See gi- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gi- meaning in Old High German (2.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ge-"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: ge-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: ge-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "g-"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German: g-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "euphonic"
},
"expansion": "(euphonic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German: g- or ge- (euphonic)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "g-"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: g-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: g-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ge-"
},
"expansion": "German: ge-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: ge-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "ge-"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: ge-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: ge-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "gy-"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian: gy-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vilamovian: gy-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "גע־"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: גע־ (ge-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: גע־ (ge-)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ga-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ga-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ga-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ga-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱóm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ga-, from Proto-Germanic *ga-, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "gi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used for forming the past participle."
],
"id": "en-gi--goh-prefix-TMDYyRTt",
"links": [
[
"past participle",
"past participle#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Forms perfective verbs from other verbs with a sense of completeness, or simply as an intensifier."
],
"id": "en-gi--goh-prefix-lYbrR97b",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 4 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms collective nouns."
],
"id": "en-gi--goh-prefix-GzbXJf-r",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ga-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ki-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ka-"
}
],
"word": "gi-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German prefixes",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ge-"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: ge-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: ge-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "g-"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German: g-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "euphonic"
},
"expansion": "(euphonic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German: g- or ge- (euphonic)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "g-"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: g-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: g-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ge-"
},
"expansion": "German: ge-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: ge-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "ge-"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: ge-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: ge-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "gy-"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian: gy-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vilamovian: gy-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "גע־"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: גע־ (ge-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: גע־ (ge-)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ga-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ga-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ga-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ga-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱóm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ga-, from Proto-Germanic *ga-, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "gi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used for forming the past participle."
],
"links": [
[
"past participle",
"past participle#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Forms perfective verbs from other verbs with a sense of completeness, or simply as an intensifier."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Forms collective nouns."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ga-"
},
{
"word": "ki-"
},
{
"word": "ka-"
}
],
"word": "gi-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.