See æt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for æt meaning in Old English (5.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ete"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: ete, ate, æte\nEnglish: eat\nScots: ait",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: ete, ate, æte\nEnglish: eat\nScots: ait"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*āt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *āt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ētą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ētą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "etan"
},
"expansion": "etan",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *āt, from Proto-Germanic *ētą. Related to etan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ǣt",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ǣt",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ǣt m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "ǣt"
},
"expansion": "ǣt m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"eating"
],
"id": "en-æt-ang-noun-zKAVGqXj",
"links": [
[
"eating",
"eating"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/æːt/"
}
],
"word": "æt"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "at"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: at, et, ed\nEnglish: at\nScots: at\nYola: adh, ad",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: at, et, ed\nEnglish: at\nScots: at\nYola: adh, ad"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*at"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *at",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *at.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "æt",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "æt",
"name": "ang-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "at home (with irregular apocope of dative -e)",
"text": "æt hām",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"at a certain place"
],
"id": "en-æt-ang-prep-XY9OjyVc",
"raw_glosses": [
"(+dative) at a certain place"
],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in the beginning, at first",
"text": "æt fruman",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "at the last day",
"text": "æt þām ȳtemestan dæġe",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"at a certain time"
],
"id": "en-æt-ang-prep-s0GZYNiy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(+dative) at a certain time"
],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 13 13 50 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 15 15 42 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to, up to, as far as"
],
"id": "en-æt-ang-prep-6KCH3DFn",
"raw_glosses": [
"(+accusative, rarely) to, up to, as far as"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Who is wise? He who learns from everyone.",
"text": "Hwā is wīs? Sē þe leornaþ æt ǣlcum menn.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Then lay there a cripple, lame from childhood, who was daily carried to the 'Beautiful' Gate, that he might receive alms from those entering.",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Chair of Saint Peter\"\n...þā læġ þǣr sum creopere lama fram cildhāde sē wæs dæġhwāmlīce ġeboren tō þām beorhtan ġete þæt hē ælmessan underfencge æt þām infarendum...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The poor give more to the rich than they take from them.",
"text": "10th century, Ælfric, \"On the Greater Litany\"\nMāre selþ se þearfa þām rīċan þonne hē æt him nime.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "They heard his teachings and his words from his own mouth.",
"text": "9th century, The Blickling Homilies, \"Ascension Thursday\"\nHīe ġehīerdon his lāre and his word æt his selfes mūðe.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Pray now to God that I may know Greek. Pray now to God that I may know Greek. Then said the Bishop to him, 'Thou hast asked beyond my power, but let us, nevertheless, ask this boon of God.'",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Saint Basilius, Bishop\"\nBide nu æt gode þæt ic grecisc cunne. Þa cwæþ se biscop him to, þu bæde ofer mine mæðe ac uton swa þeah biddan þas bena æt gode.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Then Jacob, their father, said, \"You have made me childless. I don't have Joseph and Simeon is in chains; now you're taking Benjamin from me.\"",
"roman": "Þā cwæþ Iācōb heora fæder, \"Bearnlēasne ġē habbaþ mē ġedōnne. Næbbe iċ Iōsēp and Simeon is on bendum; nū ġē nimaþ Beniamin æt mē.\"",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, the Old English Hexateuch, Genesis 42:36",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"from, of"
],
"id": "en-æt-ang-prep-5LDAk1QN",
"raw_glosses": [
"(+dative) from, of"
],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/æt/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Anglian"
],
"word": "et"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "at"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ot"
}
],
"word": "æt"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English prepositions",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ete"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: ete, ate, æte\nEnglish: eat\nScots: ait",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: ete, ate, æte\nEnglish: eat\nScots: ait"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*āt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *āt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ētą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ētą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "etan"
},
"expansion": "etan",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *āt, from Proto-Germanic *ētą. Related to etan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ǣt",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ǣt",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ǣt m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "ǣt"
},
"expansion": "ǣt m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"eating"
],
"links": [
[
"eating",
"eating"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/æːt/"
}
],
"word": "æt"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English prepositions",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "at"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: at, et, ed\nEnglish: at\nScots: at\nYola: adh, ad",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: at, et, ed\nEnglish: at\nScots: at\nYola: adh, ad"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*at"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *at",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *at.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "æt",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "æt",
"name": "ang-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "at home (with irregular apocope of dative -e)",
"text": "æt hām",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"at a certain place"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(+dative) at a certain place"
],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in the beginning, at first",
"text": "æt fruman",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "at the last day",
"text": "æt þām ȳtemestan dæġe",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"at a certain time"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(+dative) at a certain time"
],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to, up to, as far as"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(+accusative, rarely) to, up to, as far as"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations",
"Old English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Who is wise? He who learns from everyone.",
"text": "Hwā is wīs? Sē þe leornaþ æt ǣlcum menn.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Then lay there a cripple, lame from childhood, who was daily carried to the 'Beautiful' Gate, that he might receive alms from those entering.",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Chair of Saint Peter\"\n...þā læġ þǣr sum creopere lama fram cildhāde sē wæs dæġhwāmlīce ġeboren tō þām beorhtan ġete þæt hē ælmessan underfencge æt þām infarendum...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The poor give more to the rich than they take from them.",
"text": "10th century, Ælfric, \"On the Greater Litany\"\nMāre selþ se þearfa þām rīċan þonne hē æt him nime.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "They heard his teachings and his words from his own mouth.",
"text": "9th century, The Blickling Homilies, \"Ascension Thursday\"\nHīe ġehīerdon his lāre and his word æt his selfes mūðe.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Pray now to God that I may know Greek. Pray now to God that I may know Greek. Then said the Bishop to him, 'Thou hast asked beyond my power, but let us, nevertheless, ask this boon of God.'",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Saint Basilius, Bishop\"\nBide nu æt gode þæt ic grecisc cunne. Þa cwæþ se biscop him to, þu bæde ofer mine mæðe ac uton swa þeah biddan þas bena æt gode.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Then Jacob, their father, said, \"You have made me childless. I don't have Joseph and Simeon is in chains; now you're taking Benjamin from me.\"",
"roman": "Þā cwæþ Iācōb heora fæder, \"Bearnlēasne ġē habbaþ mē ġedōnne. Næbbe iċ Iōsēp and Simeon is on bendum; nū ġē nimaþ Beniamin æt mē.\"",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, the Old English Hexateuch, Genesis 42:36",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"from, of"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(+dative) from, of"
],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/æt/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Anglian"
],
"word": "et"
},
{
"word": "at"
},
{
"word": "ot"
}
],
"word": "æt"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.