See raya in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for raya meaning in Makasar (1.7kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Makasar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Makasar terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*daya",
"t": "upriver, toward the interior"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daya (“upriver, toward the interior”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*daya",
"t": "upriver, toward the interior"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *daya (“upriver, toward the interior”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daya (“upriver, toward the interior”), from Proto-Austronesian *daya (“upriver, toward the interior”).\nSince the prestige dialect of Makasar is spoken on the western coast of the South Sulawesi peninsula, the originally relative meaning \"toward the interior\" was lexicalized as \"east(wards)\". In the Turatea and Bantaeng dialects which are located on the southern coast, raya means \"north\".",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "raya (Lontara spelling ᨑᨐ)",
"name": "mak-adverb"
}
],
"lang": "Makasar",
"lang_code": "mak",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "lau'"
}
],
"glosses": [
"east"
],
"id": "en-raya-mak-adv-a9smKwIB",
"links": [
[
"east",
"east"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Standard, Makasar) east"
],
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"north"
],
"id": "en-raya-mak-adv-3DZeedQc",
"links": [
[
"north",
"north"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Bantaeng, Turatea) north"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈraja]"
}
],
"word": "raya"
}
{
"categories": [
"Makasar adverbs",
"Makasar entries with incorrect language header",
"Makasar lemmas",
"Makasar terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Makasar terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Makasar terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Makasar terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Makasar terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Makasar terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Buttocks",
"es:Fish",
"es:Punctuation marks"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*daya",
"t": "upriver, toward the interior"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daya (“upriver, toward the interior”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*daya",
"t": "upriver, toward the interior"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *daya (“upriver, toward the interior”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daya (“upriver, toward the interior”), from Proto-Austronesian *daya (“upriver, toward the interior”).\nSince the prestige dialect of Makasar is spoken on the western coast of the South Sulawesi peninsula, the originally relative meaning \"toward the interior\" was lexicalized as \"east(wards)\". In the Turatea and Bantaeng dialects which are located on the southern coast, raya means \"north\".",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "raya (Lontara spelling ᨑᨐ)",
"name": "mak-adverb"
}
],
"lang": "Makasar",
"lang_code": "mak",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "lau'"
}
],
"glosses": [
"east"
],
"links": [
[
"east",
"east"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Standard, Makasar) east"
],
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"north"
],
"links": [
[
"north",
"north"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Bantaeng, Turatea) north"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈraja]"
}
],
"word": "raya"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Lontara spelling ᨑᨐ",
"path": [
"raya"
],
"section": "Makasar",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "raya",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Standard, Makasar",
"path": [
"raya"
],
"section": "Makasar",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "raya",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Standard, Makasar",
"path": [
"raya"
],
"section": "Makasar",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "raya",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Bantaeng, Turatea",
"path": [
"raya"
],
"section": "Makasar",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "raya",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Bantaeng, Turatea",
"path": [
"raya"
],
"section": "Makasar",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "raya",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Bantaeng, Turatea",
"path": [
"raya"
],
"section": "Makasar",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "raya",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Bantaeng, Turatea",
"path": [
"raya"
],
"section": "Makasar",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "raya",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Makasar dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.