See 𐰶𐰃𐱃𐰪 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 𐰶𐰃𐱃𐰪 meaning in Old Turkic (6.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "Hitay",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: Hitay",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rare"
},
"expansion": "(rare)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: Hitay (rare)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "Hytaý"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: Hytaý",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: Hytaý"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "خىتاي"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: خىتاي (xitay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: خىتاي (xitay)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "Xitoy"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: Xitoy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: Xitoy"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "Қытай"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: Қытай (Qytai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: Қытай (Qytai)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "Кытай"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: Кытай (Kıtay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: Кытай (Kıtay)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "Кытай"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: Кытай (Kıtay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: Кытай (Kıtay)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "Китаи",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old East Slavic: Китаи (Kitai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old East Slavic: Китаи (Kitai)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "Кіта́й"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: Кіта́й (Kitáj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: Кіта́й (Kitáj)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Кита́й"
},
"expansion": "Russian: Кита́й (Kitáj)\n→ Adyghe: Китай (Kitaj)\n→ Livvi: Kitai\n→ Veps: Kitai\n→ Yakut: Китай (Kitay)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Russian: Кита́й (Kitáj)\n→ Adyghe: Китай (Kitaj)\n→ Livvi: Kitai\n→ Veps: Kitai\n→ Yakut: Китай (Kitay)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "Кіта́й"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: Кіта́й (Kitáj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: Кіта́й (Kitáj)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "Кита́й"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: Кита́й (Kytáj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: Кита́й (Kytáj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ختای",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "xatây"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: ختای (xatây)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: ختای (xatây)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Cataya",
"3": "Cathaya",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Cataya, Cathaya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Cataya, Cathaya"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Cathay"
},
"expansion": "French: Cathay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: Cathay"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Cathay",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Cathay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Cathay"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "Catai"
},
"expansion": "Italian: Catai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: Catai"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Catai"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: Catai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: Catai"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Catay"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: Catay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: Catay"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "zkt",
"3": "𘱿𘲫",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Khitan 𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "zkt",
"3": "𘱿𘲫"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Khitan 𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "zkt",
"3": "𘱿𘱤"
},
"expansion": "Khitan 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "契丹",
"2": "Khitans"
},
"expansion": "契丹 (MC khejH|khj+t|khet tan, “Khitans”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "Кидан"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian Кидан (Kidan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Khitan 𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún) or Khitan 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i). Cognate with Middle Chinese 契丹 (MC khejH|khj+t|khet tan, “Khitans”) and Mongolian Кидан (Kidan). More at Khitan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Qïtań",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "proper noun",
"tr": "Qïtań"
},
"expansion": "𐰶𐰃𐱃𐰪 (Qïtań)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"lang_code": "otk",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "otk",
"name": "Countries in Asia",
"orig": "otk:Countries in Asia",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "8th century CE, Bilge Khagan Inscription, E5, Mongolia\n𐰆𐱃𐰔𐱃𐱃𐰺 : 𐰶𐰃𐱃𐰪 : 𐱃𐱃𐰉𐰃\notuztatar:qïtań:tatabï\n...Thirty Mongols, Khitan Empire, Tatabi...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Khitan Empire"
],
"id": "en-𐰶𐰃𐱃𐰪-otk-name-vay2bMef"
},
{
"glosses": [
"China"
],
"id": "en-𐰶𐰃𐱃𐰪-otk-name-EENoKQMv",
"links": [
[
"China",
"China"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𐰶𐰃𐱃𐰪"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Turkic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Old Turkic lemmas",
"Old Turkic proper nouns",
"Old Turkic terms borrowed from Khitan",
"Old Turkic terms derived from Khitan",
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"otk:Countries in Asia"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "Hitay",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: Hitay",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rare"
},
"expansion": "(rare)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: Hitay (rare)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "Hytaý"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: Hytaý",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: Hytaý"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "خىتاي"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: خىتاي (xitay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: خىتاي (xitay)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "Xitoy"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: Xitoy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: Xitoy"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "Қытай"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: Қытай (Qytai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: Қытай (Qytai)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "Кытай"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: Кытай (Kıtay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: Кытай (Kıtay)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "Кытай"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: Кытай (Kıtay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: Кытай (Kıtay)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "Китаи",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old East Slavic: Китаи (Kitai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old East Slavic: Китаи (Kitai)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "Кіта́й"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: Кіта́й (Kitáj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: Кіта́й (Kitáj)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Кита́й"
},
"expansion": "Russian: Кита́й (Kitáj)\n→ Adyghe: Китай (Kitaj)\n→ Livvi: Kitai\n→ Veps: Kitai\n→ Yakut: Китай (Kitay)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Russian: Кита́й (Kitáj)\n→ Adyghe: Китай (Kitaj)\n→ Livvi: Kitai\n→ Veps: Kitai\n→ Yakut: Китай (Kitay)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "Кіта́й"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: Кіта́й (Kitáj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: Кіта́й (Kitáj)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "Кита́й"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: Кита́й (Kytáj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: Кита́й (Kytáj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ختای",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "xatây"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: ختای (xatây)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: ختای (xatây)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Cataya",
"3": "Cathaya",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Cataya, Cathaya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Cataya, Cathaya"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Cathay"
},
"expansion": "French: Cathay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: Cathay"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Cathay",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Cathay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Cathay"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "Catai"
},
"expansion": "Italian: Catai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: Catai"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Catai"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: Catai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: Catai"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Catay"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: Catay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: Catay"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "zkt",
"3": "𘱿𘲫",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Khitan 𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "zkt",
"3": "𘱿𘲫"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Khitan 𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "zkt",
"3": "𘱿𘱤"
},
"expansion": "Khitan 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "契丹",
"2": "Khitans"
},
"expansion": "契丹 (MC khejH|khj+t|khet tan, “Khitans”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "Кидан"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian Кидан (Kidan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Khitan 𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún) or Khitan 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i). Cognate with Middle Chinese 契丹 (MC khejH|khj+t|khet tan, “Khitans”) and Mongolian Кидан (Kidan). More at Khitan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Qïtań",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "proper noun",
"tr": "Qïtań"
},
"expansion": "𐰶𐰃𐱃𐰪 (Qïtań)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"lang_code": "otk",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "8th century CE, Bilge Khagan Inscription, E5, Mongolia\n𐰆𐱃𐰔𐱃𐱃𐰺 : 𐰶𐰃𐱃𐰪 : 𐱃𐱃𐰉𐰃\notuztatar:qïtań:tatabï\n...Thirty Mongols, Khitan Empire, Tatabi...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Khitan Empire"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"China"
],
"links": [
[
"China",
"China"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𐰶𐰃𐱃𐰪"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.