"𐰖𐰆𐰍𐰣" meaning in Old Turkic

See 𐰖𐰆𐰍𐰣 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: yoɣun [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yogan (“thick”). Cognate with Khalaj yoğun, Turkish yoğun. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|otk|trk-pro|*yogan||thick|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *yogan (“thick”), {{inh+|otk|trk-pro|*yogan|t=thick}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yogan (“thick”), {{cog|klj|yoğun}} Khalaj yoğun, {{cog|tr|yoğun}} Turkish yoğun Head templates: {{head|otk|adjective|tr=yoɣun}} 𐰖𐰆𐰍𐰣 (yoɣun)
  1. dense, thick, tough Synonyms: 𐰴𐰞𐰣, 𐰞𐰯

Download JSON data for 𐰖𐰆𐰍𐰣 meaning in Old Turkic (2.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yogan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thick",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yogan (“thick”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yogan",
        "t": "thick"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yogan (“thick”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klj",
        "2": "yoğun"
      },
      "expansion": "Khalaj yoğun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "yoğun"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish yoğun",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yogan (“thick”). Cognate with Khalaj yoğun, Turkish yoğun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yoɣun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "adjective",
        "tr": "yoɣun"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰖𐰆𐰍𐰣 (yoɣun)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "𐰖𐰆𐰖𐰴𐰀"
        },
        {
          "word": "𐰘𐰨𐰏𐰀"
        },
        {
          "word": "𐰆𐰲𐰔"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That which is thin is easy to bend, they say; that which is tender is easy to break. If thin becomes thick, it is hard to bend it, they say; and if tender becomes tough, it is hard to break it, they say.",
          "ref": "8th century CE, Tonyukuk Inscription, IS6-7",
          "roman": "yuyqa:erklig:tupulɣalï:učuz:ermiš:yinčge:erklig:üzgeli:učuz:yuyqa:qalïn:bolsar:tupulɣuluq:alp:ermiš:yinčge:yoɣun:bolsar:üzgülük:alp:ermiš",
          "text": "𐰖𐰆𐰖𐰴𐰀:𐰼𐰚𐰠𐰏:𐱅𐰆𐰯𐰞𐰍𐰞𐰃:𐰆𐰲𐰔:𐰼𐰢𐰾:𐰘𐰨𐰏𐰀:𐰼𐰚𐰠𐰏:𐰇𐰔𐰏𐰠𐰃:𐰆𐰲𐰔:𐰖𐰆𐰖𐰴𐰀:𐰴𐰞𐰣:𐰉𐰆𐰞𐰾𐰺:𐱃𐰆𐰯𐰞𐰍𐰆𐰞𐰸:𐰞𐰯:𐰼𐰢𐰾:𐰘𐰨𐰏𐰀:𐰖𐰆𐰍𐰣:𐰉𐰆𐰞𐰽𐰺:𐰇𐰔𐰏𐰠𐰜:𐰞𐰯:𐰼𐰢𐰾",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dense, thick, tough"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐰖𐰆𐰍𐰣-otk-adj-onTfYu97",
      "links": [
        [
          "dense",
          "dense"
        ],
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ],
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "𐰴𐰞𐰣"
        },
        {
          "word": "𐰞𐰯"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰖𐰆𐰍𐰣"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yogan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thick",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yogan (“thick”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yogan",
        "t": "thick"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yogan (“thick”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klj",
        "2": "yoğun"
      },
      "expansion": "Khalaj yoğun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "yoğun"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish yoğun",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yogan (“thick”). Cognate with Khalaj yoğun, Turkish yoğun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yoɣun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "adjective",
        "tr": "yoɣun"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰖𐰆𐰍𐰣 (yoɣun)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "𐰖𐰆𐰖𐰴𐰀"
        },
        {
          "word": "𐰘𐰨𐰏𐰀"
        },
        {
          "word": "𐰆𐰲𐰔"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic adjectives",
        "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Turkic lemmas",
        "Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Old Turkic terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That which is thin is easy to bend, they say; that which is tender is easy to break. If thin becomes thick, it is hard to bend it, they say; and if tender becomes tough, it is hard to break it, they say.",
          "ref": "8th century CE, Tonyukuk Inscription, IS6-7",
          "roman": "yuyqa:erklig:tupulɣalï:učuz:ermiš:yinčge:erklig:üzgeli:učuz:yuyqa:qalïn:bolsar:tupulɣuluq:alp:ermiš:yinčge:yoɣun:bolsar:üzgülük:alp:ermiš",
          "text": "𐰖𐰆𐰖𐰴𐰀:𐰼𐰚𐰠𐰏:𐱅𐰆𐰯𐰞𐰍𐰞𐰃:𐰆𐰲𐰔:𐰼𐰢𐰾:𐰘𐰨𐰏𐰀:𐰼𐰚𐰠𐰏:𐰇𐰔𐰏𐰠𐰃:𐰆𐰲𐰔:𐰖𐰆𐰖𐰴𐰀:𐰴𐰞𐰣:𐰉𐰆𐰞𐰾𐰺:𐱃𐰆𐰯𐰞𐰍𐰆𐰞𐰸:𐰞𐰯:𐰼𐰢𐰾:𐰘𐰨𐰏𐰀:𐰖𐰆𐰍𐰣:𐰉𐰆𐰞𐰽𐰺:𐰇𐰔𐰏𐰠𐰜:𐰞𐰯:𐰼𐰢𐰾",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dense, thick, tough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dense",
          "dense"
        ],
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ],
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "𐰴𐰞𐰣"
        },
        {
          "word": "𐰞𐰯"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰖𐰆𐰍𐰣"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.