"за-" meaning in Old Church Slavonic

See за- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

Forms: za- [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *za. Etymology templates: {{inh|cu|sla-pro|*za}} Proto-Slavic *za Head templates: {{head|cu|prefix|cat2=verbal prefixes}} за- • (za-)
  1. (used with verbs) to begin doing (describing an action of commencing) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-за--cu-prefix-L8BxAOed
  2. (used with verbs) behind, beyond Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-за--cu-prefix-M2gCC5nj
  3. (used with verbs) perfectivizes verbs Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-за--cu-prefix-5jhCJdTy Categories (other): Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header: 33 5 62

Download JSON data for за- meaning in Old Church Slavonic (1.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*za"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *za",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *za.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "za-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "verbal prefixes"
      },
      "expansion": "за- • (za-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to begin doing (describing an action of commencing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-за--cu-prefix-L8BxAOed",
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used with verbs) to begin doing (describing an action of commencing)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used with verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "behind, beyond"
      ],
      "id": "en-за--cu-prefix-M2gCC5nj",
      "links": [
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ],
        [
          "beyond",
          "beyond"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used with verbs) behind, beyond"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used with verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 5 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perfectivizes verbs"
      ],
      "id": "en-за--cu-prefix-5jhCJdTy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used with verbs) perfectivizes verbs"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used with verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "за-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Church Slavonic lemmas",
    "Old Church Slavonic prefixes",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Church Slavonic verbal prefixes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*za"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *za",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *za.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "za-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "verbal prefixes"
      },
      "expansion": "за- • (za-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to begin doing (describing an action of commencing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used with verbs) to begin doing (describing an action of commencing)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used with verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "behind, beyond"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ],
        [
          "beyond",
          "beyond"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used with verbs) behind, beyond"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used with verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "perfectivizes verbs"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used with verbs) perfectivizes verbs"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used with verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "за-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Church Slavonic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.