"-нк" meaning in Moksha

See -нк in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: Via intermediate *-nə̑k, from Proto-Mordvinic *-nmə̑k, from Proto-Uralic *-n-mVk. Under the influence of the 1st person singular possessive suffix -зе (-źe) a vowel was added in nominative, genitive and dative, the other cases contain this suffix without this innovation. Etymology templates: {{inh|mdf|urj-mdv-pro|*-nmə̑k}} Proto-Mordvinic *-nmə̑k, {{inh|mdf|urj-pro|*-n-mVk}} Proto-Uralic *-n-mVk, {{m|mdf|-зе}} -зе (-źe) Head templates: {{head|mdf|suffix}} -нк • (-nk) Forms: -nk [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ньке [nominative, possessive, singular], - [nominative, plural, possessive], -ньконь [genitive, possessive, singular], - [genitive, plural, possessive], -ньконди [dative, possessive, singular], - [dative, plural, possessive], -донк [ablative, possessive, singular], - [ablative, plural, possessive], -сонк [inessive, possessive, singular], - [inessive, plural, possessive], -стонк [elative, possessive, singular], - [elative, plural, possessive], -зонк [illative, possessive, singular], - [illative, plural, possessive], -ванк [possessive, prolative, singular], - [plural, possessive, prolative], -шканк [comparative, possessive, singular], - [comparative, plural, possessive], - [possessive, singular, translative], - [plural, possessive, translative], -фтомонк [abessive, possessive, singular], - [abessive, plural, possessive], - [causative, possessive, singular], - [causative, plural, possessive]
  1. 1st person plural possessive suffix; our Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--нк-mdf-suffix-m5q4Sv1o Categories (other): Moksha entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Moksha entries with incorrect language header: 63 37
  2. added to postpositions that refer to the 1st person plural Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--нк-mdf-suffix-Bc4zS-8U

Download JSON data for -нк meaning in Moksha (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*-nmə̑k"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *-nmə̑k",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*-n-mVk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-n-mVk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "-зе"
      },
      "expansion": "-зе (-źe)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via intermediate *-nə̑k, from Proto-Mordvinic *-nmə̑k, from Proto-Uralic *-n-mVk. Under the influence of the 1st person singular possessive suffix -зе (-źe) a vowel was added in nominative, genitive and dative, the other cases contain this suffix without this innovation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-nk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdf-noun-manual",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ньке",
      "roman": "-ńke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ньконь",
      "roman": "-ńkoń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ньконди",
      "roman": "-ńkonďi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-донк",
      "roman": "-donk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-сонк",
      "roman": "-sonk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-стонк",
      "roman": "-stonk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зонк",
      "roman": "-zonk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ванк",
      "roman": "-vank",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шканк",
      "roman": "-škank",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-фтомонк",
      "roman": "-ftomonk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-нк • (-nk)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Moksha",
  "lang_code": "mdf",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "1st person plural possessive suffix; our"
      ],
      "id": "en--нк-mdf-suffix-m5q4Sv1o",
      "links": [
        [
          "possessive",
          "possessive#English"
        ],
        [
          "our",
          "our"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "O. Je. Poljakov (1995) Učimsja govoritʹ po-mokšanski [Let's learn to speak Moksha], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN\nИнголенк ащесть кафта ведаркат. Васенцеса ульсть марьхть, омбоцеса — шукшторуфт.\nIngoľe nk aščesť kafta vedarkat. Vaśenćesa uľsť maŕhť, omboćesa — šukštoruft.\nIn front of us there were two buckets. In the first one there were apples, in the second one — currant.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to postpositions that refer to the 1st person plural"
      ],
      "id": "en--нк-mdf-suffix-Bc4zS-8U",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-нк"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
    "Moksha lemmas",
    "Moksha suffixes",
    "Moksha terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic",
    "Moksha terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Moksha terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic",
    "Moksha terms inherited from Proto-Uralic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*-nmə̑k"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *-nmə̑k",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*-n-mVk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-n-mVk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "-зе"
      },
      "expansion": "-зе (-źe)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via intermediate *-nə̑k, from Proto-Mordvinic *-nmə̑k, from Proto-Uralic *-n-mVk. Under the influence of the 1st person singular possessive suffix -зе (-źe) a vowel was added in nominative, genitive and dative, the other cases contain this suffix without this innovation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-nk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mdf-noun-manual",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ньке",
      "roman": "-ńke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ньконь",
      "roman": "-ńkoń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ньконди",
      "roman": "-ńkonďi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-донк",
      "roman": "-donk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-сонк",
      "roman": "-sonk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-стонк",
      "roman": "-stonk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зонк",
      "roman": "-zonk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ванк",
      "roman": "-vank",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шканк",
      "roman": "-škank",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-фтомонк",
      "roman": "-ftomonk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-нк • (-nk)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Moksha",
  "lang_code": "mdf",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "1st person plural possessive suffix; our"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "possessive",
          "possessive#English"
        ],
        [
          "our",
          "our"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Moksha terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "O. Je. Poljakov (1995) Učimsja govoritʹ po-mokšanski [Let's learn to speak Moksha], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN\nИнголенк ащесть кафта ведаркат. Васенцеса ульсть марьхть, омбоцеса — шукшторуфт.\nIngoľe nk aščesť kafta vedarkat. Vaśenćesa uľsť maŕhť, omboćesa — šukštoruft.\nIn front of us there were two buckets. In the first one there were apples, in the second one — currant.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to postpositions that refer to the 1st person plural"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-нк"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Moksha dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.