See 𐰀𐰲 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 𐰀𐰲 meaning in Old Turkic (4.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ạ̄č",
"4": "",
"5": "hungry, hunger",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ạ̄č (“hungry, hunger”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ạ̄č",
"t": "hungry, hunger"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ạ̄č (“hungry, hunger”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "выҫӑ"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash выҫӑ (vyś̬ă)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "aç",
"t": "hungry"
},
"expansion": "Turkish aç (“hungry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "och"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek och",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ас",
"t": "hungry"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir ас (as, “hungry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "аас",
"t": "hungry"
},
"expansion": "Yakut аас (aas, “hungry”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ạ̄č (“hungry, hunger”). Cognate with Chuvash выҫӑ (vyś̬ă), Turkish aç (“hungry”), Uzbek och, Bashkir ас (as, “hungry”), Yakut аас (aas, “hungry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āč",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "adjective",
"tr": "āč"
},
"expansion": "𐰀𐰲 (āč)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"lang_code": "otk",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "𐱃𐰸"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Turkic peoples were hungry.",
"ref": "8th century CE, Bilge Khagan Inscription, E38",
"roman": "türük:bodun:āč:erti",
"text": "𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰜:𐰉𐰆𐰑𐰣:𐰀𐰲:𐰼𐱅𐰃",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hungry"
],
"id": "en-𐰀𐰲-otk-adj-ykF2E46k",
"links": [
[
"hungry",
"hungry"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𐰀𐰲"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ạ̄č-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hunger",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ạ̄č- (“to hunger”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ạ̄č-",
"t": "to hunger"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ạ̄č- (“to hunger”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "ااجْماقْ",
"t": "to hunger",
"tr": "āčmaq"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid ااجْماقْ (āčmaq, “to hunger”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "acıkmak",
"t": "to hunger"
},
"expansion": "Turkish acıkmak (“to hunger”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "ochiqmoq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek ochiqmoq",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "асығыу"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir асығыу (asığıw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "аас"
},
"expansion": "Yakut аас (aas)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ạ̄č- (“to hunger”). Cognate with Karakhanid ااجْماقْ (āčmaq, “to hunger”), Turkish acıkmak (“to hunger”), Uzbek ochiqmoq, Bashkir асығыу (asığıw), Yakut аас (aas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āč-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "verb",
"tr": "āč-"
},
"expansion": "𐰀𐰲 (āč-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"lang_code": "otk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "𐱃𐰆𐰑"
}
],
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "āčsïq",
"word": "𐰀𐰲𐰾𐰴"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If you become hungry, you do not think of satiety again, if you become satiated, you do not think of hunger again.",
"ref": "8th century CE, Bilge Khagan Inscription, N6",
"roman": "sen:āčsar:todsïq:ömez:sen:bir:todsar:āčsïq:ömez:sen",
"text": "𐰾𐰤:𐰀𐰲𐰾𐰺:𐱃𐰆𐰽𐰴:𐰇𐰢𐰔:𐰾𐰤:𐰋𐰃𐰼:𐱃𐰆𐰑𐰽𐰺:𐰀𐰲𐰾𐰴:𐰇𐰢𐰔:𐰾𐰤",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be hungry, to hunger"
],
"id": "en-𐰀𐰲-otk-verb-z-D8sUrA",
"links": [
[
"hungry",
"hungry"
],
[
"hunger",
"hunger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be hungry, to hunger"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "𐰀𐰲"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic adjectives",
"Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Turkic lemmas",
"Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Old Turkic verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ạ̄č",
"4": "",
"5": "hungry, hunger",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ạ̄č (“hungry, hunger”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ạ̄č",
"t": "hungry, hunger"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ạ̄č (“hungry, hunger”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "выҫӑ"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash выҫӑ (vyś̬ă)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "aç",
"t": "hungry"
},
"expansion": "Turkish aç (“hungry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "och"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek och",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ас",
"t": "hungry"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir ас (as, “hungry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "аас",
"t": "hungry"
},
"expansion": "Yakut аас (aas, “hungry”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ạ̄č (“hungry, hunger”). Cognate with Chuvash выҫӑ (vyś̬ă), Turkish aç (“hungry”), Uzbek och, Bashkir ас (as, “hungry”), Yakut аас (aas, “hungry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āč",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "adjective",
"tr": "āč"
},
"expansion": "𐰀𐰲 (āč)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"lang_code": "otk",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "𐱃𐰸"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Turkic peoples were hungry.",
"ref": "8th century CE, Bilge Khagan Inscription, E38",
"roman": "türük:bodun:āč:erti",
"text": "𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰜:𐰉𐰆𐰑𐰣:𐰀𐰲:𐰼𐱅𐰃",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hungry"
],
"links": [
[
"hungry",
"hungry"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𐰀𐰲"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Turkic lemmas",
"Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Old Turkic verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "āčsïq",
"word": "𐰀𐰲𐰾𐰴"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ạ̄č-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hunger",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ạ̄č- (“to hunger”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ạ̄č-",
"t": "to hunger"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ạ̄č- (“to hunger”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "ااجْماقْ",
"t": "to hunger",
"tr": "āčmaq"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid ااجْماقْ (āčmaq, “to hunger”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "acıkmak",
"t": "to hunger"
},
"expansion": "Turkish acıkmak (“to hunger”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "ochiqmoq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek ochiqmoq",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "асығыу"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir асығыу (asığıw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "аас"
},
"expansion": "Yakut аас (aas)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ạ̄č- (“to hunger”). Cognate with Karakhanid ااجْماقْ (āčmaq, “to hunger”), Turkish acıkmak (“to hunger”), Uzbek ochiqmoq, Bashkir асығыу (asığıw), Yakut аас (aas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āč-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "verb",
"tr": "āč-"
},
"expansion": "𐰀𐰲 (āč-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"lang_code": "otk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "𐱃𐰆𐰑"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old Turkic intransitive verbs",
"Old Turkic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If you become hungry, you do not think of satiety again, if you become satiated, you do not think of hunger again.",
"ref": "8th century CE, Bilge Khagan Inscription, N6",
"roman": "sen:āčsar:todsïq:ömez:sen:bir:todsar:āčsïq:ömez:sen",
"text": "𐰾𐰤:𐰀𐰲𐰾𐰺:𐱃𐰆𐰽𐰴:𐰇𐰢𐰔:𐰾𐰤:𐰋𐰃𐰼:𐱃𐰆𐰑𐰽𐰺:𐰀𐰲𐰾𐰴:𐰇𐰢𐰔:𐰾𐰤",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be hungry, to hunger"
],
"links": [
[
"hungry",
"hungry"
],
[
"hunger",
"hunger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be hungry, to hunger"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "𐰀𐰲"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.