See de in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for de meaning in Latin (18.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ett",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Etruscan. Etruscan names of stops were the stop followed by /eː/.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dē",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dē",
"g": "f",
"indecl": "y"
},
"expansion": "dē f (indeclinable)",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "littera"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "bē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "cē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "dē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ef"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "gē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "hā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "*acca"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "kā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "el"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "em"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "en"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "pē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "kū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "er"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "es"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "tē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ix"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "īx"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ex"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ȳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ī graeca"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ȳpsīlon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "zēta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The name of the letter D."
],
"id": "en-de-la-noun-LSFc-6Ak",
"links": [
[
"D",
"D#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪eː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/de/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɛː]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "de"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dē ex"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dē forīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dē intus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dē post"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dē retrō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dēmum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dēniquē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dēterior"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sexāgēnārios dē ponte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "susque dēque"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: de"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: de"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "di"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: di",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: di"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: de"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: de"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "di"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: di",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: di"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: de"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "de",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: de"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: de"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Old French: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: de"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: de"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "French: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: de"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "di"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: di",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: di"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mxi",
"2": "ד"
},
"expansion": "Mozarabic: ד (d)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mozarabic: ד (d)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: de"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Galician: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: de"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: de"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "de",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: de"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "de",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Interlingua: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Interlingua: de"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "di"
},
"expansion": "Italian: di",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: di"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: de"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Ladino: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladino: de"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mxi",
"2": "ד"
},
"expansion": "Mozarabic: ד (d)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mozarabic: ד (d)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "'e"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: 'e",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: 'e"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: de"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: de"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: de"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "da"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: da",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: da"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "di"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: di",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: di"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: de"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: de"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*dē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *dē",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*de"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δέ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δέ (dé)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "to"
},
"expansion": "English to",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *dē, from an instrumental singular form of Proto-Indo-European *de. Also in suffixes -dam, -dum, -de, -dō (e.g. quondam, inde, unde, quandō), dōnec, Ancient Greek δέ (dé), δή (dḗ), English to.\nAll 3 ablative senses are from the PIE ablative of cause, origin, and separation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dē",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dē",
"2": "ablative",
"id": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "dē (+ ablative)",
"name": "la-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is over for someone, someone's fate is sealed",
"text": "actum est de aliquo",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "concerning mathematical things",
"text": "de rebus mathematicis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Of the introduction of Christianity to Iceland.",
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Finnur Jónsson, Historia Ecclesiastica Islandiæ, page 1",
"text": "De introductione religionis Christianæ in Islandiam.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of, concerning, about"
],
"id": "en-de-la-prep-uhbgXMzn",
"links": [
[
"of",
"of"
],
[
"concerning",
"concerning"
],
[
"about",
"about"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 14 1 10 1 5 5 11 1 2 6 11 2 0 10 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 13 2 9 1 4 8 9 1 2 8 9 2 0 12 4 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 14 1 10 1 5 5 10 1 2 5 9 2 0 14 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to buy from someone",
"text": "emere de aliquo",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to buy something from someone",
"text": "aliquid mercari de aliquo",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"from, away from, down from, out of; in general to indicate the person or place from which any thing is taken, etc., with verbs of taking away, depriving, demanding, requesting, inquiring, buying; as capere, sumere, emere, quaerere, discere, trahere, etc., and their compounds."
],
"id": "en-de-la-prep-a6wvVkKm",
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"away",
"away"
],
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"capere",
"capere#Latin"
],
[
"sumere",
"sumere#Latin"
],
[
"emere",
"emere#Latin"
],
[
"quaerere",
"quaerere#Latin"
],
[
"discere",
"discere#Latin"
],
[
"trahere",
"trahere#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Saepe hoc audivi de patre. ― I have often heard this from Father."
],
"id": "en-de-la-prep-9OLoua3M",
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 14 1 10 1 5 5 11 1 2 6 11 2 0 10 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 14 1 10 1 5 5 10 1 2 5 9 2 0 14 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"De mausoleo exaudita vox est. ― A voice was heard from the mausoleum."
],
"id": "en-de-la-prep-dadKlOa8",
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Ut sibi liceret discere id de me... ― Just as he himself permitted for me to learn..."
],
"id": "en-de-la-prep-8ePo-ote",
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Hamum de cubiculo ut e navicula jacere. ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)"
],
"id": "en-de-la-prep-Kks4e0C7",
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Brassica de capite et de oculis omnia (mala) deducet. ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)"
],
"id": "en-de-la-prep-mD5hzA7k",
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 14 1 10 1 5 5 11 1 2 6 11 2 0 10 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 14 1 10 1 5 5 10 1 2 5 9 2 0 14 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"De digito anulum detraho. ― From the finger I pull the ring."
],
"id": "en-de-la-prep-NNnk8DpB",
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"de matris complexu aliquem avellere atque abstrahere ― to rip someone away from the embrace of their mother and drag them away"
],
"id": "en-de-la-prep-lUOPAVLG",
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Nomen suum de tabula sustulit. ― He removed his name from the tablet."
],
"id": "en-de-la-prep-eFhy0YFo",
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Ferrum de manibus extorsimus. ― We tore the sword from their hands."
],
"id": "en-de-la-prep-GbQ6IPDp",
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 14 1 10 1 5 5 11 1 2 6 11 2 0 10 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Juris utilitas vel a peritis vel de libris depromi potest. ― The utility of a law is able to be produced either from an expert or from books."
],
"id": "en-de-la-prep-4efBzt1Z",
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"de caelo aliquid demittere ― to bring down something from the sky"
],
"id": "en-de-la-prep-Gzc7pKps",
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "De vicino terra petita solo.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with petere, of a place"
],
"id": "en-de-la-prep-iT6lGbs3",
"links": [
[
"petere",
"petere#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 14 1 10 1 5 5 11 1 2 6 11 2 0 10 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 13 2 9 1 4 8 9 1 2 8 9 2 0 12 4 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 14 1 10 1 5 5 10 1 2 5 9 2 0 14 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 7 5 7 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 7 6 3 10 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I beg of thee.",
"text": "Peto de te.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of persons"
],
"id": "en-de-la-prep-DgOiCBuI",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) of persons"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I release the spirit from the body.",
"text": "Animam de corpore mitto.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Somehow the spirit has already passed somewhere from the body.",
"text": "Aliquo quom jam sucus de corpore cessit.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He persuaded the people to go forth from their territories with all their possessions.",
"text": "Civitati persuasit, ut de finibus suis cum omnibus copiis exirent.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to retire from office",
"text": "decedere de provincia",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to withdraw from life",
"text": "de vita decedere",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to exit out of life (compare excedere e vita)",
"text": "exire de vita",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to go out from the triclinium, from the cubiculum",
"text": "de triclinio, de cubiculo exire",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to proceed out of the military camps",
"text": "de castris procedere",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I fall down from the bed headlong.",
"text": "Decido de lecto praeceps.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to throw oneself down from the wall",
"text": "de muro se deicere",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to jump from the stool",
"text": "de sella exsilire",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to aim at the enemy from neither the horse nor the wall",
"text": "nec ex equo vel de muro etc., hostem destinare",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He ordered the Sequani to withdraw from another third part.",
"text": "De altera parte tertia Sequanos decedere juberet.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"from, away from, to indicate the place from which someone or something departs or withdraws."
],
"id": "en-de-la-prep-IS9Ffe~H",
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"away",
"away"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 5 7 5 6 4 4 5 4 4 5 5 7 5 3 9 4 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin ablative prepositions",
"parents": [
"Ablative prepositions",
"Prepositions",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 14 1 10 1 5 5 11 1 2 6 11 2 0 10 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 13 2 9 1 4 8 9 1 2 8 9 2 0 12 4 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 14 1 10 1 5 5 10 1 2 5 9 2 0 14 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 7 5 7 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 7 6 3 10 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 8 5 9 1 3 5 4 1 6 8 8 2 0 10 3 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Latin letter names",
"orig": "la:Latin letter names",
"parents": [
"Letter names",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Names",
"Orthography",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Writing",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Lemmas",
"Human",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "over the Germans",
"text": "de Germanis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "over the Britons",
"text": "de Britannis",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"over, in reference to the people subjugated when celebrating a Roman victory"
],
"id": "en-de-la-prep-9Vsvc-Q5",
"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
]
],
"qualifier": "particularly coins",
"raw_glosses": [
"(particularly coins) over, in reference to the people subjugated when celebrating a Roman victory"
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪eː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/de/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɛː]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "de"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin ablative prepositions",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin feminine indeclinable nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin indeclinable nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin links with redundant target parameters",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin prepositions",
"Latin terms derived from Etruscan",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Latin letter names"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "littera"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "bē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "cē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "dē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ef"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "gē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "hā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "*acca"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "kā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "el"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "em"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "en"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "pē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "kū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "er"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "es"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "tē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ix"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "īx"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ex"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ȳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ī graeca"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ȳpsīlon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "zēta"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ett",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Etruscan. Etruscan names of stops were the stop followed by /eː/.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dē",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dē",
"g": "f",
"indecl": "y"
},
"expansion": "dē f (indeclinable)",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The name of the letter D."
],
"links": [
[
"D",
"D#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪eː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/de/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɛː]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "de"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin ablative prepositions",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin links with redundant target parameters",
"Latin prepositions",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Latin letter names"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dē ex"
},
{
"word": "dē forīs"
},
{
"word": "dē intus"
},
{
"word": "dē post"
},
{
"word": "dē retrō"
},
{
"word": "dēmum"
},
{
"word": "dēniquē"
},
{
"word": "dēterior"
},
{
"word": "sexāgēnārios dē ponte"
},
{
"word": "susque dēque"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: de"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: de"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "di"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: di",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: di"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: de"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: de"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "di"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: di",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: di"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: de"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "de",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: de"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: de"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Old French: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: de"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: de"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "French: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: de"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "di"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: di",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: di"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mxi",
"2": "ד"
},
"expansion": "Mozarabic: ד (d)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mozarabic: ד (d)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: de"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Galician: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: de"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: de"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "de",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: de"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "de",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Interlingua: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Interlingua: de"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "di"
},
"expansion": "Italian: di",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: di"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: de"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Ladino: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladino: de"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mxi",
"2": "ד"
},
"expansion": "Mozarabic: ד (d)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mozarabic: ד (d)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "'e"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: 'e",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: 'e"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: de"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: de"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: de"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "da"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: da",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: da"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "di"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: di",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: di"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: de"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "de"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: de"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*dē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *dē",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*de"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δέ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δέ (dé)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "to"
},
"expansion": "English to",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *dē, from an instrumental singular form of Proto-Indo-European *de. Also in suffixes -dam, -dum, -de, -dō (e.g. quondam, inde, unde, quandō), dōnec, Ancient Greek δέ (dé), δή (dḗ), English to.\nAll 3 ablative senses are from the PIE ablative of cause, origin, and separation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dē",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dē",
"2": "ablative",
"id": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "dē (+ ablative)",
"name": "la-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with usage examples",
"Requests for date"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is over for someone, someone's fate is sealed",
"text": "actum est de aliquo",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "concerning mathematical things",
"text": "de rebus mathematicis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Of the introduction of Christianity to Iceland.",
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Finnur Jónsson, Historia Ecclesiastica Islandiæ, page 1",
"text": "De introductione religionis Christianæ in Islandiam.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of, concerning, about"
],
"links": [
[
"of",
"of"
],
[
"concerning",
"concerning"
],
[
"about",
"about"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to buy from someone",
"text": "emere de aliquo",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to buy something from someone",
"text": "aliquid mercari de aliquo",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"from, away from, down from, out of; in general to indicate the person or place from which any thing is taken, etc., with verbs of taking away, depriving, demanding, requesting, inquiring, buying; as capere, sumere, emere, quaerere, discere, trahere, etc., and their compounds."
],
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"away",
"away"
],
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"capere",
"capere#Latin"
],
[
"sumere",
"sumere#Latin"
],
[
"emere",
"emere#Latin"
],
[
"quaerere",
"quaerere#Latin"
],
[
"discere",
"discere#Latin"
],
[
"trahere",
"trahere#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"glosses": [
"Saepe hoc audivi de patre. ― I have often heard this from Father."
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"glosses": [
"De mausoleo exaudita vox est. ― A voice was heard from the mausoleum."
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"glosses": [
"Ut sibi liceret discere id de me... ― Just as he himself permitted for me to learn..."
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Latin usage examples"
],
"glosses": [
"Hamum de cubiculo ut e navicula jacere. ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)"
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Latin usage examples"
],
"glosses": [
"Brassica de capite et de oculis omnia (mala) deducet. ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)"
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"glosses": [
"De digito anulum detraho. ― From the finger I pull the ring."
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"glosses": [
"de matris complexu aliquem avellere atque abstrahere ― to rip someone away from the embrace of their mother and drag them away"
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"glosses": [
"Nomen suum de tabula sustulit. ― He removed his name from the tablet."
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"glosses": [
"Ferrum de manibus extorsimus. ― We tore the sword from their hands."
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"glosses": [
"Juris utilitas vel a peritis vel de libris depromi potest. ― The utility of a law is able to be produced either from an expert or from books."
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"glosses": [
"de caelo aliquid demittere ― to bring down something from the sky"
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Latin usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "De vicino terra petita solo.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with petere, of a place"
],
"links": [
[
"petere",
"petere#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I beg of thee.",
"text": "Peto de te.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of persons"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) of persons"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I release the spirit from the body.",
"text": "Animam de corpore mitto.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Somehow the spirit has already passed somewhere from the body.",
"text": "Aliquo quom jam sucus de corpore cessit.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He persuaded the people to go forth from their territories with all their possessions.",
"text": "Civitati persuasit, ut de finibus suis cum omnibus copiis exirent.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to retire from office",
"text": "decedere de provincia",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to withdraw from life",
"text": "de vita decedere",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to exit out of life (compare excedere e vita)",
"text": "exire de vita",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to go out from the triclinium, from the cubiculum",
"text": "de triclinio, de cubiculo exire",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to proceed out of the military camps",
"text": "de castris procedere",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I fall down from the bed headlong.",
"text": "Decido de lecto praeceps.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to throw oneself down from the wall",
"text": "de muro se deicere",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to jump from the stool",
"text": "de sella exsilire",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to aim at the enemy from neither the horse nor the wall",
"text": "nec ex equo vel de muro etc., hostem destinare",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He ordered the Sequani to withdraw from another third part.",
"text": "De altera parte tertia Sequanos decedere juberet.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"from, away from, to indicate the place from which someone or something departs or withdraws."
],
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"away",
"away"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "over the Germans",
"text": "de Germanis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "over the Britons",
"text": "de Britannis",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"over, in reference to the people subjugated when celebrating a Roman victory"
],
"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
]
],
"qualifier": "particularly coins",
"raw_glosses": [
"(particularly coins) over, in reference to the people subjugated when celebrating a Roman victory"
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪eː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/de/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɛː]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "de"
}
{
"called_from": "extractor.en.page.sense_template_fn/1415",
"msg": "Example template is used for gloss text",
"path": [
"de",
"uxi"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "de",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor.en.page.sense_template_fn/1415",
"msg": "Example template is used for gloss text",
"path": [
"de",
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],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "de",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor.en.page.sense_template_fn/1415",
"msg": "Example template is used for gloss text",
"path": [
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],
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"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "de",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor.en.page.sense_template_fn/1415",
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"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "de",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor.en.page.sense_template_fn/1415",
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"path": [
"de",
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],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "de",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor.en.page.sense_template_fn/1415",
"msg": "Example template is used for gloss text",
"path": [
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"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "de",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor.en.page.sense_template_fn/1415",
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"de",
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],
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"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "de",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor.en.page.sense_template_fn/1415",
"msg": "Example template is used for gloss text",
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"de",
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],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "de",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor.en.page.sense_template_fn/1415",
"msg": "Example template is used for gloss text",
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"de",
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"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "de",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor.en.page.sense_template_fn/1415",
"msg": "Example template is used for gloss text",
"path": [
"de",
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],
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"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "de",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor.en.page.sense_template_fn/1415",
"msg": "Example template is used for gloss text",
"path": [
"de",
"uxi"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "de",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.