"przy" meaning in Old Polish

See przy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: /pr̝i/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /pr̝i/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE) Forms: przy [+locative] [canonical]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pri. First attested in the 14th century. Etymology templates: {{dercat|zlw-opl|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*pri|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *pri, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*pri}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pri, {{etydate/the|14th century}} the 14th century, {{etydate|14th century}} First attested in the 14th century. Head templates: {{head|zlw-opl|preposition}} przy
  1. by, at, next to, near
    Sense id: en-przy-zlw-opl-prep-hb5RdQ8o
  2. with, alongside
    Sense id: en-przy-zlw-opl-prep-xODfz7qc
  3. denotes a simultaneous event at
    Sense id: en-przy-zlw-opl-prep-~2twuSWE Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish prepositions Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 9 0 29 29 28 5 Disambiguation of Old Polish prepositions: 8 4 26 25 28 10
  4. denotes ownership with, at
    Sense id: en-przy-zlw-opl-prep-Q9QnKTpr Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish prepositions Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 9 0 29 29 28 5 Disambiguation of Old Polish prepositions: 8 4 26 25 28 10
  5. denotes action performed by someone
    Sense id: en-przy-zlw-opl-prep-y3wBxHwa Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish prepositions Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 9 0 29 29 28 5 Disambiguation of Old Polish prepositions: 8 4 26 25 28 10
  6. besides, aside from, furthermore
    Sense id: en-przy-zlw-opl-prep-5nn~WihR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: przy szyi, przy-

Download JSON data for przy meaning in Old Polish (3.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "przy szyi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "przy-"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "prżi"
          },
          "expansion": "Masurian: prżi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Masurian: prżi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "przy"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: przy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: przy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "przi"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: przi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: przi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pri",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pri",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pri"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pri",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pri. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "przy [+locative]",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "przy",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "by, at, next to, near"
      ],
      "id": "en-przy-zlw-opl-prep-hb5RdQ8o",
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "next to",
          "next to"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "with, alongside"
      ],
      "id": "en-przy-zlw-opl-prep-xODfz7qc",
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "alongside",
          "alongside"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 0 29 29 28 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 26 25 28 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes a simultaneous event at"
      ],
      "id": "en-przy-zlw-opl-prep-~2twuSWE",
      "links": [
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 0 29 29 28 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 26 25 28 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes ownership with, at"
      ],
      "id": "en-przy-zlw-opl-prep-Q9QnKTpr",
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 0 29 29 28 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 26 25 28 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes action performed by someone"
      ],
      "id": "en-przy-zlw-opl-prep-y3wBxHwa"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "besides, aside from, furthermore"
      ],
      "id": "en-przy-zlw-opl-prep-5nn~WihR",
      "links": [
        [
          "besides",
          "besides"
        ],
        [
          "aside from",
          "aside from"
        ],
        [
          "furthermore",
          "furthermore"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pr̝i/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pr̝i/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "przy"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish prepositions",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "przy szyi"
    },
    {
      "word": "przy-"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "prżi"
          },
          "expansion": "Masurian: prżi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Masurian: prżi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "przy"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: przy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: przy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "przi"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: przi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: przi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pri",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pri",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pri"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pri",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pri. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "przy [+locative]",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "przy",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "by, at, next to, near"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "next to",
          "next to"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "with, alongside"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "alongside",
          "alongside"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes a simultaneous event at"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes ownership with, at"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes action performed by someone"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "besides, aside from, furthermore"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "besides",
          "besides"
        ],
        [
          "aside from",
          "aside from"
        ],
        [
          "furthermore",
          "furthermore"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pr̝i/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pr̝i/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "przy"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'przy [+locative]' in 'przy [+locative]'",
  "path": [
    "przy"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "przy",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.