object concords",
"parents": [
"Object concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 21 3 28 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phuthi subject concords",
"parents": [
"Subject concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"him, her, it; class 5 object concord."
],
"id": "en-li--bnt-phu-prefix-1XnNr3Bw",
"links": [
[
"him",
"him"
],
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "li-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
"Phuthi lemmas",
"Phuthi object concords",
"Phuthi prefixes",
"Phuthi subject concords",
"Phuthi terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Phuthi terms derived from Proto-Nguni",
"Phuthi terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Phuthi terms inherited from Proto-Nguni"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"3": "*ni-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nguni *ni-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Nguni *ni-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "subject concords"
},
"expansion": "li-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phuthi",
"lang_code": "bnt-phu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"you, you all; second-person plural subject concord."
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "li-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
"Phuthi lemmas",
"Phuthi object concords",
"Phuthi prefixes",
"Phuthi subject concords",
"Phuthi terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Phuthi terms derived from Proto-Nguni",
"Phuthi terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Phuthi terms inherited from Proto-Nguni"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"3": "*ní-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nguni *ní-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Nguni *ní-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "object concords"
},
"expansion": "li-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phuthi",
"lang_code": "bnt-phu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"you, you all; second-person plural object concord."
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "li-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
"Phuthi lemmas",
"Phuthi noun prefixes",
"Phuthi object concords",
"Phuthi prefixes",
"Phuthi subject concords",
"Phuthi terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Phuthi terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*dɪ́-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *dɪ́-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *dɪ́-, plus augment. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix *ì-. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "li-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phuthi",
"lang_code": "bnt-phu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 5 noun prefix."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "li-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
"Phuthi lemmas",
"Phuthi object concords",
"Phuthi prefixes",
"Phuthi subject concords",
"Phuthi terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Phuthi terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*dɪ́-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *dɪ́-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *dɪ́-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "subject concords",
"cat3": "object concords"
},
"expansion": "li-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phuthi",
"lang_code": "bnt-phu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"he, she, it; class 5 subject concord."
],
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"him, her, it; class 5 object concord."
],
"links": [
[
"him",
"him"
],
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "li-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Phuthi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.