いとこ in Old Japanese

Forms: ito₁ko₁ [romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Japonic *itoko. From stem ito- cognate with modern 愛しい (itoshii, “dear, precious”) + 子 (ko₁, “child”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|jpx-pro|*itoko}} Proto-Japonic *itoko, {{com|ojp|愛しい#Japanese|子|alt1=愛しい|t1=dear, precious|t2=child|tr1=itoshii|tr2=ko₁}} 愛しい (itoshii, “dear, precious”) + 子 (ko₁, “child”) Head templates: {{head|ojp|noun|tr=ito₁ko₁}} いとこ (ito₁ko₁)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "愛子 (itoko, “beloved”), in modern Japanese dictionaries"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "いとこ (itoko, “cousin”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*itoko"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *itoko",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "愛しい#Japanese",
        "3": "子",
        "alt1": "愛しい",
        "t1": "dear, precious",
        "t2": "child",
        "tr1": "itoshii",
        "tr2": "ko₁"
      },
      "expansion": "愛しい (itoshii, “dear, precious”) + 子 (ko₁, “child”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Japonic *itoko.\nFrom stem ito- cognate with modern 愛しい (itoshii, “dear, precious”) + 子 (ko₁, “child”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ito₁ko₁",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "ito₁ko₁"
      },
      "expansion": "いとこ (ito₁ko₁)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a person close, familial, or otherwise beloved (to the speaker, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-いとこ-ojp-noun-ucyATiVS",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "familial",
          "familial"
        ],
        [
          "beloved",
          "beloved#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "speaker",
          "speaker#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one's cousin"
      ],
      "id": "en-いとこ-ojp-noun-P2ZbgWnP",
      "links": [
        [
          "cousin",
          "cousin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) one's cousin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "いとこ"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Japanese compound terms",
    "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Japanese lemmas",
    "Old Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Old Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Old Japanese nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "愛子 (itoko, “beloved”), in modern Japanese dictionaries"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "いとこ (itoko, “cousin”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*itoko"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *itoko",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "愛しい#Japanese",
        "3": "子",
        "alt1": "愛しい",
        "t1": "dear, precious",
        "t2": "child",
        "tr1": "itoshii",
        "tr2": "ko₁"
      },
      "expansion": "愛しい (itoshii, “dear, precious”) + 子 (ko₁, “child”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Japonic *itoko.\nFrom stem ito- cognate with modern 愛しい (itoshii, “dear, precious”) + 子 (ko₁, “child”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ito₁ko₁",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "ito₁ko₁"
      },
      "expansion": "いとこ (ito₁ko₁)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a person close, familial, or otherwise beloved (to the speaker, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "familial",
          "familial"
        ],
        [
          "beloved",
          "beloved#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "speaker",
          "speaker#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one's cousin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cousin",
          "cousin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) one's cousin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "いとこ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"いとこ" meaning in Old Japanese

Noun