"skąd" meaning in Old Polish

See skąd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /skɑ̃t/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /skɑ̃t/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьz kǫdu. By surface analysis, univerbation of z + kąd. First attested in 1418. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*jьz kǫdu|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *jьz kǫdu, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*jьz kǫdu}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьz kǫdu, {{surf|+univ|zlw-opl|z|kąd}} By surface analysis, univerbation of z + kąd, {{etydate/the|1418}} 1418, {{etydate|1418}} First attested in 1418. Head templates: {{head|zlw-opl|pronoun}} skąd
  1. from where, where from, whence
    Sense id: en-skąd-zlw-opl-pron-Z0zNh7ek
  2. because of what, for what reason, why
    Sense id: en-skąd-zlw-opl-pron-SsbhCOb8 Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish pronouns, Old Polish univerbations Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 4 91 0 5 Disambiguation of Old Polish pronouns: 8 79 5 8 Disambiguation of Old Polish univerbations: 3 93 0 4
  3. (relative) which Tags: relative
    Sense id: en-skąd-zlw-opl-pron-d7wGxV0p
  4. from somewhere
    Sense id: en-skąd-zlw-opl-pron-Vh8nvd6-

Download JSON data for skąd meaning in Old Polish (2.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "skąd"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: skąd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: skąd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "skōnd"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: skōnd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: skōnd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jьz kǫdu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьz kǫdu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jьz kǫdu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьz kǫdu",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+univ",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "z",
        "4": "kąd"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of z + kąd",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1418"
      },
      "expansion": "1418",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1418"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1418.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьz kǫdu. By surface analysis, univerbation of z + kąd. First attested in 1418.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "skąd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "from where, where from, whence"
      ],
      "id": "en-skąd-zlw-opl-pron-Z0zNh7ek",
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ],
        [
          "where",
          "where"
        ],
        [
          "whence",
          "whence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 91 0 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 79 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 93 0 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish univerbations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because of what, for what reason, why"
      ],
      "id": "en-skąd-zlw-opl-pron-SsbhCOb8",
      "links": [
        [
          "because of",
          "because of"
        ],
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ],
        [
          "why",
          "why"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "which"
      ],
      "id": "en-skąd-zlw-opl-pron-d7wGxV0p",
      "links": [
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relative) which"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "from somewhere"
      ],
      "id": "en-skąd-zlw-opl-pron-Vh8nvd6-",
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ],
        [
          "somewhere",
          "somewhere"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skɑ̃t/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skɑ̃t/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skąd"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish pronouns",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Polish univerbations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "skąd"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: skąd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: skąd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "skōnd"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: skōnd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: skōnd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jьz kǫdu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьz kǫdu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jьz kǫdu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьz kǫdu",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+univ",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "z",
        "4": "kąd"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of z + kąd",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1418"
      },
      "expansion": "1418",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1418"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1418.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьz kǫdu. By surface analysis, univerbation of z + kąd. First attested in 1418.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "skąd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "from where, where from, whence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ],
        [
          "where",
          "where"
        ],
        [
          "whence",
          "whence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "because of what, for what reason, why"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "because of",
          "because of"
        ],
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ],
        [
          "why",
          "why"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "which"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relative) which"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "from somewhere"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ],
        [
          "somewhere",
          "somewhere"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skɑ̃t/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skɑ̃t/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skąd"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.