See ke- -an in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ke- -an meaning in Malay (4.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ms-old",
"3": "ke- -an"
},
"expansion": "Old Malay ke- -an",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*ka- -an"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ka- -an",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Malay ke- -an, from Proto-Austronesian *ka- -an.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "circumfix"
},
"expansion": "ke- -an",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "circumfix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 15 18 28 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay circumfixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 18 19 20 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "cantik (“beautiful”) + ke- -an → kecantikan (“beauty”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "besar (“huge”) + ke- -an → kebesaran (“hugeness”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "haus (“thirsty”) + ke- -an → kehausan (“thirst”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ness; appended to adjectives to form nouns meaning \"the state of (the adjective)\", \"the quality of (the adjective)\", or \"the measure of (the adjective)\""
],
"id": "en-ke-_-an-ms-circumfix-5BWIKSu7",
"links": [
[
"-ness",
"-ness"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 15 18 28 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay circumfixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 18 19 20 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "pimpin (“to lead”) + ke- -an → kepimpinan (“leadership”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ship; appended to a noun to form a new noun denoting a property or state of being, time spent in a role, or a specialised union."
],
"id": "en-ke-_-an-ms-circumfix-AvPBQIK0",
"links": [
[
"-ship",
"-ship"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 15 18 28 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay circumfixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 18 19 20 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "raja (“king”) + ke- -an → kerajaan (“government, kingdom”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-dom; Forming nouns denoting the domain or jurisdiction of the suffixed word."
],
"id": "en-ke-_-an-ms-circumfix-P8Gs5STl",
"links": [
[
"-dom",
"-dom"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 15 18 28 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay circumfixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 18 19 20 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "tercapai (“accessibile”) + ke- -an → ketercapaian (“accessibility”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ity; Used to form a noun from an adjective; especially, to form the noun referring to the state, property, or quality of conforming to the adjective's description."
],
"id": "en-ke-_-an-ms-circumfix-UN0QwHF6",
"links": [
[
"-ity",
"-ity"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 22 18 19 20 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ada (“to be (exist)”) + ke- -an → keadaan (“condition”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-tion;"
],
"id": "en-ke-_-an-ms-circumfix-0kiF5Sjk",
"links": [
[
"-tion",
"-tion"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "racun (“poison”) + ke- -an → keracunan (“to be poisoned”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "lapar (“hungry”) + ke- -an → kelaparan (“to suffer from hunger”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "hilang (“to lose something”) + ke- -an → kehilangan (“to suffer the loss of”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suffer or to get of noun or verb bases."
],
"id": "en-ke-_-an-ms-circumfix-WUDex-l-",
"links": [
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
],
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kə- -an/"
}
],
"word": "ke- -an"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay circumfixes",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay multiword terms",
"Malay terms derived from Old Malay",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Old Malay",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ms-old",
"3": "ke- -an"
},
"expansion": "Old Malay ke- -an",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*ka- -an"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ka- -an",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Malay ke- -an, from Proto-Austronesian *ka- -an.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "circumfix"
},
"expansion": "ke- -an",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "circumfix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "cantik (“beautiful”) + ke- -an → kecantikan (“beauty”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "besar (“huge”) + ke- -an → kebesaran (“hugeness”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "haus (“thirsty”) + ke- -an → kehausan (“thirst”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ness; appended to adjectives to form nouns meaning \"the state of (the adjective)\", \"the quality of (the adjective)\", or \"the measure of (the adjective)\""
],
"links": [
[
"-ness",
"-ness"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "pimpin (“to lead”) + ke- -an → kepimpinan (“leadership”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ship; appended to a noun to form a new noun denoting a property or state of being, time spent in a role, or a specialised union."
],
"links": [
[
"-ship",
"-ship"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "raja (“king”) + ke- -an → kerajaan (“government, kingdom”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-dom; Forming nouns denoting the domain or jurisdiction of the suffixed word."
],
"links": [
[
"-dom",
"-dom"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "tercapai (“accessibile”) + ke- -an → ketercapaian (“accessibility”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ity; Used to form a noun from an adjective; especially, to form the noun referring to the state, property, or quality of conforming to the adjective's description."
],
"links": [
[
"-ity",
"-ity"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ada (“to be (exist)”) + ke- -an → keadaan (“condition”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-tion;"
],
"links": [
[
"-tion",
"-tion"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "racun (“poison”) + ke- -an → keracunan (“to be poisoned”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "lapar (“hungry”) + ke- -an → kelaparan (“to suffer from hunger”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "hilang (“to lose something”) + ke- -an → kehilangan (“to suffer the loss of”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suffer or to get of noun or verb bases."
],
"links": [
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
],
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kə- -an/"
}
],
"word": "ke- -an"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.