See و in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for و meaning in Persian (5.0kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "وـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ـوـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ـو",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vâv",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "letter",
"head": "و / وـ / ـوـ / ـو",
"tr": "vâv"
},
"expansion": "و / وـ / ـوـ / ـو • (vâv)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 0 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 0 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The thirtieth letter of the Perso-Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by ن and followed by ه. Its name is واو."
],
"id": "en-و-fa-character-ulz30l-v",
"links": [
[
"ن",
"ن#Persian"
],
[
"ه",
"ه#Persian"
],
[
"واو",
"واو#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɑːw/",
"tags": [
"Dari"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vɑːv/",
"tags": [
"Iranian-Persian"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭠𐭥𐭣",
"ts": "ud"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭠𐭥𐭣 (ʾʿd /ud/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐭠𐭥",
"ts": "u"
},
"expansion": "𐭠𐭥 (ʾʿ /u/)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎢𐎫𐎠",
"4": "",
"5": "and",
"ts": "utā"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎢𐎫𐎠 (u-t-a /utā/, “and”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hutá",
"4": "*(H)utá"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *(H)utá",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Hu",
"3": "*(H)u"
},
"expansion": "*(H)u",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ew",
"4": "*h₂u"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂u",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "وَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic وَ (wa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭠𐭥𐭣 (ʾʿd /ud/), 𐭠𐭥 (ʾʿ /u/); from Old Persian 𐎢𐎫𐎠 (u-t-a /utā/, “and”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *(H)utá, from *(H)u, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂u. Presumed to be influenced by and to some degree conflated with Arabic وَ (wa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "o",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "va",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "conjunction",
"tr": "o, va"
},
"expansion": "و • (o, va)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "21st century, Mohammad Farrokhi Yazdi\nگر چه جیب و جام من از مال و مِی تُهیست.\nGar če jib o jām-e man az māl o mey tohist.\nAlthough my pocket and my cup are empty of money and wine."
}
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"id": "en-و-fa-conj-YgERG4Og",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[‿u]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿ʊ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿ʊ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿ʊ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿u]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[‿o]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿u]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wä]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wä]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wä]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wä]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʋæ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vä]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-و.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Fa-%D9%88.ogg/Fa-%D9%88.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Fa-%D9%88.ogg",
"tags": [
"Iranian-Persian"
],
"text": "audio (Iranian Persian)"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɑːw/",
"tags": [
"Dari"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vɑːv/",
"tags": [
"Iranian-Persian"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-o",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "particle",
"tr": "-o"
},
"expansion": "و • (-o)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Iranian Persian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Raise your hand.",
"roman": "Dasteto boland kon.",
"text": "دستتو بلند کن."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Shortened form of رو (ro); both are spoken forms of را (râ)."
],
"id": "en-و-fa-particle-4wwHm-Z5",
"links": [
[
"رو",
"رو#Persian"
],
[
"را",
"را#Persian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, Iranian Persian, Iran) Shortened form of رو (ro); both are spoken forms of را (râ)."
],
"tags": [
"Iran",
"Iranian-Persian",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/o/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɑːw/",
"tags": [
"Dari"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vɑːv/",
"tags": [
"Iranian-Persian"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian letters",
"Persian particles",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "وـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ـوـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ـو",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vâv",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "letter",
"head": "و / وـ / ـوـ / ـو",
"tr": "vâv"
},
"expansion": "و / وـ / ـوـ / ـو • (vâv)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The thirtieth letter of the Perso-Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by ن and followed by ه. Its name is واو."
],
"links": [
[
"ن",
"ن#Persian"
],
[
"ه",
"ه#Persian"
],
[
"واو",
"واو#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɑːw/",
"tags": [
"Dari"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vɑːv/",
"tags": [
"Iranian-Persian"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"categories": [
"Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Persian conjunctions",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian particles",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭠𐭥𐭣",
"ts": "ud"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭠𐭥𐭣 (ʾʿd /ud/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐭠𐭥",
"ts": "u"
},
"expansion": "𐭠𐭥 (ʾʿ /u/)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎢𐎫𐎠",
"4": "",
"5": "and",
"ts": "utā"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎢𐎫𐎠 (u-t-a /utā/, “and”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hutá",
"4": "*(H)utá"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *(H)utá",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Hu",
"3": "*(H)u"
},
"expansion": "*(H)u",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ew",
"4": "*h₂u"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂u",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "وَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic وَ (wa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭠𐭥𐭣 (ʾʿd /ud/), 𐭠𐭥 (ʾʿ /u/); from Old Persian 𐎢𐎫𐎠 (u-t-a /utā/, “and”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *(H)utá, from *(H)u, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂u. Presumed to be influenced by and to some degree conflated with Arabic وَ (wa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "o",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "va",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "conjunction",
"tr": "o, va"
},
"expansion": "و • (o, va)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "21st century, Mohammad Farrokhi Yazdi\nگر چه جیب و جام من از مال و مِی تُهیست.\nGar če jib o jām-e man az māl o mey tohist.\nAlthough my pocket and my cup are empty of money and wine."
}
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[‿u]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿ʊ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿ʊ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿ʊ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿u]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[‿o]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿u]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wä]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wä]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wä]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wä]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʋæ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vä]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-و.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Fa-%D9%88.ogg/Fa-%D9%88.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Fa-%D9%88.ogg",
"tags": [
"Iranian-Persian"
],
"text": "audio (Iranian Persian)"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɑːw/",
"tags": [
"Dari"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vɑːv/",
"tags": [
"Iranian-Persian"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian particles",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-o",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "particle",
"tr": "-o"
},
"expansion": "و • (-o)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Iranian Persian",
"Persian colloquialisms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Raise your hand.",
"roman": "Dasteto boland kon.",
"text": "دستتو بلند کن."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Shortened form of رو (ro); both are spoken forms of را (râ)."
],
"links": [
[
"رو",
"رو#Persian"
],
[
"را",
"را#Persian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, Iranian Persian, Iran) Shortened form of رو (ro); both are spoken forms of را (râ)."
],
"tags": [
"Iran",
"Iranian-Persian",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/o/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɑːw/",
"tags": [
"Dari"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vɑːv/",
"tags": [
"Iranian-Persian"
]
}
],
"word": "و"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.