"ជុំ" meaning in Khmer

See ជុំ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Classifier

Forms: cum [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Khmer jum, juṃ, juṃm, cuṃ (“about, round; to encircle, to ring, to surround; to group together, to embody, to include, to unite; etc”). Cognate with Vietnamese chùm (“cluster”), Bahnar jum (“around”). Etymology templates: {{der|km|okz|jum}} Old Khmer jum, {{m|okz|juṃ}} juṃ, {{m|okz|juṃm}} juṃm, {{m|okz|cuṃ|gloss=about, round; to encircle, to ring, to surround; to group together, to embody, to include, to unite; etc}} cuṃ (“about, round; to encircle, to ring, to surround; to group together, to embody, to include, to unite; etc”), {{cog|vi|chùm||cluster}} Vietnamese chùm (“cluster”), {{cog|bdq|jum||around}} Bahnar jum (“around”)
  1. classifier for revolutions, circuits, rounds, turns, laps or movements around something
    Sense id: en-ជុំ-km-classifier-dEwzR8Hw Categories (other): Khmer classifiers, Khmer entries with incorrect language header, Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Khmer terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Khmer classifiers: 42 49 1 1 7 Disambiguation of Khmer entries with incorrect language header: 40 37 1 6 16 Disambiguation of Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 31 33 1 6 28 Disambiguation of Khmer terms with redundant script codes: 30 32 2 8 29
  2. classifier for necklaces and bracelets
    Sense id: en-ជុំ-km-classifier-y6euEPxb Categories (other): Khmer classifiers, Khmer entries with incorrect language header, Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Khmer terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Khmer classifiers: 42 49 1 1 7 Disambiguation of Khmer entries with incorrect language header: 40 37 1 6 16 Disambiguation of Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 31 33 1 6 28 Disambiguation of Khmer terms with redundant script codes: 30 32 2 8 29

Noun

Forms: cum [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Khmer jum, juṃ, juṃm, cuṃ (“about, round; to encircle, to ring, to surround; to group together, to embody, to include, to unite; etc”). Cognate with Vietnamese chùm (“cluster”), Bahnar jum (“around”). Etymology templates: {{der|km|okz|jum}} Old Khmer jum, {{m|okz|juṃ}} juṃ, {{m|okz|juṃm}} juṃm, {{m|okz|cuṃ|gloss=about, round; to encircle, to ring, to surround; to group together, to embody, to include, to unite; etc}} cuṃ (“about, round; to encircle, to ring, to surround; to group together, to embody, to include, to unite; etc”), {{cog|vi|chùm||cluster}} Vietnamese chùm (“cluster”), {{cog|bdq|jum||around}} Bahnar jum (“around”) Head templates: {{km-noun}} ជុំ • (cum)
  1. round, turn, circuit, lap, orbit, revolution
    Sense id: en-ជុំ-km-noun-CXuEOshi

Verb

Forms: cum [romanization], ការជុំ [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Old Khmer jum, juṃ, juṃm, cuṃ (“about, round; to encircle, to ring, to surround; to group together, to embody, to include, to unite; etc”). Cognate with Vietnamese chùm (“cluster”), Bahnar jum (“around”). Etymology templates: {{der|km|okz|jum}} Old Khmer jum, {{m|okz|juṃ}} juṃ, {{m|okz|juṃm}} juṃm, {{m|okz|cuṃ|gloss=about, round; to encircle, to ring, to surround; to group together, to embody, to include, to unite; etc}} cuṃ (“about, round; to encircle, to ring, to surround; to group together, to embody, to include, to unite; etc”), {{cog|vi|chùm||cluster}} Vietnamese chùm (“cluster”), {{cog|bdq|jum||around}} Bahnar jum (“around”) Head templates: {{km-verb}} ជុំ • (cum) (abstract noun ការជុំ)
  1. to surround, encircle
    Sense id: en-ជុំ-km-verb-g7twMwyR
  2. to assemble, unite, gather(together)
    Sense id: en-ជុំ-km-verb-SL8k-ZQ0 Categories (other): Khmer entries with incorrect language header, Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Khmer terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Khmer entries with incorrect language header: 40 37 1 6 16 Disambiguation of Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 31 33 1 6 28 Disambiguation of Khmer terms with redundant script codes: 30 32 2 8 29

Download JSON data for ជុំ meaning in Khmer (6.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "jum"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer jum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "juṃ"
      },
      "expansion": "juṃ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "juṃm"
      },
      "expansion": "juṃm",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "cuṃ",
        "gloss": "about, round; to encircle, to ring, to surround; to group together, to embody, to include, to unite; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "cuṃ (“about, round; to encircle, to ring, to surround; to group together, to embody, to include, to unite; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "chùm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cluster"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese chùm (“cluster”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "jum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "around"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar jum (“around”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer jum, juṃ, juṃm, cuṃ (“about, round; to encircle, to ring, to surround; to group together, to embody, to include, to unite; etc”). Cognate with Vietnamese chùm (“cluster”), Bahnar jum (“around”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ការជុំ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ជុំ • (cum) (abstract noun ការជុំ)",
      "name": "km-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to surround, encircle"
      ],
      "id": "en-ជុំ-km-verb-g7twMwyR",
      "links": [
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ],
        [
          "encircle",
          "encircle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 37 1 6 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 33 1 6 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 32 2 8 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to assemble, unite, gather(together)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ជុំ-km-verb-SL8k-ZQ0",
      "links": [
        [
          "assemble",
          "assemble"
        ],
        [
          "unite",
          "unite"
        ],
        [
          "gather",
          "gather"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ជុំ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "jum"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer jum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "juṃ"
      },
      "expansion": "juṃ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "juṃm"
      },
      "expansion": "juṃm",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "cuṃ",
        "gloss": "about, round; to encircle, to ring, to surround; to group together, to embody, to include, to unite; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "cuṃ (“about, round; to encircle, to ring, to surround; to group together, to embody, to include, to unite; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "chùm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cluster"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese chùm (“cluster”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "jum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "around"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar jum (“around”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer jum, juṃ, juṃm, cuṃ (“about, round; to encircle, to ring, to surround; to group together, to embody, to include, to unite; etc”). Cognate with Vietnamese chùm (“cluster”), Bahnar jum (“around”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ជុំ • (cum)",
      "name": "km-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "round, turn, circuit, lap, orbit, revolution"
      ],
      "id": "en-ជុំ-km-noun-CXuEOshi",
      "links": [
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "circuit",
          "circuit"
        ],
        [
          "lap",
          "lap"
        ],
        [
          "orbit",
          "orbit"
        ],
        [
          "revolution",
          "revolution"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ជុំ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "jum"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer jum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "juṃ"
      },
      "expansion": "juṃ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "juṃm"
      },
      "expansion": "juṃm",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "cuṃ",
        "gloss": "about, round; to encircle, to ring, to surround; to group together, to embody, to include, to unite; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "cuṃ (“about, round; to encircle, to ring, to surround; to group together, to embody, to include, to unite; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "chùm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cluster"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese chùm (“cluster”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "jum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "around"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar jum (“around”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer jum, juṃ, juṃm, cuṃ (“about, round; to encircle, to ring, to surround; to group together, to embody, to include, to unite; etc”). Cognate with Vietnamese chùm (“cluster”), Bahnar jum (“around”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 49 1 1 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 37 1 6 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 33 1 6 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 32 2 8 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "classifier for revolutions, circuits, rounds, turns, laps or movements around something"
      ],
      "id": "en-ជុំ-km-classifier-dEwzR8Hw"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 49 1 1 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 37 1 6 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 33 1 6 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 32 2 8 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "classifier for necklaces and bracelets"
      ],
      "id": "en-ជុំ-km-classifier-y6euEPxb"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ជុំ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Khmer classifiers",
    "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
    "Khmer lemmas",
    "Khmer nouns",
    "Khmer terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Khmer terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
    "Khmer verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "jum"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer jum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "juṃ"
      },
      "expansion": "juṃ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "juṃm"
      },
      "expansion": "juṃm",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "cuṃ",
        "gloss": "about, round; to encircle, to ring, to surround; to group together, to embody, to include, to unite; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "cuṃ (“about, round; to encircle, to ring, to surround; to group together, to embody, to include, to unite; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "chùm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cluster"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese chùm (“cluster”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "jum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "around"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar jum (“around”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer jum, juṃ, juṃm, cuṃ (“about, round; to encircle, to ring, to surround; to group together, to embody, to include, to unite; etc”). Cognate with Vietnamese chùm (“cluster”), Bahnar jum (“around”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ការជុំ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ជុំ • (cum) (abstract noun ការជុំ)",
      "name": "km-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to surround, encircle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ],
        [
          "encircle",
          "encircle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to assemble, unite, gather(together)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assemble",
          "assemble"
        ],
        [
          "unite",
          "unite"
        ],
        [
          "gather",
          "gather"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ជុំ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Khmer classifiers",
    "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
    "Khmer lemmas",
    "Khmer nouns",
    "Khmer terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Khmer terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
    "Khmer verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "jum"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer jum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "juṃ"
      },
      "expansion": "juṃ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "juṃm"
      },
      "expansion": "juṃm",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "cuṃ",
        "gloss": "about, round; to encircle, to ring, to surround; to group together, to embody, to include, to unite; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "cuṃ (“about, round; to encircle, to ring, to surround; to group together, to embody, to include, to unite; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "chùm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cluster"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese chùm (“cluster”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "jum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "around"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar jum (“around”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer jum, juṃ, juṃm, cuṃ (“about, round; to encircle, to ring, to surround; to group together, to embody, to include, to unite; etc”). Cognate with Vietnamese chùm (“cluster”), Bahnar jum (“around”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ជុំ • (cum)",
      "name": "km-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "round, turn, circuit, lap, orbit, revolution"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "circuit",
          "circuit"
        ],
        [
          "lap",
          "lap"
        ],
        [
          "orbit",
          "orbit"
        ],
        [
          "revolution",
          "revolution"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ជុំ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Khmer classifiers",
    "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
    "Khmer lemmas",
    "Khmer nouns",
    "Khmer terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Khmer terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
    "Khmer verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "jum"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer jum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "juṃ"
      },
      "expansion": "juṃ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "juṃm"
      },
      "expansion": "juṃm",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "cuṃ",
        "gloss": "about, round; to encircle, to ring, to surround; to group together, to embody, to include, to unite; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "cuṃ (“about, round; to encircle, to ring, to surround; to group together, to embody, to include, to unite; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "chùm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cluster"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese chùm (“cluster”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "jum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "around"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar jum (“around”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer jum, juṃ, juṃm, cuṃ (“about, round; to encircle, to ring, to surround; to group together, to embody, to include, to unite; etc”). Cognate with Vietnamese chùm (“cluster”), Bahnar jum (“around”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "classifier for revolutions, circuits, rounds, turns, laps or movements around something"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "classifier for necklaces and bracelets"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ជុំ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Khmer dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.