𐰲𐰃𐰍𐰪 in Old Turkic

Forms: čïɣań [romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *čï̄gań (“poor”). Compare also Greek τσιγγάνος (tsingános). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|otk|trk-pro|*čï̄gań||poor|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *čï̄gań (“poor”), {{inh+|otk|trk-pro|*čï̄gań|t=poor}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *čï̄gań (“poor”), {{noncog|el|τσιγγάνος}} Greek τσιγγάνος (tsingános) Head templates: {{head|otk|adjective|tr=čïɣań}} 𐰲𐰃𐰍𐰪 (čïɣań)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*čï̄gań",
        "4": "",
        "5": "poor",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *čï̄gań (“poor”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*čï̄gań",
        "t": "poor"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *čï̄gań (“poor”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "τσιγγάνος"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek τσιγγάνος (tsingános)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *čï̄gań (“poor”). Compare also Greek τσιγγάνος (tsingános).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čïɣań",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "adjective",
        "tr": "čïɣań"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰲𐰃𐰍𐰪 (čïɣań)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "𐰉𐰖"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He made the poor rich and the few numerous.",
          "ref": "8th century CE, Kültegin Inscription, E16",
          "roman": "čïɣań:bay:qïltï:azïɣ:üküš:qïltï",
          "text": "𐰲𐰃𐰍𐰪𐰍:𐰉𐰖:𐰶𐰡𐰃:𐰔𐰃𐰍:𐰜𐰇𐱁:𐰶𐰡𐰃",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poor"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐰲𐰃𐰍𐰪-otk-adj-TjeV0F2d",
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "𐰴𐰺𐰀"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰲𐰃𐰍𐰪"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*čï̄gań",
        "4": "",
        "5": "poor",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *čï̄gań (“poor”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*čï̄gań",
        "t": "poor"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *čï̄gań (“poor”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "τσιγγάνος"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek τσιγγάνος (tsingános)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *čï̄gań (“poor”). Compare also Greek τσιγγάνος (tsingános).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čïɣań",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "adjective",
        "tr": "čïɣań"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰲𐰃𐰍𐰪 (čïɣań)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "𐰉𐰖"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic adjectives",
        "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Turkic lemmas",
        "Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Old Turkic terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He made the poor rich and the few numerous.",
          "ref": "8th century CE, Kültegin Inscription, E16",
          "roman": "čïɣań:bay:qïltï:azïɣ:üküš:qïltï",
          "text": "𐰲𐰃𐰍𐰪𐰍:𐰉𐰖:𐰶𐰡𐰃:𐰔𐰃𐰍:𐰜𐰇𐱁:𐰶𐰡𐰃",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "𐰴𐰺𐰀"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰲𐰃𐰍𐰪"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"𐰲𐰃𐰍𐰪" meaning in Old Turkic

Adjective