"𐰉𐰖" meaning in Old Turkic

See 𐰉𐰖 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: bay [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bāy (“rich”). Cognate with Turkish bay (“mister, sir, gentleman”), Uzbek boy, Bashkir бай (bay). Compare also Mongolian баян (bajan), a Turkic borrowing and Manchu ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ (bayan), a Mongolic borrowing. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|otk|trk-pro|*bāy||rich|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *bāy (“rich”), {{inh+|otk|trk-pro|*bāy|t=rich}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bāy (“rich”), {{cog|tr|bay|t=mister, sir, gentleman}} Turkish bay (“mister, sir, gentleman”), {{cog|uz|boy}} Uzbek boy, {{cog|ba|бай}} Bashkir бай (bay), {{cog|mn|баян}} Mongolian баян (bajan), {{cog|mnc|ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ}} Manchu ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ (bayan) Head templates: {{head|otk|adjective|tr=bay}} 𐰉𐰖 (bay)
  1. rich, wealthy

Download JSON data for 𐰉𐰖 meaning in Old Turkic (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bāy",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rich",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bāy (“rich”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bāy",
        "t": "rich"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bāy (“rich”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "bay",
        "t": "mister, sir, gentleman"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish bay (“mister, sir, gentleman”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek boy",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "бай"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir бай (bay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "баян"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian баян (bajan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ"
      },
      "expansion": "Manchu ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ (bayan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bāy (“rich”). Cognate with Turkish bay (“mister, sir, gentleman”), Uzbek boy, Bashkir бай (bay). Compare also Mongolian баян (bajan), a Turkic borrowing and Manchu ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ (bayan), a Mongolic borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bay",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "adjective",
        "tr": "bay"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰉𐰖 (bay)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "𐰲𐰃𐰍𐰪"
        },
        {
          "word": "𐰴𐰺𐰀"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I made the poor people wealthy...",
          "ref": "8th century CE, Kültegin Inscription, S10",
          "roman": "čïɣań:bodunïɣ:bay:qïltïm",
          "text": "𐰲𐰃𐰍𐰪:𐰉𐰆𐰑𐰣𐰍:𐰉𐰖:𐰴𐰃𐰡𐰢",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rich, wealthy"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐰉𐰖-otk-adj-sXxiDoil",
      "links": [
        [
          "rich",
          "rich"
        ],
        [
          "wealthy",
          "wealthy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰉𐰖"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bāy",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rich",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bāy (“rich”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bāy",
        "t": "rich"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bāy (“rich”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "bay",
        "t": "mister, sir, gentleman"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish bay (“mister, sir, gentleman”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek boy",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "бай"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir бай (bay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "баян"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian баян (bajan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ"
      },
      "expansion": "Manchu ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ (bayan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bāy (“rich”). Cognate with Turkish bay (“mister, sir, gentleman”), Uzbek boy, Bashkir бай (bay). Compare also Mongolian баян (bajan), a Turkic borrowing and Manchu ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ (bayan), a Mongolic borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bay",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "adjective",
        "tr": "bay"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰉𐰖 (bay)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "𐰲𐰃𐰍𐰪"
        },
        {
          "word": "𐰴𐰺𐰀"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic adjectives",
        "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Turkic lemmas",
        "Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Old Turkic terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I made the poor people wealthy...",
          "ref": "8th century CE, Kültegin Inscription, S10",
          "roman": "čïɣań:bodunïɣ:bay:qïltïm",
          "text": "𐰲𐰃𐰍𐰪:𐰉𐰆𐰑𐰣𐰍:𐰉𐰖:𐰴𐰃𐰡𐰢",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rich, wealthy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rich",
          "rich"
        ],
        [
          "wealthy",
          "wealthy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰉𐰖"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.