See przeciwko in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for przeciwko meaning in Old Polish (5.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mas",
"2": "prżecziwko"
},
"expansion": "Masurian: prżecziwko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Masurian: prżecziwko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "przeciwko"
},
"expansion": "Polish: przeciwko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: przeciwko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "przeciwko"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: przeciwko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: przeciwko"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "przeciw",
"3": "ku"
},
"expansion": "Univerbation of przeciw + ku",
"name": "univ"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "beginning of the 15th century"
},
"expansion": "the beginning of the 15th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "beginning of the 15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the beginning of the 15th century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Univerbation of przeciw + ku, under influence of -ko. First attested in the beginning of the 15th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "przeciwko [+dative]",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "przeciwko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"against (in opposition to)"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-zlw-opl-prep-Y6GWtNAi",
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"towards, to meet with"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-zlw-opl-prep-059FxyVZ",
"links": [
[
"towards",
"towards"
],
[
"meet",
"meet"
],
[
"with",
"with"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"opposite; on the other side of; straight of, in front of"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-zlw-opl-prep-jRgqHKUw",
"links": [
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
],
[
"on the other side of",
"on the other side of"
],
[
"straight of",
"straight of"
],
[
"in front of",
"in front of"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-zlw-opl-prep-I6wWwGKf",
"raw_glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 3 5 18 25 26 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 4 5 16 25 27 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 3 4 17 27 29 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish univerbations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"in exchange for"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-zlw-opl-prep-A-RSP6cw",
"links": [
[
"in exchange for",
"in exchange for"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 2 3 5 18 25 26 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 4 5 16 25 27 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 3 4 17 27 29 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish univerbations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in relation to, with regard to"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-zlw-opl-prep-Rqr1GIUh",
"links": [
[
"in relation to",
"in relation to"
],
[
"with regard to",
"with regard to"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 2 3 5 18 25 26 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 4 5 16 25 27 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 3 4 17 27 29 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish univerbations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for, on behalf of, in favor of"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-zlw-opl-prep-Evt8EpGu",
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"on behalf of",
"on behalf of"
],
[
"in favor of",
"in favor of"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 2 3 5 18 25 26 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 4 5 16 25 27 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 3 4 17 27 29 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish univerbations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in comparison to"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-zlw-opl-prep-cQpkux9z",
"links": [
[
"in comparison to",
"in comparison to"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pr̝ɛt͡ɕifkɔ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/pr̝ɛt͡ɕifkɔ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "przeciwko"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish prepositions",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish univerbations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mas",
"2": "prżecziwko"
},
"expansion": "Masurian: prżecziwko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Masurian: prżecziwko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "przeciwko"
},
"expansion": "Polish: przeciwko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: przeciwko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "przeciwko"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: przeciwko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: przeciwko"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "przeciw",
"3": "ku"
},
"expansion": "Univerbation of przeciw + ku",
"name": "univ"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "beginning of the 15th century"
},
"expansion": "the beginning of the 15th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "beginning of the 15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the beginning of the 15th century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Univerbation of przeciw + ku, under influence of -ko. First attested in the beginning of the 15th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "przeciwko [+dative]",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "przeciwko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"against (in opposition to)"
],
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"towards, to meet with"
],
"links": [
[
"towards",
"towards"
],
[
"meet",
"meet"
],
[
"with",
"with"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"opposite; on the other side of; straight of, in front of"
],
"links": [
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
],
[
"on the other side of",
"on the other side of"
],
[
"straight of",
"straight of"
],
[
"in front of",
"in front of"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"in exchange for"
],
"links": [
[
"in exchange for",
"in exchange for"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in relation to, with regard to"
],
"links": [
[
"in relation to",
"in relation to"
],
[
"with regard to",
"with regard to"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"for, on behalf of, in favor of"
],
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"on behalf of",
"on behalf of"
],
[
"in favor of",
"in favor of"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in comparison to"
],
"links": [
[
"in comparison to",
"in comparison to"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pr̝ɛt͡ɕifkɔ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/pr̝ɛt͡ɕifkɔ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "przeciwko"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'przeciwko [+dative]' in 'przeciwko [+dative]'",
"path": [
"przeciwko"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "przeciwko",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.