"þam" meaning in Middle English

See þam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Determiner

Head templates: {{head|enm|determiner}} þam
  1. (Early Middle English) Alternative form of þan (“the, those, these”) Tags: Early-Middle-English, alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: þan (extra: the, those, these)
    Sense id: en-þam-enm-det-kTPR4vV~ Categories (other): Early Middle English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tham
Etymology number: 2

Determiner

Head templates: {{head|enm|determiner}} þam
  1. (Early Middle English) Alternative form of þan (“the, that, this”) Tags: Early-Middle-English, alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: þan (extra: the, that, this)
    Sense id: en-þam-enm-det-E1LRlQSc Categories (other): Early Middle English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tham
Etymology number: 3

Pronoun

Head templates: {{head|enm|pronoun}} þam
  1. Alternative form of þem (“them”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: þem (extra: them)
    Sense id: en-þam-enm-pron-S39E8sL1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tham
Etymology number: 1

Pronoun

Head templates: {{head|enm|pronoun}} þam
  1. (Early Middle English) Alternative form of þan (“them, these”) Tags: Early-Middle-English, alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: þan (extra: them, these)
    Sense id: en-þam-enm-pron-IOyYT7kG Categories (other): Early Middle English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tham
Etymology number: 2

Pronoun

Head templates: {{head|enm|pronoun}} þam
  1. (Early Middle English) Alternative form of þan (“that one, him, it”) Tags: Early-Middle-English, alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: þan (extra: that one, him, it)
    Sense id: en-þam-enm-pron-OlleLPXE Categories (other): Early Middle English, Middle English determiners, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English pronouns, Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English determiners: 3 3 0 3 91 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 1 3 89 Disambiguation of Middle English pronouns: 5 2 3 2 88 Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 4 4 23 11 9 11 9 11 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tham
Etymology number: 3

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for þam meaning in Middle English (3.9kB)

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  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
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        {
          "extra": "them",
          "word": "þem"
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      "links": [
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          "þem#Middle English"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "det",
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        "(Early Middle English) Alternative form of þan (“them, these”)"
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{
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          "þem#Middle English"
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{
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}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.