"erce" meaning in Old English

See erce in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: /ˈer.ke/, [ˈerˠ.ke]
Etymology: Attested in the 11th-century Æcerbot ("field-remedy") charm. The triple invocation erce, erce, erce is compared to the Latin sanctus, sanctus, sanctus, and interpreted as derived from a vocative form of eorcnan "true, genuine; holy", or a proper name Erce, from an earlier *Eorce for a fertility goddess addressed as "mother of earth". Head templates: {{head|ang|interjection|head=erce}} erce
  1. (magic) holy
    Sense id: en-erce-ang-intj-FVHR6wIK Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for erce meaning in Old English (1.5kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "Attested in the 11th-century Æcerbot (\"field-remedy\") charm.\nThe triple invocation erce, erce, erce is compared to the Latin sanctus, sanctus, sanctus, and interpreted as derived from a vocative form of eorcnan \"true, genuine; holy\", or a proper name Erce, from an earlier *Eorce for a fertility goddess addressed as \"mother of earth\".",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "interjection",
        "head": "erce"
      },
      "expansion": "erce",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Erce, erce, erce, mother of earth, may the all-wielder grant thee, the great Lord, acres waxing and covering, increasing and strengthening! […]",
          "ref": "A Spell to promote the Fertility of Land rendered sterile by Witchcraft. From M. S. Cott. Caligula, A. 7., in: A Grammar of the Anglo-Saxon Tongue from the Danish of Erasmus Rask. By Benjamin Thorpe, 2nd edition, London, 1865, p. 148ff., excerpt from p. 151",
          "text": "Erce, erce, erce, / eorðan módor, / geunne ðe se alwealda / éce drihten / æcera wexendra / and wriðendra, / eácniendra and elniendra! […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "holy"
      ],
      "id": "en-erce-ang-intj-FVHR6wIK",
      "links": [
        [
          "holy",
          "holy"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "magic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(magic) holy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈer.ke/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈerˠ.ke]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "erce"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "Attested in the 11th-century Æcerbot (\"field-remedy\") charm.\nThe triple invocation erce, erce, erce is compared to the Latin sanctus, sanctus, sanctus, and interpreted as derived from a vocative form of eorcnan \"true, genuine; holy\", or a proper name Erce, from an earlier *Eorce for a fertility goddess addressed as \"mother of earth\".",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "interjection",
        "head": "erce"
      },
      "expansion": "erce",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English interjections",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "Old English terms with redundant head parameter"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Erce, erce, erce, mother of earth, may the all-wielder grant thee, the great Lord, acres waxing and covering, increasing and strengthening! […]",
          "ref": "A Spell to promote the Fertility of Land rendered sterile by Witchcraft. From M. S. Cott. Caligula, A. 7., in: A Grammar of the Anglo-Saxon Tongue from the Danish of Erasmus Rask. By Benjamin Thorpe, 2nd edition, London, 1865, p. 148ff., excerpt from p. 151",
          "text": "Erce, erce, erce, / eorðan módor, / geunne ðe se alwealda / éce drihten / æcera wexendra / and wriðendra, / eácniendra and elniendra! […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "holy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "holy",
          "holy"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "magic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(magic) holy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈer.ke/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈerˠ.ke]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "erce"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.